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九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、完形填空:本大題共15小題,共22.5分。完形填空IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Ilikedtoworkinthegarden.Myearlydecisionof 1. maynothavecomefrommylovefornature,butfrommyrebellion(抗)withmyparents.Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood. 2. ,myparentswerenotinterestedinitatall.Thegolden . seemedliketonsofrubbishtomy"Somethingelsetocleanup!rather 4. fathereventhoughtitwasawasteoftime.Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething 5. whatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningcouldmakethemunhappy,Iwouldplantagarden!Iplantedsomelilyseedsintheyard.Butthey6.tocomeup.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.OneIwasvery7.tofindthefirstrosebloom().Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.IwasamazedbythislandofButmyparentsstillshowed8.interestinmyfirstgarden.Myfatherfounditwasdifficulttomovearoundmygardentothedriveway,soheeven. atme.Asformymother,therosesthatIputinhervase(花)weregrass 10. flowersineyes.Ididn'tcareabouttheirdislike.Ikepton mygardenandcontinuedtoenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompany:Theybloom(開(kāi))forustoOurcareandlove 2. off.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademy 13. gardenattheageof12tochallenge(戰(zhàn))myparents.IbecomeknownasQueenMrs.Greenforgardening.WhatIhavedonemakesmyparentsfeelvery 4. .AndnowIowntensofgardens.Iteachgardeningandhostgardeningshows.Icouldsayitismylovefor 15. thatmakesmeareal1.A.caringB.gardeningC.schoolingD.cleaning2.A.ThereforeB.UsuallyC.HoweverD.Luckily3.A.sunshineB.leavesC.seedsD.flowers4.A.interestingB.tiringC.surprisingD.exciting5.A.a(chǎn)gainstB.withC.likeD.a(chǎn)bout6.A.refusedB.startedC.expectedD.failed7.A.sadB.happyC.a(chǎn)fraidD.nervous8.A.muchB.someC.noD.great9.A.laughed10.A.a(chǎn)ccordingto11.A.fixingB.shoutedB.plantingC.lookedC.becauseofC.countingD.jumpedD.ratherthanD.recording12.A.setB.seeC.leaveD.pay13.A.firstB.thirdC.fifthD.tenth14.A.comfortableB.proudC.strangeD.a(chǎn)ngry15.A.a(chǎn)dventureB.lifeC.natureD.friendship二、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。閱讀理解Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethanlmillionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunder-threeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou'replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!WorldofTanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinegameswithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights."Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun."Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.Nowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.AndmobileappshavebeenapartofourCtripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethanlmillionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunder-threeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou'replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!WorldofTanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinegameswithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights."Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun."Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.WhatcanCtripbeausefulappfor?Designinggames. B.LearningEnglish.C.Bookingtickets. D.Drawingpictures.rememberwordsinafunwhichoneisagoodchoice?Ctrip. Hero.C.BabyBus. ofBlitz.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofthiswriting?tellushowmanymobileappsthereareroducewhenandwheretousedifferentmobileapps.explainwhydifferentpeoplelikedifferentmobileapps.showtheimportanceofappsbylistingsomepopularapp-functions.