2025-2026學(xué)年天津市東麗區(qū)天津市第二耀華中高一上學(xué)期1月第二次月考英語試卷第I卷選擇題(共75分)一、聽力(每小題1分，滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atapostoffice.B.Atanairport.C.Atacafe.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.3.Howwillthespeakersprobablyspendtheday?A.Byexercisinginthegym.B.Bycleaningthehouse.C.Bywalkinginthepark4.Whydoesthemanwanttoreturnhisshoes?A.Theyaretoolarge.B.Theygooutofstyle.C.Theyhavethewrongcolor.5.Whatisthewomandoingprobably?A.Writingaletter.B.Shoppingonline.C.Openingapackage.第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8小題。6.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tochangeaseat.B.Tobuyaticket.C.Tochargeherphone.7.Whatproblemdothespeakershave?A.Everychargingpointisinuse.B.Neitherchargingpointworks.C.Therearenochargingpoints.8.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talktotheticketcollector.B.Getanewphone.C.Tryanotherchargingpoint.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至11小題。9.Wherearethespeakers?A.AtSusan’shouseB.Atanicerestaurant.C.AtJim’shouse10.WhichfooddoesSusanlikemost?A.Turkey.B.Pudding.C.Potatoes.11.Whenwillthedinnerbegin?A.Insevenminutes.B.Intwentyminutes.C.Inhalfanhour.聽下面一段材料，回答第12至第15小題。12.Whatpositiondoesthespeakerholdnow?A.Headteacher.B.Director.C.Englishteacher.13.HowmanyyearshasLizCarringtongraduatedfromuniversity?A.20years.B.10years.C.5years.14.WhatdoweknowaboutLizCarrington?A.Shehasbeenill.B.Shehasnoexperience.C.Shehasmadechangestotheschool.15.Whatwillhappennext?A.LizCarringtonwillretire.B.LizCarringtonwillspeak.C.Theexamresultswillbeannounced.完形填空(每小題1分，滿分15分)Ifeltanxiouswhengoingintomyroomfromschool.Everyday,myroomwassomethingdifferent.Thehoursawayatschoolwerelongenoughtocauseaterriblechangetomypeacefulroom.Todaywasno____16____.AsIenteredthehouse,Mom____17____mewithasmile.Itseemedlikenothingwas____18____.ButIwasstilldoubtfulaboutit.Yesterday,aroundthe____19____ofmyfavoritefigurine(小雕像)wassomechocolate.____20____Calliehadenjoyedthechocolatesomuchthatshewantedtoshareitwithmyangel.I____21____Callie,whohadjustturnedthree.Ididn’tseeher,butIheardtheTVplayingintheotherroom.AsIexaminedthefamilyroom,Ifounditwaspretty____22____.Thereweretoysalloverthefloor,butnoneofthemseemedtobemine.Maybeshehadn’tenteredtoday.Iwasso____23____thatIbreathedasighofrelief.Ipushedmyroomdooropen...andsaw____24____!Therewereafewheadlessdolls,somebrokenblocks,andafewjuice-stainedstuffedanimals.“Shediditagain!”Iscreamedin____25____.Mymotherranuptome,embarrassed.She____26____toputaCallie-prooflockonmydoortonight.IfeltbetterbecauseIknewthatsoonmyroomwouldtotallybelongtome.However,IwasstillangrywithmylittlesistersoIwentintothefamilyroomtotellherhowshehadmadelife____27____forme.“Callie,”Istarted.“Hooray!”sheshouted.Sheleapedoffthesofaand____28____mykneeswithsuchhappinessthatIcouldonlylookdownatherandsmile.