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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2025-2026學(xué)年甘肅省定西市臨洮縣八年級(上)期末英語試卷一、完形填空:本大題共15小題,共15分。WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,Itookpartindifferentkindsofvoluntaryworkfromtimetotime.Today,Iwouldliketo(1)oneofthoseexperiences—helpingchildrenatachildren'shospitalinourcity.Thisexperience(2)trulyspecial.
Beforethis,Ihadtakenpartinsomeothervoluntarywork,(3)givingawaymyoldbookstoourlocallibraries.Ialsohelpedto(4)soupforthepoorandelderlypeopleinourtown.Butthistimeitwas(5)frombefore.Whenourteachersaskedustobuyorangesfromthe(6),wejusthadnoideawhattodo.Wejustboughttheorangesandtook(7)back.Someofusthoughtwewouldgivethoseorangestothechildreninthe(8).Buttheteachersaskedustomakeorange(9).Soonweunderstood.Wewould(10)thejuicetomakemoneyandthenbuygiftsforthechildren.It's(11)agoodidea.(12)wegavethegiftstothechildren,theywerehappy.They(13)usandsangsomesongsforus.
Ienjoy(14)partinsuchvoluntarywork.It's(15)andmeaningful.Doyouhavethesameidea?1.A.thinkabout B.worryabout C.talkabout D.careabout2.A.is B.was C.are D.were3.A.for B.from C.with D.like4.A.make B.find C.show D.watch5.A.hard B.new C.different D.interesting6.A.library B.market C.restaurant D.museum7.A.her B.him C.them D.it8.A.hospital B.school C.park D.hotel9.A.coffee B.salad C.bread D.juice10.A.buy B.sell C.drink D.throw11.A.finally B.happily C.hardly D.really12.A.When B.Before C.But D.If13.A.supported B.inspired C.thanked D.needed14.A.owning B.taking C.explaining D.finishing15.A.serious B.stunning C.helpful D.mental二、補(bǔ)全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。16.A:Hi,LiuChang!
B:Hi,ZhangTing!
A:(1)______?
B:Yes,Ihavenothingtodoatthistime.
A:That'sgood!I'llgotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.(2)______?
B:Yes,I'dloveto.(3)______?
A:Booksonnature.
B:Areyouinterestedinnature?
A:(4)______.Ithinkeveryoneshouldloveandprotectnature.
B.Whatshouldwedoineverydaylife?
A:Weshouldkeepeverywherearounduscleanandtidy.
B:(5)______.It'severyone'sdutytodolikethis.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。A
Afive-daynaturetripfromDingxitoGannan
Heyguys,don'tmissthisguideifyouareplanningtovisitGansu!The5-daytravelguidewillhelpyouexplorethenaturalbeautyofGansu.Let'slookatitnow!
◆Day1:ZheyangMountainScenicArea
ExploreZheyangMountainandenjoythemagicalandbeautifulnaturalscenery.Youwillseespecialrockshapesandclearrivershere,
◆Day2:Dingxi→Linxia
DrivefromDingxitoLinxia.Ontheway,youcanappreciatethebeautyofnature.Thecleanmountainairandgreenvalleyswillmakeyoufeellesstiredfromtraveling.
◆Day3:Linxia→Xiahe
Enjoyyourselfintheendlessgreengrasslandandcolorfulwildflowers.Takeamomenttobreatheinthefreshmountainair,andforgetallyourworries.
◆Day4:XiaheDiebu→Zhagana
YoucandrivefromXiahetoDiebu.Alongtheway,youwillpassbybeautifulgrasslandsandcanyons.Afterthat,youcanvisitZhagana,afairy-talevillage.Thisisagoodplacetorelaxandgetclosetonatureagain.
◆Day5:Zhagana→HezuoCity→Dingxi
Onthelastday,youcandrivetoHezuoCitytoenjoythegrasslandsceneryandtastethelocalfood.ThendrivebacktoDingxitoendyourpleasantnaturetripintheevening.17.HowisthenaturalsceneryinZheyangMountain?______A.Wildbutbeautiful. B.Magicalandbeautiful.