閱讀理解IbeganstudyingunderNatalieGhent,whowasmyteacheruntilIlefthighschool.Once,MrsGhentheldaconcertforherstudents.Iplayedneartheendofit.AfterIplayedawhile,Iforgotthemusic.NomatterwhatItried,Icouldn'tthinkofit.SoIhadtostopandlookedatthepianist'smusic.Whenthewholeconcertwasover,Icriedhidinginmyovercoat.MrsGhentcametocomfortme.Thenshetoldusaboutacomingconcert,andshehopedIwouldgotherewithher.IrememberthattheconcertwasonmybirthdayinMarch.Itwasgreat,asMischaElmanwasgoingtoperformatCarnegieHall.Myteacherdecidedtobuythebestticketasmybirthdaypresent.CarnegieHallisquitebeautifulwithallthelightson.Ihadneverbeeninsuchaconcerthallbefore,andwasamazedbythesizeaswell.Idon'trememberwhatElmanplayed.Ionlyrememberthathisplayingwasbeautiful.Ihaveseenfilmsofhiminrecentyears,andhavebeenmovedbyhisperformance,butIdon'trememberthemusicheplayedthatnight.WhatIremembermostisMrsGhentwhispering(耳語(yǔ))tomefromtimetotimethathehadforgottensomethingorplayedawrongnote,ormadesomeotherkindofmistakes.WhenIteachmystudentstoplaytheviolinnow,Ioftentellthosewhoareafraidofmakingmistakesthatiftheyaren'tgoingtomakeamistake,theywillneverplaybeautifulmusic.Whydidthewritercrywhentheconcertwasover?BecausetheconcertwassuchabigsuccessBecauseshefeltsadandsorryaboutherperformance.Becauseshefoundshedidn'thaveagiftformusic.Becausenoonetriedtohelpherduringherperformance.WhatdidMrsGhenttakethewritertothatcomingconcertfor?celebrateherbirthdaywithclassmates.showhowshecaredaboutgiveheranotherchancetoperformthere.teachheranimportantlessoninsimilarsituations.WhatdidthewritermostprobablylearnatCarnegieHallthatday?Therearenoreallygreatperformers.B.Eventhebestplayersmakemistakes.C.MischaElmanisnotagoodperformer.D.Thatperformancesurpriseseveryone.WhichwordcanwebestdescribeMrsGhent?Serious. B.Strict. C.Careless. D.Kind-hearted.閱讀理解Onmyfirstround-the-worldtripin2006Iplannedeverythingoutbeforethetrip.IknewwhereIwasgoing,stayingforhowlongandhowIwouldgetthere.Andthenhalf-wayIditchedtheplanandwentwiththeflow隨大流OvertheyearshowIplanmytravelhaschanged.NowIamalast-minuteplannerandplan.Travelingwithoutaplangivesyougreatflexibility(靈活性).Sincenothingisbookedfarbeforethetrip,youcanturntosomethingdifferentwhenyouchangeyourmindorsomethingbettercomesalong.IchangedmyplanstomeetafriendonanislandinThailandandstayedforamonth.Iwouldn'thavehadthatexperienceifIhadkepttomyplan.However,mostnewtravelersaretheopposite:Theyover-plantheirtrips.Theymakeplansforeveryday,sometimesevenforeveryhour.Twodayshere,therehoursthere.Iunderstandwhypeopledothat.Whentimeisshort,youwanttoseeasmuchaspossible.Youdon'twanttowasteasinglesecond.Butintravel,lessismore.Spendingmoretimeinoneplaceallowsyoutogetabetterfeelingfortherhythm(節(jié)奏)oflife.Youcanvisitinarelaxingway,andspendyourtimeonthehappyaccidentsoftravel.WhenIfirstmademytravelplan,Itriedtoincludeeverythinginit.ThenIrealizeditwashardtomakeitcometrue,andchangedmyplan.IcameupwithalistofjustoneortwothingsIwanttoseeeachday.It'sanimportantlessontolearn.Ithinkthebesttripplanistoworkoutthegeneralpathyouwanttotake,andletyourtravelsbeginfromthere.Thiswayyouwillneverbelockedintoacertainplaceifyourfeelingschange.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ditched"inParagraph1mean?Prepared. B.Discussed.C.Gaveup. D.Thoughtabout.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?Thewriterlivesaneasybutpoorlife.Thewriterenjoystravelingalot.Thewriterthinksplanninglessishelpless.Thewriterpreferstofollowotherswhentraveling.Whatdoesthewritersuggestabouttraveling?A.Hittingtheroadwithsimpleplans.B.Beingalast-minuteplanner.C.Speedingupthetravellingrhythm.D.Keepingtothefirsttripplan.