AI提示詞工程師崗位招聘考試試卷及答案填空題（每題1分，共10分）1.提示詞中用于指定輸出格式的常用關(guān)鍵詞是______2.GPT模型中控制回答隨機性的參數(shù)是______3.提示詞核心三要素：指令、背景和______4.減少模型幻覺的提示詞技巧是______5.提示詞中“角色設(shè)定”的作用是______6.Midjourney提示詞中控制圖像風(fēng)格的關(guān)鍵詞是______7.提示詞避免模糊性的方法是使用______8.大模型提示詞“Few-shot”的作用是______9.過度使用否定詞會導(dǎo)致提示詞輸出______10.指定輸出語言的提示詞關(guān)鍵詞是______單項選擇題（每題分，共分）1.以下不屬于提示詞優(yōu)化技巧的是？A.明確指令B.增加冗余信息C.提供示例D.限制輸出長度2.GPT模型中“top_p”參數(shù)的作用是？A.控制溫度B.控制采樣范圍C控制上下文長度D.控制格式3.Midjourney“--ar16∶9”用于設(shè)置？A分辨率B.寬高比C.風(fēng)格D.迭代次數(shù)4.提示詞中“用3句話總結(jié)”屬于？A.輸出格式B.約束條件C.指令D背景5.以下哪種提示詞更有效？A.寫一篇文章B.以環(huán)保為主題寫500字議論文（含案例）C.寫環(huán)保文章D.寫文章關(guān)于環(huán)保6.Few-shot學(xué)習(xí)需要提供多少示例？A.僅問題無示例B.1-5個示例C.10個以上示例D.僅示例無問題7.以下哪種情況增加模型幻覺？A.明確“基于事實回答”B.提供數(shù)據(jù)來源C.模糊指令D.限制長度8.GPT模型中上下文窗口最大支持的是？A.4kB.8kC.32kD.D.1M9.提示詞中避免歧義不包括？A.具體術(shù)語B.明確否定范圍C.模糊形容詞D.補充背景10.提示詞核心三要素不包括？A.指令B.背景C.參數(shù)D.約束多項選擇題（每題分，共分）（少選、多選均不得分））1.提示詞核心要素包括？A.指令B.背景C約束D.輸出格式2.常見提示詞優(yōu)化技巧有？A.明確角色B.提供示例C.限制輸出D.增加冗余3.GPT關(guān)鍵參數(shù)有？A.temperatureB.top_pC.max_tokensD.style4減少模型幻覺方法有？A.要求“基于給定事實回答”B.提供具體數(shù)據(jù)C.模糊指令D.避免假設(shè)5.Midjourney提示詞組成有？A.主體描述B.風(fēng)格關(guān)鍵詞C.參數(shù)D角色設(shè)定6.提示詞“約束條件”包括？A輸出長度B.語言C.格式D.內(nèi)容范圍.Few-shot學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)勢有？A.提升理解B.減少錯誤C.增加幻覺D.適應(yīng)新任務(wù)提示詞避免模糊性方法有？A.具體詞匯B.明確要求C補充背景D.增加修飾詞9.GPT-4特性包括？A多模態(tài)B.大上下文C低幻覺D.僅文本10.提示詞工程師核心能力包括？A指令設(shè)計B.參數(shù)調(diào)優(yōu)C.模型理解D.創(chuàng)意寫作判斷題（每題分，共分）1.提示詞越復(fù)雜效果越好。（×）2.temperature值越高回答越隨機。（√）3.Few-shot需要10個以上示例。（×）4.Midjourney“--v5”是版本參數(shù)。（√）提示詞不需要明確輸出格式。（×）6.GPT上下文窗口越大處理能力越強。（√）否定詞越多越好。（×）角色設(shè)定對效果無影響。（×）9.top_p控制采樣概率范圍。（√）10.提示詞工程師不需要了解模型原理。（×）簡答題（每題分，共分）1.簡述提示詞核心三要素及作用。答案：提示詞核心三要素為指令、背景、約束。①指令：明確模型任務(wù)（如“總結(jié)財報”），是核心目標；②背景提供任務(wù)上下文（如“某公司202X財報”），幫模型理解場景；③約束限定輸出要求（如“3句話、基于事實”），避免模糊。三者結(jié)合可精準引導(dǎo)模型，減少幻覺。簡述減少大模型幻覺的提示詞方法。答案減少幻覺可從三方面入手：①明確事實依據(jù)：要求“僅基于給定內(nèi)容回答，不添加假設(shè)”；②提供示例數(shù)據(jù)：用Few-shot給出正確案例，引導(dǎo)參考事實；③限制輸出范圍：明確“不編造信息”“僅回答已知內(nèi)容”。此外，避免模糊指令（如“寫環(huán)保文章→基于2023報告寫總結(jié)”）也能降低幻覺。3.簡述Few-shot學(xué)習(xí)的應(yīng)用場景及優(yōu)勢。答案：Few-shot適用于模型不熟悉的任務(wù)（如特定格式報告、行業(yè)術(shù)語解釋）。優(yōu)勢：①快速適配新任務(wù)：無需微調(diào)，1-5個示例即可讓模型理解要求；②提升準確性：示例提供參考，減少偏差；③降低成本無需訓(xùn)練數(shù)據(jù)，僅需優(yōu)化提示詞。例如，要求“表格總結(jié)銷量”，給出1個示例，模型可快速掌握格式。提示詞工程師需具備哪些核心能力？答案：核心能力包括：①指令設(shè)計：清晰表達任務(wù)，避免模糊；②模型理解：掌握GPT/Midjourney參數(shù)、上下文等特性；③問題拆解：明確背景、約束與輸出；④迭代優(yōu)化：測試調(diào)整提示詞提升質(zhì)量；⑤行業(yè)適配：針對不同領(lǐng)域（如電商、教育）設(shè)計提示詞。討論題（每題分，共分）1.結(jié)合電商場景，設(shè)計“美妝產(chǎn)品文案”的有效提示詞。答案：設(shè)計需結(jié)合場景與約束：①角色：“資深電商文案，熟悉美妝，突出賣點”；②背景：“XX面霜：玻尿酸+神經(jīng)酰胺，干皮專用，痛點秋冬干燥”；③指令：“寫詳情頁核心文案（痛點解決+賣點解析+用戶證言）”；④約束：“每部分≤100字，口語化，避免術(shù)語，突出‘快速補水’”；⑤示例：給出同類產(chǎn)品文案。此提示詞明確場景與要求，模型可輸出適配電商的精準文案。分析“角色設(shè)定”對提示詞的重要性，舉實例說明。答案：角色設(shè)定決定模型身份適配性。例如，解釋“光合作用”：①無角色→輸出成人化術(shù)語（“光反應(yīng)+暗反應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)化有機物”）；②設(shè)定為“小學(xué)科學(xué)老師→用孩子語言（“植物像小廚師，用陽光做氧氣蛋糕”）。實例中角色讓內(nèi)容更易懂，適配受眾?？梢娊巧O(shè)定直接影響輸出的受眾適配性與易懂性，避免模型輸出偏差。答案匯總填空題答案（按順序）1.格式2.temperature3.約束4.事實核查指令（或明確事實要求）5.明確模型身份6.style7.具體描述8.提供參考案例9.輸出偏差10.language單項選擇題答案（按順序）BBBCBBCCABCABCABDABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCABCABCABDABCABCA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