第1題In1839,

______didinventthefirstcamera.AHenriCartier-BressonBPaulCézanneCLouis-Jacques-MandéDaguerreDThomasAlvaEdison第2題In1975,______didinventthefirstdigitalcamera.ALouis-Jacques-MandéDaguerreBThomasAlvaEdisonCAugusteMarieLouisNicholasLumiere&LouisJeanLumiereDPaulCézanne第3題Commoncamerashaveseveraladvantagesbutthesingle-lensreflexcamera(SLR)doesn’thave.Whichonedoesnotbelongtotheadvantages?AThelensofthecommoncameracanbechangedeasily.BThereisnoparallaxinacommoncamera.CYoucanuseacommoncameratoobtainapictureofafast-movingsubject.DTherearemanygrainsinthephotothatyoutakewiththecommoncamera.第4題Whichoneisincludedbyadigitalcamera?ACompactcameraBSingle-lensreflexcamera(SLR)CLargeformatCameraDMirrorlessinterchangeable-lenscamera正確答案：ABD第5題Whichoneisthecharacterofadigitalcamera?ADigitalStorageBFixedISOCThepictureobtainedbyadigitalcameracanbeseeninstantly.DDigitalcamerashavemanykindsofstorageformat.正確答案：ACD第1題Thesmallestunitofthephotographis______.ADigitalgrainBPixelCImageMicropointDColourmarker第2題Howbigoneimagecanbemagnifieddependsonthe______oftheoriginalphotograph.AImageBFormatCPixelDColordepth第3題Whatistherelationshipbetweenresolutionandpixel?A

Becausetheresolutionishigher,thenumberofpixelsperinchismore.BBecausetheresolutionislower,thenumberofpixelsperinchisless.CBecausetheresolutionislower,pixelsaresmaller.DBecausetheresolutionislower,pixelsaregreater.正確答案：AB第4題Theimageconsistingofsomesmallsquarepointswithdifferentcoloursbypermutationiscalled______.AMotionpictureBBitmapCDot-matrixpictureDColourimage正確答案：BC第5題Whenweselect______and______,thewidthofthepicturewillbechangedandotherfactorswillbechangedautomatically.AAutosettingBResettingpixelCThesizeofthepictureDFixedratio正確答案：BD1.3LensQuiz第1題Focallengthmeanstheverticaldistancebetween______oftheconvexmirrorswhenthesubjectswhichareinfinitelyfarawayprojectaclearimageonthefocalsurface.AFocusBOpticalCenterCLensCenterDPhysicalCenter第2題Whichtypeoflensissuitableforshootingamatchaboutballsandthesceneofperformanceinalargestage?APrimeLensBWide-AngleLensCTelephotoLensDNormalLens第3題WhichoneiscalledPortraitLens?A85mmprimelensB24mm-70mmzoomlensC50mmprimelensD200mmprimelens第4題Thereareseveraldescriptionsabouttherelationshipbetweenfocallength,angleofviewanddepthoffield.Whichoneisincorrect?AThedistanceoffocallengthisinverselyproportionaltothewidthofangleofview.BThedistanceoffocallengthisproportionaltothewidthofangleofview.CThedistanceoffocallengthisproportionaltothedepthoffield.DThedistanceoffocallengthisinverselyproportionaltothedepthoffield.正確答案：AD第5題Thereareseveraldescriptionsofwide-anglelenses.Whichoneisincorrect?AshallowdepthoffieldBshortfocallengthCExaggeratetherelativedistancebetweensubjectsDPerspectivedistortion正確答案：BCD1.4ApertureQuiz第1題What’stherelationshipbetweenf-numberandaperturesize?AIff-numberislarger,theapertureislarger.BThereisnorelationshipbetweenf-numberandaperturesize.CIff-numberislarger,theapertureissmaller.DIff-numberissmaller,theapertureissmaller.