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?HowtoPlanthe1stRound-the-worldWhyItIsGreattoaPlanHowtoSpendandMoneyontheWhyIChangePlansWhileTravelling閱讀理解①Theweatherisgettingwarm.decidetogetahaircut.Someofyourhairiscutandclearedbutyourhair'sstorydoesn'tendthereafterthehaircut.②Haveyoueverconsideredusingyouroldhairafterithasbeencut?SomefarmersactuallydothisWhatgrowsfromit?Notwigs假發(fā)butlargerandmoredeliciousplantsHairownsalotofnitrogen氮whichisgoodforplantgrowth.Whenhairisputintothesoil(土壤itbreaksdownovertime,slowlygivesoffnitrogen.Thiscanhelpflowersandvegetablesgrowabitquicker.③Ifyou'rewearingawoolsweater,you'reactuallywearingasheep'shaircut.Sheephavesoft,curlyfurknownaswool.Thecurlscreatepocketsofairthatholdinheat,keepingthesheepwarm.Farmerscutoffsheep'swoolinsummersotheydon'tgettoohot.Weusethistomakewarmclothes,socks,andhats.Woolcaneventakeinrainwithoutfeelingwet.Woolalsodoesn'tcatchfireeasily.④Whatdoesyourhairsayaboutyou?Evenyearsafterit'sbeencut,haircantellsurprisingsecrets.Sincehairismadefromoldskinparts,itholdstraces(微量)ofchemicalsthatareinthebodywhenthehairgrows.Whenpeoplearekeptinthesituationofharmfulchemicals,thesetracesstayinthehairlongafterthey'veleftthebody.Testinghaircanhelpdoctorsknowiftherearedangerouschemicalsinthefoodandwater.Haircanalsotelluswhosehairitis,whichcanhelppolicemenpunishpeoplewhobreaklaws.⑤Hairdoesalotforus.Itkeepsuswarmandcool,helpsfarmers,uncoverssecrets,andoffersendlessstylingchoices.Butonethingiscertain.Hairisn'tjustforwigsanymore.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthispassage?B.Fashion. C.Science. D.Health.Howdoeshairhelpplantstogrow?Itprovidesnitrogen. B.Itbreaksdownsoil.C.Ittakesinrainwater. D.Itnevercatchesfire.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?Hairhelpskeepwarm. B.Hairtestingisimportant.C.Haircantellsecrets. D.Hairhelpssolvecrimes.Howisthepassageorganized?(P:Paragraph)B.C. D.三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合Myfamilyhasalwayshadfamilydinners,asfarasIcanremember.Everymymotherwouldpreparealotoffood.31. wouldwaitformorefamilymemberstocomebeforeeatingtogetheratthetable,mygrandma'sdinnertable.32.ButnowIfindit'sfantastictogettogetherasafamilytotalkaboutsomethingafteralongweekofschoolandwork.EverytimeIsitatthedinnertable,mygrandma'sdinnertable,33.It'salovethatfeelssogood.Forme,dinnerisnotjustameal,butachancetoreconnectwitheachIfinallyrealizethetruemeaningofthistradition.34.It'saboutfamily,agroupofpeoplewhocareabouteachother.Mymotherisreallyatraditionalwoman.Iusedtofeelthatwasasillylittletradition.It'snotaboutthedinnersorMymotherisreallyatraditionalwoman.Iusedtofeelthatwasasillylittletradition.It'snotaboutthedinnersoractivities.Andthenbringittomygrandma'shouse.Ilookaroundandfindsomanypeoplewhotrulyloveme.Doyouthinkthedinnertableiswarm?WhyorWhynot?35. 15個(gè)單詞)四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。simple begoodsimple begoodfor learn once wiseSarah:Oh,yes.MrGreenalwayshassuchsimpleyetusefuladviceforus.Tom:Exactly.36.,hetoldmethatjoininginanewactivitycouldexerciseourminds.Sarah:That'strue.Irememberhehassaidit'snevertoolate37.somethingnew.Tom:Right.So,Idecidetotakeuppainting.It's38.a(chǎn)calmingactivity,butitiscreative.Sarah:Thatsoundswonderful,Also,joininginsuchactivities39. oursouls).Tom:Yeah,andit'sa40.choicetodosomethinghelpfulinourfreetime.Sarah:Absolutely.It'sapleasurethatcanmakeabigdifferenceinourlives.五、閱讀填空:本大題共2小題,共20分。