C.Simplebutbeautiful. D.Differentandpretty.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appreciate"mean?______A.Bring. B.Love. C.Enjoy. D.Celebrate.19.HowwillwefeelwhenvisitingZhagana?______A.Relaxed. B.Tired. C.Surprised. D.Excited.20.WhatcanwedoinHezuoCity?______A.Singanddance. B.Visitamuseum.
C.Climbthemountain. D.Tastethelocalfood.21.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthepassage?______A.Health. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Science.BIntheUK,thepatternoftheworkingweekischanging.Anewwayofworkingisbecomingpopular.Inthepast,peoplehadtofinishalltheirworkintheoffice.Butwiththedevelopmentofnewtechnologies,theycanfinishitathomenow.
AgreatchangeintheUKisthatFridayhasbecomethemostpopulardaytoworkathome.Onesurveyfindsthatonly13%ofworkersgototheofficeonFridays.Thismeanstheycansavethecostofbusesorsubwaysandtheyneedn'tpayforlunches.Moreandmorepeopleenjoythischange.
BesidesFriday,Mondayisalsobecominga"workfromhome"day.AnewstudyshowsthatatypicalweekintheofficenowbeginsonTuesdayand▲.Companieshavetothinkdifferentlyabouttheworkspaceforworkersbecauseofthesenewchanges.Acompanyleadersaid,"Fewerpeoplewillbeintheofficeinthefuture.Wearemakingalong-termplan."
Thetrend(趨勢)ofashorterworkingweekisgrowing.Somecompaniesaretryingafour-dayworkingweekwiththesamefull-timepay.Themainreasonforthisistoencouragetheworkerstotrytheirbestduringworkinghours.22.Whycanpeoplefinishtheirworkathome?______A.Becausethereislessworktodo.
B.Becausenobodyelsecantroublethem.
C.Becausenewtechnologieshavedeveloped.
D.Becausetheirfamilymemberscanhelpthem.23.Whatcanwesaveifwedon'tgototheofficeonFridays?______
①Thecostofhotels.
②Thecostofbusesorsubways.
③Thepayforlunches.
④Thepayfortickets.A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?______A.endsonSaturday B.lastsforaweek
C.lastsforfivedays D.endsonThursday25.Whataresomecompaniesdoingnow?______A.Makinglong-termplans. B.Keepingtraditionalways.
C.Findingmoretasks. D.Showingnewerproducts.26.Howdosomecompaniesencouragetheworkerstotrytheirbest?______A.Byofferingthemfreefood. B.Byteachingthemskills.
C.Byallowingthemtoplayout. D.Bygivingthesamefull-timepay.CSomepeoplethinkenvironmentalprotectionisthegovernment'sresponsibility,notordinarypeople's.Theysay,"I'mjustanordinaryperson-whatcanIdotoimprovetheenvironment?"Butthisideaiswrong.Everyone,eventeenagers,canplayapartinprotectingtheenvironment.
First,smalldailyactionsmakeadifference.Forexample,turningoffthetapwhilebrushingteethsaveswater.Usingreusablecupsinsteadofdisposable(一次性的)onesreducesplasticpollution.Theseactionsmayseemsmall,butifmillionsofpeopledothem,theeffectwillbemuchgreaterthanweimagine.Therefore,wecanimaginehowmanydisposablecupscanbesavedonearthifeachpersonusesonefewerperweek.
Second,ordinarypeoplecaninfluenceothers.Whenyoubringyourownclothbagstothesupermarket,yourfriendsorfamilymayfollowyoutodothesame.Whenyoutalktoyourclassmatesaboutrecycling,theymayjoinyou.Inthisway,oneperson'sactioncancreateachainreaction(連鎖反應(yīng))andinspiremorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.
Finally,protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sdutybecauseweallliveontheearth.Theairwebreathe,thewaterwedrink,andthefoodweeatallcomefromtheenvironment.Ifwedon'ttakecareofit,wewillhavenocleanair,safewater,orhealthyfood.Soenvironmentalprotectionisnotjustthegovernment'sduty—it'sourstoo.27.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?______A.Onlythegovernmentcanprotecttheenvironment.
B.Ordinarypeoplecanalsohelpprotecttheenvironment.
C.Disposablecupsarethebiggestcauseofplasticpollution.
D.Teenagersdon'tneedtoworryaboutenvironmentalproblems.28.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoParagraph2?______A.It'sdifficultforpeopletochangetheirhabits.