第2題Thebestsizeoflensapertureisabout______.AF2.8BF16CF4DF8第3題Whenwetakephotosofhumansbyusinglargeapertures,thevirtualizationofbackgroundisclearifthedistancebetweenthemainhumanandthebackgroundis______.AFarBNoRelationshipCUnchangedDNear第4題Weuse______lensaperturetotakephotosunderthelightofthesun,streetlightandthereflectionoflightbywater,sothephotolooksstarry.AF2.8BF16CF4DF1.4第5題Whatcanweuseapertureto______?AcontrolexposureBcontrolthedepthoffieldCinfluencethequalityofthephotoDcontrolexposuretime正確答案：ABC1.5ShutterSpeedQuiz第1題Astheapertureisunchanged,theexposureofshutterspeedis______thanthatofthenext.AOnetimeBTwotimesC1/4D1/6第2題______hastheshortestshutterlagamongthesecameras.ASingle-lensreflexcamera(SLR)BCompactcameraCRangefinderCameraDMirrorlessInterchangeableLensCamera第3題ThereareseveraldescriptionsofBmodeandTmode.Whicharecorrect?ABmodeistopresstheshutterbutton,theshutteropens,releasetheshutterbutton,theshuttercloses.BTmodeistopresstheshutterbutton,theshutteropens,releasetheshutter,theshuttercloses.CBmodeistopresstheshutterbutton,theshutteropens,presstheshutterbuttonagain,theshuttercloses.DTmodeistopresstheshutterbuttontoopentheshutterandpresstheshutterbuttonagaintoclosetheshutter.正確答案：AD第4題Whatcanweusetheshutterto______?AControlthedepthoffieldBAllowlighttopassforadeterminedperiodCInfluencetheclearanceofphotoDRecordthetrackofmovingsubjectby

extendingthetimeofashuttercycle正確答案：BC第5題ThereareseveraldescriptionsaboutAmodeandPmode.AAmodeisautomaticallyprogrammedBAmodeisautomaticshutterselectionCPmodeisanautomaticprogramDPmodeisautomaticshutterselection正確答案：BC1.6ColorTemperatureQuiz第1題What’sthetemperatureofthelightsourceoncloudydays?A2000KB3500KC10000KD7700K第2題What’stheColourTemperatureofdigitalflash?A5500KB2300KC7700KD1600K第3題ThereareseveraldescriptionsofColorTemperature.Whichoneiscorrect?AColorTemperaturemeansthetemperatureoflight.BColorTemperaturerepresentsthecompositionofthelightspectrumCColorTemperaturerepresentsthestrengthoflightDThereisadifferencebetweenhighandlowColorTemperature正確答案：BD第4題ThereareseveraldescriptionsoflowColorTemperature.Whichoneiscorrect?AAtsunriseorsunset,ColorTemperatureislow.BThelightismoreblue,soColorTemperatureislower.CThelightismorered,soColorTemperatureislower.DAtmiddayonsunnydays,ColorTemperatureislowest.正確答案：AC第5題Whenthepicturelookscoldtone,______AColortemperatureislow.BTherearemanyshort-wavelengthlightsinthepicture.CColortemperatureishigh.DTherearemanybluelightsinthepicture.正確答案：BCD1.7SensitivityQuiz第1題ThestandardISOsensitivityofAmericais______.AASABDINCGBDISO第2題Thereisnearlynonoiseinthepicturewithoutlong-timeexposurewhenwechoose______.AISO600~1000BISO1000~1600CISO100~300DISO5000~10000第3題Thereareseveraldescriptionsoftraditionalfilms.Whichoneiscorrect?AThefilmwithlowISOsensitivityiscalledslow-speedfilm.BThefilmwithISOsensitivityatmorethanISO400iscalledslow-speedfilm.CThefilmwithhigherISOsensitivitycanhelpproducepictureswithbetterquality.DThefilmwithhigherISOsensitivityhaslargerlatitude.正確答案：AD第4題Wecanuse______and______tochangeISOsensitivityofdigitalcamera.AAperturePrioritymodeBManualISOmodeCAutoISOmodeDShutterprioritymode正確答案：BC第5題Theautonoisereductionofthedigitalcameracanbedividedinto______.AautonoisereductionbylowISOsensitivityBautonoisereductionbylong-timeexposureCautonoisereductionbyhighcolourtemperatureDautonoisereductionbyhighISOsensitivity正確答案：BD1.8DepthoffieldControlQuiz第1題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutthedefinitionofthedepthoffield.Whichoneiscorrect?ATheclarityofsubjectsinthesamedepthoffieldisthesame.BThenearestobjectplaneforthelensiscalledthedepthoffieldforegroundCAdeepdepthoffieldisalargerareainfocus,asitkeepsmoreoftheimagesharpandclearDThesubjectatthefocusofthelensistheclearestinthepicture.