____29____,shewasonlythreeandlearningabouttheworldinherownway.Andshealwayschosetoexploreand____30____myroombecauseshelovedme,herbigsister.16.A.exception B.schedule C.organisation D.intention17.A.cheered B.attracted C.greeted D.reminded18A.usual B.wrong C.perfect D.impossible19.A.leg B.hair C.hand D.mouth20.A.Fortunately B.Obviously C.Normally D.Curiously21.A.lookedaroundfor B.brokeawayfrom C.gotcloseto D.putupwith22.A.neat B.messy C.noisy D.empty23.A.nervous B.frightened C.hopeful D.stressed24.A.progress B.pain C.error D.damage25.A.anger B.excitement C.anxiety D.amazement26.A.promised B.preferred C.desired D.aimed27.A.adventurous B.strange C.boring D.unpleasant28.A.kicked B.beat C.hugged D.injured29.A.Aboveall B.Afterall C.Inadvance D.Inaddition30.A.destroy B.seek C.clean D.leave四、閱讀理解(每小題2分，滿分30分)AThefirstNationalMicro-ShortDramaScript(劇本)CompetitionannouncedonThursdaywouldkickoffinBeijing,andcallsfororiginalscriptsthatpromoteChina’srichcultureandcontemporaryspirit.ObjectivesTheevent,jointlyhostedbymultipleorganizersincludingChinaNetcastingServicesAssociationandZhejiangProvincialDepartmentofCultureandTourism,aimstoencourageculturally-richhigh-qualitycontentcreationintheboomingmicro-shortdramaindustry,whichnowboastsover662millionviewersacrossthecountry.PrizeStructureAtotalof10winnerswillbeannounced,respectivelytwoforfirstprize,threeforthesecond,andfiveforthethird.Eachcategorywillawardwinnerswithdifferentlevelsofbonusesrangingfrom100,000yuan($13,900)to50,000yuanand10,000yuan.ThematicCategoriesFivethemesaresetforsubmissions(投稿):realistictalessetinmodernsociety;traditionalculturesetinancientChina;youthdrama;sciencefictionandtalesspeciallyhappeningonJinhuainEastChina’sZhejiangProvince.TimelineScriptsubmissionswillbeaccepteduntilSept20.ThejudgingprocesswillbescheduledfromlateSeptembertolateOctober,andthewinnerswillbeannouncedattheHengdianFilmandTVCulturalIndustryDevelopmentConferenceinearlyNovember.ComprehensiveSupportforWinnersTheManagementCommitteeofHengdianFilmandTVCulturalIndustryClusterZonesaidthattheywillprovidemultifacetedsupportforwinners,includingassistancewithproductionandoverseasdistribution,withfinancialsupportreachingupto5millionyuan.31.WhatistheaimoftheNationalMicro-ShortDramaScriptCompetition?A.Toanalyzetheviewerbase. B.Topromotetraditionalculture.C.Toencourageculturallysignificantscripts. D.ToraisefundsforthefilmindustryinJinhua.32.Whichofthefollowingthemeswillbeturneddownbythecompetition?A.Ataledescribingascholar’slifeinTangDynasty. B.Ascriptsetinthefutureonaspacestation.C.Astoryaboutthegrowthofateenagemusician. D.AdramaintroducingthelandmarksofParis.33.WhatwilltakeplacebetweenlateSeptemberandlateOctober?A.Theannouncementofwinners. B.Supportingthewinners.CSelectingthewinningsubmissions. D.Thestartofsubmissions.BEverymorningat6a.m.,MarkusHofimueller’shandsarealreadycoveredinflourashemixesdough(生面團(tuán))forthebakery’sdailyspecials.The22-year-oldbakerneverimaginedhewouldtakeoverthemanagementofabakeryfromhisfellowGermanfriends.Bach’sBakery,locatedinChangsha,ispopularamongthelocalsforhiringbakerswithhearingdisabilities.WhattrulymakesMarkusspecialishisunusualapproachtotraining.Lastsummer,hereachedouttothelocalvocationalschooltoinvitedeafstudentstojoinhisteam.EveryTuesdayafternoon,fourstudentssitbehindthecounterwhileMarkusteachesthemhowtoshapecroissants(羊角面包)anddecoratecakeswithsignlanguage.