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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2025-2026學(xué)年甘肅省定西市臨洮縣八年級(上)期末英語試卷一、完形填空:本大題共15小題,共15分。WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,Itookpartindifferentkindsofvoluntaryworkfromtimetotime.Today,Iwouldliketo(1)oneofthoseexperiences—helpingchildrenatachildren'shospitalinourcity.Thisexperience(2)trulyspecial.

Beforethis,Ihadtakenpartinsomeothervoluntarywork,(3)givingawaymyoldbookstoourlocallibraries.Ialsohelpedto(4)soupforthepoorandelderlypeopleinourtown.Butthistimeitwas(5)frombefore.Whenourteachersaskedustobuyorangesfromthe(6),wejusthadnoideawhattodo.Wejustboughttheorangesandtook(7)back.Someofusthoughtwewouldgivethoseorangestothechildreninthe(8).Buttheteachersaskedustomakeorange(9).Soonweunderstood.Wewould(10)thejuicetomakemoneyandthenbuygiftsforthechildren.It's(11)agoodidea.(12)wegavethegiftstothechildren,theywerehappy.They(13)usandsangsomesongsforus.

Ienjoy(14)partinsuchvoluntarywork.It's(15)andmeaningful.Doyouhavethesameidea?1.A.thinkabout B.worryabout C.talkabout D.careabout2.A.is B.was C.are D.were3.A.for B.from C.with D.like4.A.make B.find C.show D.watch5.A.hard B.new C.different D.interesting6.A.library B.market C.restaurant D.museum7.A.her B.him C.them D.it8.A.hospital B.school C.park D.hotel9.A.coffee B.salad C.bread D.juice10.A.buy B.sell C.drink D.throw11.A.finally B.happily C.hardly D.really12.A.When B.Before C.But D.If13.A.supported B.inspired C.thanked D.needed14.A.owning B.taking C.explaining D.finishing15.A.serious B.stunning C.helpful D.mental二、補(bǔ)全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。16.A:Hi,LiuChang!

B:Hi,ZhangTing!

A:(1)______?

B:Yes,Ihavenothingtodoatthistime.

A:That'sgood!I'llgotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.(2)______?

B:Yes,I'dloveto.(3)______?

A:Booksonnature.

B:Areyouinterestedinnature?

A:(4)______.Ithinkeveryoneshouldloveandprotectnature.

B.Whatshouldwedoineverydaylife?

A:Weshouldkeepeverywherearounduscleanandtidy.

B:(5)______.It'severyone'sdutytodolikethis.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。A

Afive-daynaturetripfromDingxitoGannan

Heyguys,don'tmissthisguideifyouareplanningtovisitGansu!The5-daytravelguidewillhelpyouexplorethenaturalbeautyofGansu.Let'slookatitnow!

◆Day1:ZheyangMountainScenicArea

ExploreZheyangMountainandenjoythemagicalandbeautifulnaturalscenery.Youwillseespecialrockshapesandclearrivershere,

◆Day2:Dingxi→Linxia

DrivefromDingxitoLinxia.Ontheway,youcanappreciatethebeautyofnature.Thecleanmountainairandgreenvalleyswillmakeyoufeellesstiredfromtraveling.

◆Day3:Linxia→Xiahe

Enjoyyourselfintheendlessgreengrasslandandcolorfulwildflowers.Takeamomenttobreatheinthefreshmountainair,andforgetallyourworries.

◆Day4:XiaheDiebu→Zhagana

YoucandrivefromXiahetoDiebu.Alongtheway,youwillpassbybeautifulgrasslandsandcanyons.Afterthat,youcanvisitZhagana,afairy-talevillage.Thisisagoodplacetorelaxandgetclosetonatureagain.

◆Day5:Zhagana→HezuoCity→Dingxi

Onthelastday,youcandrivetoHezuoCitytoenjoythegrasslandsceneryandtastethelocalfood.ThendrivebacktoDingxitoendyourpleasantnaturetripintheevening.17.HowisthenaturalsceneryinZheyangMountain?______A.Wildbutbeautiful. B.Magicalandbeautiful.