正確答案：CD第2題Thedepthoffielddependson______.AapertureBthedistancebetweencameraandsubjectCthesizeofthesubjectDthefocallengthofthelens正確答案：ABD第3題What’stherelationshipbetweenthefocallengthofthelensthedepthoffield?AFocallengthofthelensisproportionaltothedepthoffield.BFocallengthofthelensisshorter,sothedepthoffieldislarger.CFocallengthofthelensislonger,thedepthoffieldissmaller.DWithoutanyotherconsideration,Wide-anglelenscantakephotosofalargerdepthoffield.正確答案：BCD第4題______incameracancontroldepthoffield.AThedepthoffieldpreviewbuttonBBulbsettingCDepth-of-fieldscaleDWhitebalancesetting正確答案：AC1.9ExposureModeQuiz第1題Wealwaysuse______ofhandheldcameratoshootmovingobjects?AMmodeBTvmodeCBmodeDTmode第2題Weuse______totakephotosofhumansincomplicatedbackgroundsortohighlightthedepthoffield.AShutterprioritymodeBManualmodeCProgramModeDAperturePrioritymode第3題Weusetotakebetterphotosofhumansunderthebackgroundofsnow.AMmodeBTmodeCPmodeDCmode第4題______canmaketheoperationeasyandreducetheactivenessofthephotographermostly.ATvmodeBPmodeCAperturePrioritymodeDManualmode第5題Exposureisthemostfundamentalandimportantinphototaking.______belongtothemodeofexposureincamera.AAvmodeBCmodeCMmodeDTvmode正確答案：ACD1.10MeteringModeQuiz第1題Incenter-weightedaveragemetering,themeterconcentratesonthecentral______ofthesceneand______oftheedges.A70%，30%B50%，50%C80%，20%D60%，40%第2題______isgenerallyusedwhenthereisastrongcontrastbetweenthesubjectandbackgroundinlightandthesubjecttakesuplessofthescene.ASpotmeteringBPartialmeteringCCenter-weightedaveragemeteringDEdgemetering第3題______isgenerallyused

incomplexlightsituations.ASpotmeteringBEdgemeteringCSharpnessmeteringDPartialmetering第4題Thesceneisdividedintoseveralpartsandismeteredrespectively.Themeteringsystemanalysesthebrightnessandothervaluesandgetsthemeteringvalue.Wecalltheprocessas______.AbordermeteringBevaluativemeteringCpartialmeteringDspotmetering第5題______belongtothephotometricmodeinthecamera.ACenter-weightedaveragemeteringBSpotmeteringCBordermeteringDSharpnessmetering正確答案：AB1.11FocusModeQuiz第1題Whenwetakephotosofhumans,thebestfocalpointisat______.AnoseBeyeCmouthDforehead第2題Thedifferenceindepthoffieldproducedbybetween85mmlensofthemediumcameraandof135camerais______.AnodifferenceBThedepthoffieldby135cameraisshallower.CThedepthoffieldbythemediumcameraisshallower.DThedepthoffieldby135cameraisdeeper.第3題Wecanpresstheshutterbuttoncompletelyonlyifthefocusiscorrect.Thisiscalled______.AAlFOCUSBMANYSHOTCONESHOTDAISERVO第4題Weneedto______toopenmanualfocus.AOpenthemanualfocusinthecamerasettingBPresstheMFbuttoninthecameraCTurntheAF/MFinthelenstoMFDTurntheAF/MFinthecamerabodytoMF第5題______belongtotheautofocusmodeinfineMirrorlessInterchangeableLensCamera.AMANYAFBAlFOCUSCAISERVODONESHOT正確答案：BCD1.12WhiteBalanceQuiz第1題Whentakingphotos,weshouldchoose______colourtemperatureifthesubjectsareundertheshadowofbuildingsortrees.A3400KB8000KC5200KD2000K第2題Whentakingphotos,weshouldchoose______colourtemperatureifthesubjectsareundertheincandescentlightinthestudio.A8000KB2000KC5200KD3400K第3題Thereareseveraldescriptionsofwhitebalance.Whichoneiscorrect?AItalsocalledWBBWhitebalanceisthesameasthecolourtemperature.CWhitebalanceisthevalueofacamera.