“WorkingsidebysidewiththeseyounglearnersremindsmewhyIbecameabaker,”hesmiles.“I’mhappiestwhenIseethemgrowinthejob,”hesays.“Theyaccumulatemoreskillsandknowledgeandkeepimproving,whichIvaluethemost.”Whenaskedabouthisfutureplans,Markuspausesthoughtfully.“Ican’tpredictifbakingwillbemylifelongcareer,butrightnowIknowthisiswhereI’mmeanttobe.”Hiseyeslightupashedescribeswatchingcustomerssmileovertheirfirstbiteofperfectlytimedcremebrulée(焦糖布丁).“There’ssomethingmagicalaboutturningsimpleingredientsintomomentsofjoy,”heexplains.Thisideashapeseverythinghedoes.“Myhearttellsmebakingisn’tjustajob—it’saresponsibilitytocreatehappiness.”Hehopesonedaytoopenhisowntrainingcenterwhereexperiencedbakerscanteachnewcomers,notjustthehearing-impaired,addinghewantstocontinuetrainingmorecarefullyandprofessionally.Fromuncertainbeginningstopurposefulcreation,hetruststhatfollowinghispassionhasledhimtotherightplace.Healsowantstoworkwithvocationalschoolssohisemployeescanlearnbakeryskillswithotherstudents.“NomatterwhatIdo,Ifeelastrongsenseofdestiny(使命感).Itrustmyheart,”hesays.34.WhyisMarkus’sbakerysopopularamonglocalsinChangsha?A.HeisaGerman. B.Hesellsdailyspecials.C.Hehireshearing-disabledbakers. D.Hestickstomakingcakebyhand.35.WhatmakesMarkus’trainingapproachesstandout?A.Concentratingonteamwork. B.Stressingskillsandknowledge.C.Focusingonprofit-drivenskills. D.Combiningsignlanguageteaching.36.HowdoestheideainfluenceMarkus’slife?A.Itmakeshimdestiny-focused.B.Itforceshimtobepassion-driven.C.Itdriveshimtoshouldersocialresponsibility.D.Itturnshisbakingstyletoartisticexpression.37.WhichonecanbestdescribeMarkus?A.Hardworkingandselfish. B.Carefulbutstubborn.C.Gratefulandpatient. D.Warm-heartedanddetermined.CJeansareusuallydyedwithindigo(用靛藍(lán)染料染色).Butthisdarkpurple-bluedyeingsubstancedoesn’teasilymixintowater.Therefore,strongchemicalsareusedtobreakitdownintoaliquid(液體)thatcanturntheclothblue.Eachyear,thousandsoftonsofthesestrongchemicalsgointomakingjeans,alreadyhurtingtheworkerswhohandlethem,letalonethefactthatsomeofthechemicalscancausecancer.SoOvortrup,achemist,wantedtofindasaferandgreenerwaytomakejeansblue.Fortheirnewdyeingtechnique,theresearcherschosetouseindican(糖芥)asubstanceinplantsthatcanhelpproducenaturalindigodyeandbreakdowninwaterwithoutharmfulchemicals.Theirfirstideawastomixindicanwithanenzyme(酶)thatwouldchangeittoindigo.Itworked-theclothturnedbluewithinafewminutes.Butthentheteamalsoplacedpiecesofclothinindicanaloneandleftthembythewindowintheirlab.Andtotheirsurprise,these“werealsoturningbluewithoutusdoinganything,”Qvortrupsaid.Astheirresearchwenton,theteamfoundthatsunlightcouldreactwiththeindicanontheclothandturnittoindigo.Then,theteamplacedmoreclothinanindican-onlyliquidunderdifferentlightsources.