C.Simplebutbeautiful. D.Differentandpretty.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appreciate"mean?______A.Bring. B.Love. C.Enjoy. D.Celebrate.19.HowwillwefeelwhenvisitingZhagana?______A.Relaxed. B.Tired. C.Surprised. D.Excited.20.WhatcanwedoinHezuoCity?______A.Singanddance. B.Visitamuseum.

C.Climbthemountain. D.Tastethelocalfood.21.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthepassage?______A.Health. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Science.BIntheUK,thepatternoftheworkingweekischanging.Anewwayofworkingisbecomingpopular.Inthepast,peoplehadtofinishalltheirworkintheoffice.Butwiththedevelopmentofnewtechnologies,theycanfinishitathomenow.

AgreatchangeintheUKisthatFridayhasbecomethemostpopulardaytoworkathome.Onesurveyfindsthatonly13%ofworkersgototheofficeonFridays.Thismeanstheycansavethecostofbusesorsubwaysandtheyneedn'tpayforlunches.Moreandmorepeopleenjoythischange.

BesidesFriday,Mondayisalsobecominga"workfromhome"day.AnewstudyshowsthatatypicalweekintheofficenowbeginsonTuesdayand▲.Companieshavetothinkdifferentlyabouttheworkspaceforworkersbecauseofthesenewchanges.Acompanyleadersaid,"Fewerpeoplewillbeintheofficeinthefuture.Wearemakingalong-termplan."

Thetrend(趨勢)ofashorterworkingweekisgrowing.Somecompaniesaretryingafour-dayworkingweekwiththesamefull-timepay.Themainreasonforthisistoencouragetheworkerstotrytheirbestduringworkinghours.22.Whycanpeoplefinishtheirworkathome?______A.Becausethereislessworktodo.

B.Becausenobodyelsecantroublethem.

C.Becausenewtechnologieshavedeveloped.

D.Becausetheirfamilymemberscanhelpthem.23.Whatcanwesaveifwedon'tgototheofficeonFridays?______

①Thecostofhotels.

②Thecostofbusesorsubways.

③Thepayforlunches.

④Thepayfortickets.A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?______A.endsonSaturday B.lastsforaweek

C.lastsforfivedays D.endsonThursday25.Whataresomecompaniesdoingnow?______A.Makinglong-termplans. B.Keepingtraditionalways.

C.Findingmoretasks. D.Showingnewerproducts.26.Howdosomecompaniesencouragetheworkerstotrytheirbest?______A.Byofferingthemfreefood. B.Byteachingthemskills.

C.Byallowingthemtoplayout. D.Bygivingthesamefull-timepay.CSomepeoplethinkenvironmentalprotectionisthegovernment'sresponsibility,notordinarypeople's.Theysay,"I'mjustanordinaryperson-whatcanIdotoimprovetheenvironment?"Butthisideaiswrong.Everyone,eventeenagers,canplayapartinprotectingtheenvironment.

First,smalldailyactionsmakeadifference.Forexample,turningoffthetapwhilebrushingteethsaveswater.Usingreusablecupsinsteadofdisposable(一次性的)onesreducesplasticpollution.Theseactionsmayseemsmall,butifmillionsofpeopledothem,theeffectwillbemuchgreaterthanweimagine.Therefore,wecanimaginehowmanydisposablecupscanbesavedonearthifeachpersonusesonefewerperweek.

Second,ordinarypeoplecaninfluenceothers.Whenyoubringyourownclothbagstothesupermarket,yourfriendsorfamilymayfollowyoutodothesame.Whenyoutalktoyourclassmatesaboutrecycling,theymayjoinyou.Inthisway,oneperson'sactioncancreateachainreaction(連鎖反應(yīng))andinspiremorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

Finally,protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sdutybecauseweallliveontheearth.Theairwebreathe,thewaterwedrink,andthefoodweeatallcomefromtheenvironment.Ifwedon'ttakecareofit,wewillhavenocleanair,safewater,orhealthyfood.Soenvironmentalprotectionisnotjustthegovernment'sduty—it'sourstoo.27.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?______A.Onlythegovernmentcanprotecttheenvironment.

B.Ordinarypeoplecanalsohelpprotecttheenvironment.

C.Disposablecupsarethebiggestcauseofplasticpollution.

D.Teenagersdon'tneedtoworryaboutenvironmentalproblems.28.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoParagraph2?______A.It'sdifficultforpeopletochangetheirhabits.

