Unit1YouandMeSectionA語法課Howdowemakenewfriends?BIGQuestion?Inthislesson,youwillbeableto：1.befamiliarwiththeusageofbe-verbs;2.askforinformationabouteachotherthroughgeneralandwh-questionsandsummarizetheirusage;3.summarizesentencesofmakingfriends.Learningobjectives:復(fù)習(xí)人稱代詞人稱代詞（單數(shù)）第一人稱I第二人稱you第三人稱hesheit人稱代詞（復(fù)數(shù)）第一人稱we第二人稱you第三人稱they將下列名詞或代詞按照人稱歸類。Tip：第一人稱只有I/we第二人稱只有you提示：點擊要選擇的單詞。第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱wemydadPetersheheyourmomIyoutheyitmyEnglishteacherEllaandMeimeithisGametimeFindouttheabbreviations=Whois=Iam=Heis=itis=arenot=IamReadthesentencesandcircletheverbs.3aWhatkindofverbsarethey?Whatdoyouknowaboutbeverbs?amareisare我用am，你用are，is連著

他

她

它，are連我們和他們單數(shù)is，復(fù)數(shù)areWhataretherules?Anymorerules?Thenwriteam,is,orarenexttothepersonalpronouns.amisareyouSallyacatIPetermyteachersMeimeiandEmma3b1.EmmaandEllais/aretwins.Theyare/isfromtheUS.2.Iam/are12yearsold.Peteram/is12yearsoldtoo.3.LinHai'sfavoritecolor

is/aregreen.4.Lisa'spetcatis/areverycute.Shelikesitverymuch.5.TomandIam/arebothinaschoolband.Circlethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.口訣：我(I)用am,你(you)用are,單數(shù)is，復(fù)數(shù)are。twin/tw?n/

n.

雙胞胎之一both/b??θ/

pron.兩者(都)band/b?nd/

n.

樂隊三復(fù)三復(fù)我(I)三單三單三單三復(fù)Let’slearn.be動詞句型轉(zhuǎn)換我來自中國。（肯定句）_________________________I’mfromChina.肯定句句型：_______+_______+________.主語be動詞其他Let’slearn.be動詞句型轉(zhuǎn)換2.I’mfromChina.（改為否定句）___________________________I’mnotfromChina.否定句句型：_______+_______+________+________.主語be動詞其他not變否定句be動詞后面加not。Let’slearn.be動詞句型轉(zhuǎn)換3.IamfromChina.（改為一般疑問句）______________________________AreyoufromChina?一般疑問句句型：_______+_______+________.