閱讀填空ProtectOurEnvironmentOurheadmasteroftensaysthatweshouldprotectourenvironmentThepresentsituationisworryingbecausemany41. (工廠)pollutetheairandiseverywhere,anditseemslikean2. (敵人ofourbeautifulEarth.musttakeanaction.Forexample,wecan43. (收利)things.canreuseoldbottlesinsteadof44. (掉)themReducingtheuseofplasticisalsoveryimportant.shoulduse45. (布)bagswhenshopping.Chinahasmadeimportantpolicies.Andeachofuscantake46. (tohelp.Andthereisalwaysalottodofor47. (我己).Forexample,we'dbetternotturnontheair-conditioningoften.cansaveenergybydriving48. (較少的canplantmoretrees,replacingthosethatare49. (砍伐down.Ifwefeelhopelessjustthinkaboutour50. (孫子andgranddaughtersbetterleavethemacleanandbeautifulworld.Let'sworktogethertomakeourplanet閱讀填空Agentlemanputanadvertisementinanewspapertolookforaboytoworkinhisoffice.Amongalmostfortypeople,onlyoneboy51. (choose)andtheotherswereallrefused."Whydidyoumakethisdecision?"askedoneofhisfriends,"52. doyoupreferthatboy?Hedidn'thavealetterorarecommendation(推薦).Iwanttoknowthe53. (true)."wrong,"saidthegentleman."HehadagreatHeclosed 54. doorbehindhim.Thatshowedthathewascareful.Hegavehisseatatonce55. thatoldman.Thatshowedhewaskind.Hetookoffhiscapwhenhecameinand56. (reply)tomyquestionatonce.Thatshowedhewas57. (polite)and"Ithrewsomebooksonthefloorbymyselfandsomepeoplewentoverthem,butthatboypickedthebooksupandput 58. onthetable.Hewaitedforhisturnquietlyinsteadofpushing.WhenItalkedtohim,Ifoundhisclothestidyandhisfingerclean.Allofthesearetheresultsofhavinggoodhabitsof9. (deal)withthingsaroundhim.Ithinktheseare60. (important)thanaletterorarecommendation."六、書(shū)面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。61.你校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)正在開(kāi)展以"MyFavouriteChineseGreatBook"為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要求寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,向社團(tuán)投稿。要求:1.詞數(shù)100左右;書(shū)名與人名拼寫(xiě)可用拼音代替。要點(diǎn)參考視角參考詞匯Whowroteit?……Whatisitabout?character(人物)/favouritepart/mainplot()/theme...describe/spirit/introduce/encourage/explore/action…Whydoyoulikeit?creative/wonderful/meaningful/valuable/adventurous/…MyFavouriteChineseGreatBookSpeakingofChinesegreatbooks,Ireallylikethebooknamed……答案【答案】1.B;2.C;3.B;4.B;5.A;6.D;7.B;8.C;9.B;10.D;11.B;12.D;13.A;14.B;15.C17.B18.B20.D21.B22.D24.B25.A26.B28.A29.C30.A【答案】31.D;32.B;33.E;34.C;35.Yes,Ido.Becausefamilyreunionmakesmefeelwarmandrelaxed.【答案】36.Once;37.tolearn;38.simply;39.isgoodfor;40.wise【答案】41.factories;42.enemy;43.recycle;44.throwing;45.cloth;46.steps;47.ourselves;48.less;49.cut;50.grandsons【答案】51.waschosen;52.Why;53.truth;54.the;55.to;56.replied;57.polite;58.them;59.dealing;60.moreimportant6yavortehineeatokSpeakingofChinesegreatbooks,IreallylikethebooknamedJourneytotheWest.ItiswrittenbyWuChengenanditisatraditionalChinesebook.①I(mǎi)likeitbecauseIliketheMonkeyKingverymuch.Heiscleverandbrave.Hecanmake72changes.Heisgoodatkungfu.Heuseshiskungfutokeepfightingagainstthebadpeopleandhelptheweak.Hehasamagicstick.Hecanmakeitbigandlongatanytime.Icanlearnalotfromthebook.Readingmakesmecleverandbrave.②IwillnevergiveupwhenIaminrouble.九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題一、聽(tīng)力(1520)(5155ABC佳選項(xiàng)。Whattimedotheyhavedinner?A.At5:00p.m. B.At5:30p.m. C.At6:00p.m.HowmanypeoplewillgoonatriptoBeijing?Three. B.Four. C.Five.Whatwilltheboydothisafternoon?A.Goshopping.B.Haveatest.C.Prepareforthetest.Whereisthebank?Behindawhitebuilding.Infrontofawhitebuilding.Oppositeawhitebuilding.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.(1520(51.57.5)2A、B、C聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。