DThesettingshavetheeffectofmakingthewhiteobjectlookswhite正確答案：AD第4題Whentakingphotosofpeople,under______colourtemperature,thephotographercanset______colourtemperaturetoachievethespecialcoldtone.Alower,higherBhigher,lowerC7000k，2000kD3000k，8000k正確答案：BC第5題Wecanusethreemethodstochangewhitebalance______.AsunnydayBPresetWhiteBalanceCmanualwhitebalanceDautowhitebalance正確答案：BCD1.13FlashlightQuiz第1題Theflashsynchronizationofthenewestcamerais______.A1/30sB1/60sC1/125sD1/250s第2題IfwetakephotosbyF8apertureofacamerawithguidenumber32,theflashdistanceshouldbe______.A7B2C4D10第3題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutsoftboxandtranslucentumbrella.Whichoneiscorrect?ATheinnersurfaceofthesoftboxhastwotypes:whiteandsilverplating.BThelightreflectedbythewhiteinnersurfaceofthesoftboxisharderthanthatbysilverplatinginnersurface.CTransmissionumbrellacanproduceasoftlighteffect.DTranslucentumbrellacreatesmaximumdiffusionofthelightsource.第4題Thereareseveraldescriptionsofflash.Whichoneiscorrect?ADigitalflashhastwotypes:smallportabledigitalflashandlargeflash.BLargeflashcanbepoweredbyanAAbattery.CLargeflashconsistsofapowerboxandflashlight.DTheflashangleofsmallflashcannotbechanged.正確答案：AC第5題Thecharactersofflashare______.AhasagreaterluminousintensityBthelightkeepsonCcold-tonedlightDitscolourtemperatureisthesameassunlight正確答案：ACD1.14LightMeterQuiz第1題Theexposureoflightof______isonly1°AincidentlightmeterBpointerlightmeterCspotmeterDreflectedlightmeter第2題Thereareseveraldescriptionsofflashmeters.Whichoneiscorrect?AItcanonlymeasurethetotalamountofflashlight.BWhenusingit,weshouldputitonthesubjectposition.CItcanmeasurelightbyreflectedlightmetermethod.DWehaveonlyoneoperationwaytouseit.第3題Independentlightmeterhastwodisplayways:______and______.AreflectiveBpointerCchartDLCDfigure正確答案：BD第4題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutthereflectedlightmeter.Whichoneiscorrect?AItmeasurestheamountofreflectivelightbysubject.BWhenusingit,weshouldputitunderalightsource.CconciseandsimpleDWhenmeteringlight,weshouldputitslightsensoragainstthesubject.正確答案：ACD第5題Lightmeterhasmanytypes.WhichoneisIndependentlightmeter?AreflectedlightmeterBpointerlightmeterCDigitalLCDLightMeterDincidentlightmeter正確答案：AD1.15ReflectorAndTripodQuiz第1題1.______reflectorcanproducenaturalandlightlights,soweusuallyuseittofillinlight.ASoftlightBGreyCSilverDWhite第2題Weshoulduseatripodifthespeedoftheshutterislessthan______.A1/90sB1/40sC1/30sD1/125s第3題Whichonecanreflectmostlights?ABlackreflectorBSilverreflectorCGoldenreflectorDGreyreflector第4題Weshoulduse______reflectortoreduceraccooneyesonthefacewhenwetakephotosunderthelight.AblackBwhiteCgreyDsilver2.1FrontLightingQuiz第1題FrontLightingmainlyilluminatesthe______ofthesubject.AfrontBsideCheadDupperbody第2題Whichoneistheworsttoshowanaerialperspective?ASideLightingBBacklightingCTopLightingDFrontLighting第3題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutfrontlighting,whichoneiscorrect?AFrontlightmeansthatthelightatthebackofcamerailluminatesthesubject.BThesourceoffrontlightandthelensofthecameraformanangleof0~15.CClearshadowtoneDEvenLighting正確答案：ABCD第4題Wecanusefrontlightingtoshowsubjects’______objectively.AthirddimensionBdetailCqualityfeelDcolour正確答案：BCD第5題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutthepicturetakenunderfrontlighting,whichoneiscorrect?AThirddimensionisstrong.BShadowtoneisnotrich.CIteasilycausesthateyeshavelight.DThirddimensionisweak.