B.Mostpeopledon'tcareaboutplasticpollution.

C.Disposablecupsaremorepopularthanreusablecups.

D.Smallactionscanhaveabigeffectifmanypeopledothem.29.Howcanordinarypeopleinfluenceotherstoprotecttheenvironment?______A.Bysettinganexamplelikeusingclothbags.

B.Byreadingbooksaboutenvironmentalproblems.

C.Bywaitingforthegovernmenttomakemorerules.

D.Bypunishing(懲罰)peoplewhodon'tprotecttheenvironment.30.Whyisenvironmentalprotectioneveryone'sduty?______A.Becauseitcanhelppeoplesavemoremoney.

B.Becausethegovernmenthasnotimetodoit.

C.Becauseteenagersneedtolearnaboutitatschool.

D.Becausewealldependontheenvironmenttolive.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Whyshouldweprotecttheenvironment?

B.Everyoneplaysaroleinprotectingtheenvironment

C.Reducingplasticpollutionisthemostimportantindailylife

D.Whatshouldthegovernmentdotoprotecttheenvironment?四、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。32.Therearedifferentkindsofjobsintheworld.Differentpeoplechoosedifferentjobssuchasdoctors,writers,workersandteachers.Asforme,I'dlike(1)(become)ateacher.Thisismainlyforthree(2)(reason).First,Icanhavemore(3)(person)time,especiallyinsummerandwinter.Icanteachmystudentsinclass.Icanalsotake(4)(they)totakepartinmanyusefulactivitiesafterclass.Onweekendsorduringholidays,wecandosomevoluntaryworktogether.(5)(actual),wecanalsohelptocleanupstreetsandparks.Itiseasybutmeaningful.Second,Icangetsomenewknowledge(6)thesametime.BecauseImustreadmorebooksaboutdifferentsubjects.Oh,Ienjoy(7)(read)booksaboutnatureinmyfreetime.They'reinteresting(8)educational.I(9)(be)interestedinthemandIwilltellsometomystudents.Third,being(10)teacherwillhelpmestayhealthy,becauseIcantakemoreexercisewithmystudents.InPEclassesorclubactivities,Icanjointhemintheirgamesorexercise.Thismayhelpmebecomestrongerandhealthier.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

五、單句語法填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。33.Cindyishelpingcleantheroom.Canyousee

(she)?34.Wemust

(reduce)anykindofpollution.35.Everyoneofusis

(pride)ofbeingChinese.36.Theengineeraskedtheworkers

(check)themachinesfirst.37.Itismy

(five)timemeetingsuchproblems.38.Thesefactories

(produce)newproductseveryday.39.Withthese

(technology),wecandothingsmuchbetter.40.Howabout

(go)onatriptoDingxithismonth?41.Thefish

(taste)deliciousandIatemuchatatime.42.Thelongertheywork,the

(much)moneytheywillmake.六、完成句子:本大題共5小題,共10分。43.李華在這個項目中起重要作用。

LiHuaplaysan

inthisproject.44.廣場上有數(shù)以千計的人。

Thereare

peopleinthesquare.45.看!他正路過一家商店。

Look!Heis

astore.46.離開辦公室之前你必須關(guān)閉電腦。

Youmust

thecomputerbeforeleavingtheoffice.47.他的母親對他要求嚴(yán)格。

Hismotheris

him.七、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共10分。48.保護(hù)環(huán)境,人人有責(zé)。作為中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該積極參與環(huán)?;顒?,為保護(hù)地球貢獻(xiàn)力量。最近學(xué)校英語角也在開展以"保護(hù)環(huán)境,從我做起"為主題的征文活動。假設(shè)你是李華,請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖提示和要求,用英語寫一篇短文投稿,分享你參加的一次環(huán)保志愿活動以及你的感受。

要求:

(1)短文應(yīng)包括思維導(dǎo)圖提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn);

(2)條理清晰,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等信息;

(4)詞數(shù)80左右,短文標(biāo)題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

AnenvironmentalprotectionvolunteeringactivityProtectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sduty.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshould______

1~15.【答案】C、B、D、A、C、B、C、A、D、B、D、A、C、B、C16.【答案】【小題1】Areyoufreenow/Areyoufreetoday【小題2】Wouldyouliketogowithme【小題3】What

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