B.Mostpeopledon'tcareaboutplasticpollution.
C.Disposablecupsaremorepopularthanreusablecups.
D.Smallactionscanhaveabigeffectifmanypeopledothem.29.Howcanordinarypeopleinfluenceotherstoprotecttheenvironment?______A.Bysettinganexamplelikeusingclothbags.
B.Byreadingbooksaboutenvironmentalproblems.
C.Bywaitingforthegovernmenttomakemorerules.
D.Bypunishing(懲罰)peoplewhodon'tprotecttheenvironment.30.Whyisenvironmentalprotectioneveryone'sduty?______A.Becauseitcanhelppeoplesavemoremoney.
B.Becausethegovernmenthasnotimetodoit.
C.Becauseteenagersneedtolearnaboutitatschool.
D.Becausewealldependontheenvironmenttolive.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Whyshouldweprotecttheenvironment?
B.Everyoneplaysaroleinprotectingtheenvironment
C.Reducingplasticpollutionisthemostimportantindailylife
D.Whatshouldthegovernmentdotoprotecttheenvironment?四、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。32.Therearedifferentkindsofjobsintheworld.Differentpeoplechoosedifferentjobssuchasdoctors,writers,workersandteachers.Asforme,I'dlike(1)(become)ateacher.Thisismainlyforthree(2)(reason).First,Icanhavemore(3)(person)time,especiallyinsummerandwinter.Icanteachmystudentsinclass.Icanalsotake(4)(they)totakepartinmanyusefulactivitiesafterclass.Onweekendsorduringholidays,wecandosomevoluntaryworktogether.(5)(actual),wecanalsohelptocleanupstreetsandparks.Itiseasybutmeaningful.Second,Icangetsomenewknowledge(6)thesametime.BecauseImustreadmorebooksaboutdifferentsubjects.Oh,Ienjoy(7)(read)booksaboutnatureinmyfreetime.They'reinteresting(8)educational.I(9)(be)interestedinthemandIwilltellsometomystudents.Third,being(10)teacherwillhelpmestayhealthy,becauseIcantakemoreexercisewithmystudents.InPEclassesorclubactivities,Icanjointhemintheirgamesorexercise.Thismayhelpmebecomestrongerandhealthier.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、單句語法填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。33.Cindyishelpingcleantheroom.Canyousee
(she)?34.Wemust
(reduce)anykindofpollution.35.Everyoneofusis
(pride)ofbeingChinese.36.Theengineeraskedtheworkers
(check)themachinesfirst.37.Itismy
(five)timemeetingsuchproblems.38.Thesefactories
(produce)newproductseveryday.39.Withthese
(technology),wecandothingsmuchbetter.40.Howabout
(go)onatriptoDingxithismonth?41.Thefish
(taste)deliciousandIatemuchatatime.42.Thelongertheywork,the
(much)moneytheywillmake.六、完成句子:本大題共5小題,共10分。43.李華在這個項目中起重要作用。
LiHuaplaysan
inthisproject.44.廣場上有數(shù)以千計的人。
Thereare
peopleinthesquare.45.看!他正路過一家商店。
Look!Heis
astore.46.離開辦公室之前你必須關(guān)閉電腦。
Youmust
thecomputerbeforeleavingtheoffice.47.他的母親對他要求嚴(yán)格。
Hismotheris
him.七、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共10分。48.保護(hù)環(huán)境,人人有責(zé)。作為中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該積極參與環(huán)?;顒?,為保護(hù)地球貢獻(xiàn)力量。最近學(xué)校英語角也在開展以"保護(hù)環(huán)境,從我做起"為主題的征文活動。假設(shè)你是李華,請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖提示和要求,用英語寫一篇短文投稿,分享你參加的一次環(huán)保志愿活動以及你的感受。
要求:
(1)短文應(yīng)包括思維導(dǎo)圖提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn);
(2)條理清晰,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等信息;
(4)詞數(shù)80左右,短文標(biāo)題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
AnenvironmentalprotectionvolunteeringactivityProtectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sduty.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshould______
1~15.【答案】C、B、D、A、C、B、C、A、D、B、D、A、C、B、C16.【答案】【小題1】Areyoufreenow/Areyoufreetoday【小題2】Wouldyouliketogowithme【小題3】What
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