正確答案：BCD2.2ShortLightingQuiz第1題Shortlightingmeansthatthelightfromthebacksideofthecameraandthelensofthecameraformanangleof______toilluminatesubjects.A0~10°B90°C30~60°D180°第2題Ifwewanttoreducethecontrastbetweenlightandshadowoutside,weshoulduse______reflector.AwhiteBblackCsoftlightDred第3題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutshortlighting,whichoneiscorrect?AWidelight-receivingsurfaceBItcanbettershowthethirddimensionofthesubject.CItcanproducerichshadowtone.DItcanhighlightdepthtoproducethe3Deffect.正確答案：ABCD第4題Weshouldtakephotosundershortlightingoutsideat______.Abefore9:00Bfrom15:00tosunsetC12:00D2:00~15:00正確答案：AB第5題Weshouldputthe______ofsubjectundersunlightswhenwetakephotosundershortlighting.A1/2B1/4C1/3D1/6正確答案：BC2.3SideLightingQuiz第1題SideLightingmeansthatthelightfromthesideofthecameraandtheopticalaxisoflensformanangleof______toilluminatesubjects.A20B90C70D120第2題WhenusingsideLighting,wecanfeelthestrongest______ofpicture.AclarityBsenseofsubjectivityCthirddimensionDsenseofheavinessofshadowtone2.4Side-BackLightingQuiz第1題Whentakingphotosoutside,weuse______toshowaerialperspectivebest.AFrontLightingBShortLightingCSideLightingDSide-backLighting第2題Side-BackLightingmeansthatthelightfromthefrontsideofthecameraandtheopticalaxisoflensformanangleof______toilluminatesubjects.A20~30B60~90C120~150D150~1802.5BacklightingQuiz第1題Backlightingmeansthatthelightfromthefrontofthecameraandtheopticalaxisoflensformanangleof______toilluminatesubjects.A20~50B30~60C170~180D90~170第2題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutbacklighting,whichoneiscorrect?AItcanshowthestrongestsenseofsubjectivity.BItcanhelpshowasenseofmystery.CItcanpurifybackground.DItcanhelpshowthesubject’sheavinessandmelancholy.正確答案：ABCD2.6KeyLightQuiz第1題Undertheplanoflightinglayout,weshouldset______first.AFillLightBKeyLightCBackgroundLighDRimLight第2題Thestepsoflightinglayoutusuallyare______.ATurnonalllightsandthensetthelighting.BWeshouldlayoutlightingaccordingtotheimportanceoflightingandthensetkeylightfirst.CWhensettingBackgroundLight,weshouldopenKeyLight.DWhensettingRimLight,weshouldcloseotherlights.正確答案：BD第3題ThereareseveraldescriptionsaboutKeyLight,whichoneiscorrect?A

Keylightisimportantdatatomeasuretheparameteroflightuse.BKeylightplaysaleadingroleinthewholelightinglayoutCRimlightingcan’tbeusedasthekeylightDAlampcanbeusedasthekeylight.正確答案：AB第4題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutthephoto-takingplan,whichoneiscorrect?AWecanonlyuseKeyLightwhenshootingsomescenes.BKeyLightisnotenoughandwealsoneedotherlightsasRimLight.CThelightinglayoutcanbechanged.DTheangleofKeyLightcanbechangedwhenwetakephotosofhumanswithdifferentfacialcharacters.正確答案：ABCD2.7FillLightQuiz第1題WeuseFillLighttoilluminate______.AthebackofthesubjectBbackdropCtheshadowsideagainstKeyLightDthereceivingsideunderKeyLight第2題Whenwetakephotosofhuman,FillLight______.AItcanbebrighterthantheKeyLight.BItsoutputshouldbehigherthantheKeyLight.CItcanbethesamebrightastheKeyLight.DWeshouldusescatteredlightasFillLight第3題ThereareseveraldescriptionsabouttherelationshipbetweenFillLightandlightratio,whichoneiscorrect?AAsFillLightisbrighter,thelightratioissmaller.BAsFillLightisbrighter,thelightratioislarger.CThereisnorelationshipbetweenFillLightandlightratioDAsFillLightisdarker,thelightratioislarger.