“Overthenextcoupleofhours,theclothwillturnblue,provingthatthelightwillcatalyzethecolor,”Qvortrupadded.Thesemethodsarebothpromising.Theenzyme-basedmethodcutouttheharmfulimpactsbymorethan90percent,comparedtonormaljeansdyeingandthelight-drivendyeingmightcuttheimpactsbymorethan70percent,theresearcherssaid.However,thelightmethodmighttakeuplesslandthantheenzymemethod,andiftheresearcherscancutoutelectricitycostsbydyeingwithjustsunlight,thelightmethodmayproveevenbetterfortheenvironment.“Ihopethesemethodswillhaveanimpactevenbeforetheyreachfactories.Simplylearningaboutmoresustainablewaystomakejeansmaymakejean-wearersthinkaboutwheretheirclothescomefrom.Ifyouwanttowearbluejeans,beawarethattherearebetterwaystomakethemthanareusedrightnow,”Qvortrupsaid.38.Whatistheproblemwiththetraditionalwayofdyeingjeans?A.Harmingjeansmakers’health B.Missingthemarkinfashion.C.Strugglingwithmassproduction. D.Coveringhighlaborcosts.39.Whatdoes“catalyze”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?A.hide B.match C.limit D.develop40.Whatistheadvantageoflight-drivendyeingoverenzyme-baseddyeing?A.Itsefficiencyinenergyuse. B.Itsspace-savingabilityC.Itslittlesideeffectoncloth. D.Itsindependencefromelectricity.41.WhatdoQvortrup’swordsinthelastparagraphmainlyimply?A.Improvingfactoryfacilitiesishelpful. B.Usinggreendyechangeseverything.C.Raisingconsumerawarenessisimportant. D.Developingnewdyesneedsattention.DWe’veallbeenthere:inalift,lookingthroughphonestoavoideyecontact;inabankline,staringatthefloorassilencestretchesawkwardly;oronaplane,holdingdeviceslikeshields(屏障)fromthestrangernexttous.It’sacommonmodernhabit—butbeneaththisavoidanceliesaproblem.Maybewe’velostsomeabilitytotalktoothers:ourskillatstartingchatshasfadedfromchoosingphonesovertalkingforyears.Morelikely,wejustavoidstartingachat—itfeelsawkwardtobreaksilence,hardtofindwords,orunnecessarywhenwecanhidebehindphones.Butnexttimeyou’rearoundstrangers,pause:smalltalkisworththediscomfort.Expertscallitavaluablesocialhabitthatbringseasy-to-missbenefits.It’seasytoignoresmalltalkandregarditassomethingunimportant,butweforget:deeprelationships—romantic,work,orfriendly—wouldneverstartwithoutcasualchatsfirst.Smalltalkislikeoilforsocializing,saysBernardoCarducci,headofIndianaUniversitySoutheast’sShynessResearchInstitute.“Nearlyeverygreatlovestorystartswithasillyweathercommentinacafe,andbigbusinessdealsbeginwithcasualpre-meetingchatsabouttrends,”heexplains.“Goodsmalltalkisn’tjustexchangingwords—it’sconnecting,showingrealinterest,notjustgoingthroughthemotions.Askingabarista(咖啡師),‘How’syourbusiestshift?’insteadof‘Alatte,please’turnsanorderintoatinyhumanlink.”Ina2014study,UBCpsychologyteacherElizabethDunntestedcustomersatalocalcafe.Onegrouptalkedtowaiters—askingabouttheirday,commentingonnewcakes,jokingaboutlonglines.Theotheronlyspokewhenneeded:justorderingandthanking.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwiththeirserverreportedsignificantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience.“It’snotthattalkingtothewaiterisbetterthantalkingtoyourhusband,”sayDunn.“Butinteractionswithperipheral(邊緣的)membersofoursocialnetworkmatterforourwell-beingalso.”Dunnthinksreachingouttostrangersboostsoursenseofbelonging-aquietbondthateasesloneliness.Carducciagrees:thisconnection