Whenisthegirl'sbirthday?OnApril12th. B.OnApril14th. C.OnApril20th.Whattimewillthepartybegin?A.At6:40p.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At7:20p.m.聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題題。What'swrongwithJack?A.Hiswalletwasstolen.B.Hefelloffatreeandgothurt.C.Hisfingerwascutwhenhewasplantingatree.WhatcanReaddotohelpJack?CallJack'sparents.SendJacktohospital.careofJack.What'sJack'smother'sphonenumber?A.86894515. B.83894515. C.83894551.(1520(51.5分7.5分)聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。HowwasJack'sschoolwork?Bad. B.Good. 12.WhydidJackgotobedlateatnight?Becauseheplayedgames.Becausehestudiedlessons.Becausehelikedsportsmatches.WhatdidJack'smotherwanthimtodo?workharder.hurrytoschoolstudyfortheexam.HowmanygradesdidJackgetinspelling?C.Ahundred.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Jackgotdollarsatlast.Jackwasgoodatspelling.Jack'smotherwouldbe四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnesummerOnesummeranantwasverybusycollectingseeds.Agrasshopperwaswatching"Whyareyouworkingsohard?"heasked,"It'ssuchabeautifulComeandlistentomysong."Buttheantkeptworking.SoonitwaswinterandthegroundwascoveredwithTheAntandtheGrasshoppersnow.Thegrasshopperwasextremelycoldandhungry.Hewenttotheant'shousetobegforsomethingtoeatbutwasrefused.Finally,hediedofhungerandcold.TheLionandtheMouseAlionwastakinganapwhenthemouseranoverhim.Thelioncaughtthemouseeasily."Oh,pleasebekind.Letmego!"beggedthemouse,"Oneday.Iwillhelpyou."Thelionthoughtthattheideawasveryfunny,soheletthemousego.Afewmonthslater,somehunterstrappedthelionandtiedhimtothetree.Themouseranovertohelp.Hesetthelionfreebycuttingtheropewithitsteeth.TheBoyandtheWolfOnedayaboywastakingcareofsomesheep.Hewastotallybored,soheyelled,"Help!There'sawolfattackingthesheep."AllthepeopleinthevillageranoverWhentheysawtheboylaughing,theywereveryAfewdayslater,theboywasagainwatchingthesheep.Awolfdidcome.Itattackedthesheep."Help!"criedthe"There'sawolf.I'mtellingthetruththistime!"Butthevillagersdidnotbelievehimandthewolfkilledallthesheep.What'sthewriter'spurposeofsharingtheabovestories?helpdevelopsomeabilities.showsomefactsofsomestories.helplearnsomeroducesomefamouscartooncharacters.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Theantpreparedfoodfromautumn.Theboyfooledthevillagersjustforfun.Thewolfateuptheboyandallthesheepatlast.Thelionsetthemousefreebecausehetotallybelievedhim.WhatcanwelearnfromTheLionandtheMouse?Manyhandsmakelightwork.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Tetris(俄羅斯方塊)isoneofthemostpopularvideogamesofalltime.Haveyoueverwonderedwhoinventedit?ThegamewascreatedbyacomputerengineernamedAlexeyPajitnovin1984.Hewasinspired(啟發(fā))byhisfavoriteboardgamePentominoandheinventedthegamejustforfun.Thegamebecamepopularalmostassoonasithitthemarket.TheTetrisCompanywassetupin1996.Asabasiccomputergame,Tetrisquicklyspreadtootherplatforms.ItwasoneofthemostoftenplayedgamesonNintendo'sGameBoy.Tetriswasalsothefirstvideogameplayedinspace.In1993,AleksandrSerebrovplayedthegameonhisGameBoywhilehewasinspace.Sincethen,ithasbeenoneofthemostpopulargamesamongkidsandadults.rsayeief.a)nast,isaedrsfrat0iesalyertecsefteet.
eaeasasoensedtoepteat)ait.