正確答案：AD第4題Intheplanoflightlayout,FillLight______.AWecanonlyuseonelampasFillLight.BWecanusetwolampsasFillLight.CWeputFillLightontheplacerelativetoKeyLighttoilluminatesubjects.DWeshouldlayoutFillLightclosertocamera.正確答案：BD第5題Duringphototaking,wecanuse______tolightratioifit’stoosmall.AmakeFillLghtbrighterBincreasedistancebetweenlightandsubjectCmakeFillLightdarkerDdecreasedistancebetweenlightandsubject正確答案：BC2.8RimLightQuiz第1題RimLightilluminatessubjectfromtheside-backangleof______.A30~60B60~90C150~180D90~120第2題Intheplanoflightlayout,RimLight______.AWeshouldsetRimLightfirst.BThethirdstepistosetRimLight.CWecanuseRimLighttoilluminatesideface.DRimLightcanbethesamebrightasKeyLight.第3題ThereareseveraldescriptionsabouttheeffectofKeyLight.Whichoneiscorrect?AItcanshowtheoutlineofthesubject.BItcanmakebrightspotsinoutline,sothosespotscanhelpusdistinguishsubjectandbackground.CItcanproducespeciallighteffect.DItcanenhancetheartisticexpressionofthescene.正確答案：BCD第4題WhenplacingyourhandontheaxisofthesubjectilluminatedbytheRimLight,placeyourhandinfrontofthelens.Iftheshadowofthehandfallsonthelens,______.ARimLightissetwell.BRimLightisneededtoadjust.CRimLighthasalreadyshinedonlens.DWeshouldadjustthepositionofKeyLight正確答案：ABCD第5題ThereareseveraldescriptionsabouttheincidenceangleofRimLight.Whichoneiscorrect?AThesizeofincidenceangledoesn’tinfluencepicture.BTheincidenceanglecan’tbeoutsideoftheshoulderandheadofsubject.CTheincidenceangleshouldbetterbehigherthansubject.DTheincidenceanglecanformanarrowcontourforbesteffect.正確答案：BC2.9BackgroundLightQuiz第1題Inthecompositionofpicture,ifspacebeforethesubjectisbiggerthanthataftersubject,______.AThelightsourceafterthesubjectisbrighterthanthatbeforethesubject.BThelightsourceafterthesubjectisdarkerthanthatbeforethesubject.CThereisseverallightsourcesafterthesubject.DThelightsourcebeforethesubjectisclosed.第2題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutbackgroundlight.Whichoneiscorrect?ABackgroundlightcannotilluminatetothesubject.BBackgroundlightcanmakethelightspotonbackground.CBackgroundlightcanilluminatetosubject.DWecanchangethebrightnessofbackgroundbyadjustingbackgroundlight.正確答案：ABD第3題Ingeneral,wecanusebackgroundlightto______.AusedarkbackgroundtohighlightthebrightpartofsubjectBusethebrightbackgroundtohighlightthedarkpartofthesubjectCusealightspotonthebackgroundtohighlightaspecialpartofthesubjecDusemidtonebackgroundtohighlightthedarkandbrightpartofthesubject正確答案：ABCD第4題Wecanputsoftlightpaperbeforebackgroundlightto______.AenhancethequalityofthebackgroundscreenBreducetheamountofwrinkleonbackgroundscreenCmakebackgroundlightbrightDmakethebackgroundlightsoft正確答案：BD第5題Wecanmakebackgroundevenby______AincreasingtheoutputoflightBputtingsoftlightpaperCusingscatteredlightDputtingtwoormorebackgroundlightonthetwosidesandbackofthesubject正確答案：BCD2.10ButterflyLightingQuiz第1題Whenwetakephotosof______,weuseButterflyLighting.AstrongmaleBoldmanCdelicatewomanDchildren第2題ThelayoutofButterflyLightingisusuallyputtingthekeylightsourceonthe______oflensaxis.AbelowBtopCrightDleft第3題UnderButterflyLighting,wecanadjustthecontrastinthefacebyusing______tochangetheshadowonthebelowofsubject