肯定回答：_____,_______+________。

否定回答：_____,_______+________+__________。主語be動詞如何回答這個問句呢？是的，我是。Yes,Iam.不，我不是。No,I’mnot.其他Yes主語be動詞No主語be動詞not變一般疑問句一提（把be動詞提前）二改（改大小寫，第一人稱改成第二人稱）三問號（句尾打問號）Let’slearn.be動詞句型轉(zhuǎn)換4.I’mfromChina.（對劃線部分提問）___________________________Whereareyoufrom?特殊疑問句句型：___________+_______+_______+______?回答：根據(jù)具體情況作答。特殊疑問詞be動詞主語其他變特殊疑問句一定（確定特殊疑問詞放句首）二變（后面部分變疑問句語序）三丟（丟掉劃線部分）Let’slearn.常見的特殊疑問詞/詞組1.“什么”，問東西_______2.“哪里”，問地點_______3.“什么時候”，問時間_______4.“誰的”，問某人的東西_______5.“誰”，問人_______6.“哪一個”，問選擇_______7.“為什么”，問原因_______8.“怎么樣”，問方式_______9.“多大”，問年齡_______10.“多少”，問數(shù)量_________whatwherewhenwhosewhowhichwhyhowhowoldhowmanyLet’stry.將下列句子變否定句1.SheisinClass2,Grade8.__________________________________2.They’refromtheUK.__________________________________3.I’m13yearsold.__________________________________變否定句be動詞后面加not。Sheisn’tinClass2,Grade8.They’renotfromtheUK.I’mnot13yearsold.Let’stry.將下列句子改成一般疑問句1.SheisinClass2,Grade8.__________________________________2.They’refromtheUK.__________________________________3.I’m13yearsold.__________________________________IssheinClass2,Grade8?AretheyfromtheUK?Areyou13yearsold?變一般疑問句一提（把be動詞提前）二改（改大小寫，第一人稱改成第二人稱）三問號（句尾打問號）Let’stry.對劃線部分提問1.SheisinClass2,Grade8.__________________________________2.They’refromtheUK.__________________________________3.I’m13yearsold.__________________________________Whatclassisshein?Wherearetheyfrom?Howoldisshe?變特殊疑問句一定（確定特殊疑問詞放句首）二變（后面部分變疑問句語序）三丟（丟掉劃線部分）FindouttherulesCantheybeabbreviated?一般疑問句的肯定回答不能縮寫。be動詞用法口訣我用am,你用are,is連著他(he)，她(she)，它(it)單數(shù)is,復(fù)數(shù)are.要變否定很簡單，not放在be后面?？s寫也要看情況，牢記肯回不能縮。若要變?yōu)橐蓡柧?，be應(yīng)移到句子前。還有一點要注意，第一人稱“我”要變。Completethepassagewitham,is,orare.3camamamisisisisareTip:一找主語,二用口訣。Howmanypartsarethere?Whataretheyabout?introducingmyselfintroducingothersnameagehometownfavoritelikesrelationnameagehometownplacetolivelikesfavoriterelationIntroduceoneofyournewfriendstoapartner.3dpersonalpronouns（subjective）possessivepronouns（adjectival）beforeverbsbeforenounsLet’sfillintheblankswiththecorrectforms.

_____(I)nameisHarryPotter._____(I)havetwogoodfriends.OneisHermione.______(she)likesredand_______(she)favoritesubjectismath._______(she)isveryhard-working.AnotherisRon.______(he)likesorangeand______(he)favoritesubjectischemistry.______(we)alwayshelpeachother.______(we)friendshipwillneverchange.MyISheherSheHehisWeOur人稱代詞物主代詞Let’slearn.主格賓格第一人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)I我me我人稱代詞(personalpronouns)we我們us我們you你you你you你們you你們he,she,it他/她/它him,her,it他/她/它they他們them他們?nèi)朔Q代詞人稱代詞是為了避免重復(fù)，用來替代前面提到的人、動物或事物的詞。主格：動作的________。放在be/情態(tài)動詞/實義動詞前；賓格：動作的_________。放到動詞和介詞后面。發(fā)起者承受者Let’spractice:Writetheobjectivecasesofthepronouns.meIusweyouyouhimhehershethemtheyLet’spractice:Fillintheblankswithcorrectforms._______(us)cangotoschooltogether.Let________(we)gotogether._______(they)alwaysgoswimminginsummer.Pleaseshow_______(they)aroundtheschool.Givethebookto________(he)._______(you)aregoodatEnglish.Wouldyouliketoinvite_______(she).WeusTheythemhimYouherLet’sfillintheblankswiththecorrectforms.形容詞性物主代詞第一人稱單數(shù)

復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)my我的形容詞性物主代詞(possessiveadjectives)our我們的your你的your你們的his,her,its他的/她的/它的their他們的形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞在句子中作定語。（1)相當(dāng)于形容詞，后面必須跟________；（2）如果名詞前用了形容詞性物主代詞，就不能用______和_________,如：a,/an,the,this/that,these/those。名詞冠詞指示代詞Let’swatchavideo.Payattentiontotheuseofpossessiveadjectives.Let’splayagame.sheIyouheitwethey選擇一個貝殼，寫出其對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞。Let’spractice:Fillintheblankswithcorrectforms.Theseare_______erasers.(he)Heis_______friend.(I)