’sface.AreflectorBFillLightCincreaseinthebrightnessofBackgroundLightDdecreaseofthebrightnessofBackgroundLight正確答案：AB第4題ButterflyLighting______.AproduceshadowlikebutterflyoncheekofsubjectBproduceshadowlikebutterflyfromsubject’snosetomouth.CisthebestwaytobeautifypeopleDisonewayofFrontLighting正確答案：BCD第5題Forfemalewithfatface,ButterflyLighting______.AThebutterflyshadowshouldbeabovethemiddlepositionbetweennoseandmouth.BWeshouldletmorelightilluminateoncheek.CThebutterflyshadowshouldbebelowthepositionbetweennoseandmouth.DWeshouldmakemoreshadowonthesidesofcheek.正確答案：CD2.11LoopLightingQuiz第1題LoopLightingmeansthatKeyLightisat______andilluminatessubjectfromtheangleof______.Ahighposition,90Blowposition,45Clowposition,30Dlowposition,45第2題UnderLoopLighting,wecanmakethepositionoflight______tolettheshadowofloopdowntothedirectionofjawbone.Thisiscalled“closelooplightening”AhigherBlowerCleftDbymovingcamera第3題IfwetakephotosofhumanwithflatcheekunderLoopLighting,weneedto______.AmakelightsourcealittlefartherBmakelightsourcealittlecloserCmakelightsourcealittlehigherDmakelightsourcealittlelower第4題ThedifferencesbetweenLoopLightingandButterflyLightingare______.AThepositionofmainlightislowerforLoopLightingBThepositionofmainlightishigherforLoopLightingCThepositionoflightsourceisclosertosubjectforLoopLighting.DThepositionoflightsourceisfarthertosubjectforLoopLighting.正確答案：AC第5題TheFillLightofLoopLightingshouldbe______.AscatteredlightBhardlightCsoftboxDItcan’tproduceshadowonthesubject’sface.正確答案：ACD2.12RembrandtLightingQuiz第1題RembrandtLightingcanproduceclear______brightzoneontheonesideofsubject’scheek.AcircleBentirebrightCtri-angleDentiredark第2題RembrandtLightingisbestfortakingphotosof______.AfemaleBchildrenCagroupofhumansDlow-profilemale第3題TheportraittakenunderRembrandtLightingis______.AbrighttoneBdarktoneChighcontrastDlowcontrast正確答案：BC第4題UnderRembrandtLighting,it’shardtocontrollightratio.Thelightratioshouldbe______.AThelightratioshouldbeabout4:1,whenwetakephotosoffemale.BThelightratioshouldbeabout16:1,whenwetakephotosoffemale.CThelightratioshouldbeabout16:1,whenwetakephotosofmale.DThelightratioshouldbeabout4:1,whenwetakephotosofmale.正確答案：AC2.13SplitLightingQuiz第1題UnderSplitLighting,theKeyLightisusually______thanthatofRembrandtLighting.AclosertosubjectBlowerCclosertothecameraDhigher正確答案：AB第2題ThereareseveraldescriptionsofSplitLighting.Whichoneiscorrect?ATheKeyLightishigher.BTheKeyLightisclosertothesubjectandevenatthebackofthesubject.CTheKeyLightonlyilluminatesononesideofthesubject’sface.DWeshoulduselesshardlightinphototaking.正確答案：BCD第3題SplitLightingcanproduceanatmosphereof______inart.AlightBambiguousCseriousDtough正確答案：CD2.14HighRatioLightingQuiz第1題Ifthelightratioonthesubject’sfaceis4:1,thebrightpartonthesubject’sfaceis______timesbiggerthanthedarkpart.A2B8C4D1/4第2題IfbrightpartisF11anddarkpartisF8meteredbylightmetering,thereisoneaperturebetweenthebrightpartanddarkpart.Thelightratiobetweenthebrightpartandthedarkpartis______.A2:1B4:1C1:4D1:2第3題Thebiggestlightratioamongtheseratiosis______.A16:1B4:1C8:1D2:1第4題Thereareseveraldescriptionsaboutaportraitwithalargelightratio.Whichoneiscorrect?AThereishighcontrastinthepicture.BItcanshowthefeelingofthesubject.CItcanproduceasenseofmystery.DItcanproduceastrongvisualimpact.正確答案：ABCD第5題Whenwetakingphotosun