c)Thisledtogrowthinpartsoftheirbrains.(d)Butit'salsobeenshowntohaveanactiveinfluenceonthebrain.However,somepeoplehaveadifficulttimeputtingthegamedown.TheyspendsomuchtimeplayingTetristhattheyseeTetriminosfallingintheirdreams.Someevenstarttoseethingsthatarenotreallythere.Thisiscalledthe"TetrisEffect".Sinceplayingithascertainsideeffects(反作用),justmakesureyouplayonlywhenyourparentsknowit!Whywasinventedaccordingtothetext?havefun. doresearch.helpmaketreatthebrain.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingcanbeanB.C. D.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofParagraph4?A.b-d-a-c B.d-b-c-a C.d-a-c-b 22.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?WhattheEffect"is.canbeplayedonlyontheispopularonlyamongchildren.D.AleksandrSerebrowplayedin1996.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itmakesourfingerslookugly.It'sdirty.Itcouldhurtalot.Butmanypeoplejustcan'tstopdoingit:bitingtheirnails.Upto45percentofteenagersintheUKbitetheirnails,theBBCreported.Somepeoplebiteanailnotbecauseit'stoolong,butbecausetheyaredriving,feelingstressedout,orjusthavenothingelsetodo.In2013,theAmericanPsychiatricAssociationidentifiednailbitingasasymptom(癥狀)ofobsessive-compulsivedisorder(OCD).Peoplewiththisdisordermaywashtheirhandstoomanytimesorhavetolineuptheirshoesinacertainway.AlthoughnailbitinghassomethingsincommonwithothersymptomsofOCD,itisdifferentfromotherOCDbehaviorsinatleastoneway."InOCD,thebehaviorisreallyunwanted,"saidpsychiatristCarolMathews.PeoplewithOCDdon'twanttowashtheirhandsoverandoveragain.Thereisnofuninit.Theyjustfearthatiftheyaren'tbusydoingsomething,somethingbadmighthappentothem.Butnailbitersenjoythisactivity."It'srewarding.Whenyougettherightnail,itfeelsgood,"saidMathews.Thereforesomepeoplearguethatmostnailbitersdonothaveanykindofseriousmentalillness.However,it'sstillabadhabit.Sowhatcanwedotostopit?Sincemostpeoplebitenailsasawayofrelieving(緩解)stress,findinganotherwaytorelievethatstresscouldbeuseful,suggestedRochelleTorgerson,adoctorattheMayoClinicintheUS.Forexample,somepeoplemightplaywithapeninstead.ailiesfeltee,)toieiftyfdasallierectatfteal,sadMaes.oalwayskeepyournailsingoodshape.WhichofthefollowingbehaviorsisasymptomofOCD?Keepingyournailsingoodshape.CuttingnailstomakethemshortC.LiningthingsupinacertainD.Washingyourhandsbeforeeachmeal.WhatdoesthewritertrytotellusinParagraphs3-5?ThecommonbehaviorspeoplewithOCDoftenB.Nail-bitersdon'thaveanykindofseriousmentalillness.C.PeoplewithOCDenjoydoingthingsoverandoveragain.D.Thedifferencebetweennail-bitingandotherOCDbehaviors.Whichsuggestionforhowtostopnail-bitingismentionedinthepassage?Keepyournailsingoodshape.B.Givingupnail-bitingandworkhard.C.Findanotherwaytoreleaseyourstress.D.Bitingyournailsinsteadofplayingwithapen.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Howtostopbitingnails.B.Bitingcouldbeworrying.C.Thecauseofnailbiting.D.Keepyournailsingoodshape.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SoIputontheclothesandpractisedwalkinglikeagirl."Whatdoyouthink,Jim?""Verygood,Huck.Nobodywillknowyou'rereallyaboy!Hahaha!"Itookthecanoe()andpaddledacrosstherivertothetownsoonImetawomanandwestartedtalkingShetoldmethatherhusbandandanothermanwerelookingforarunawayslave()."They'regoingtoJackson'sIslandtonighttocatchhim,"shesaid.①I(mǎi)hurriedbacktothecavetotellhim."Jim!Theyknowyou'rehere.They'recomingtogetyoutonight.Wemustleavenow!"putallourthings,includingthecanoe,onthebigraft)andsetoffdowntheriverforthetownofCairo,wheretheMississippiandtheOhioriversmeet.②Wedidn'tgettoCairo.Weranintoathickfog(霧)ontheriveronenightandwecouldn'tseeayardinfrontofus.ThenextdayitclearedbuttherewasnosightofatownthatlookedlikeCairo."Maybewemisseditinthefog,"Jimsaid.③Sowecontinueddriftingdowntheriverbecausetheraftcouldn'tsailbackuptheriveragainstthecurrent.Wehadafewadventuresonthewaybutnobodycaughtus.OurlifeontheraftwasverypleasantandIwasenjoyingmyself.Duringthedaywemadeacampunderthetreesandslept.Assoonasitgotdarkwesetoffagain.Jimmadeaspecialplatformontheraftwherewecouldmakeasmallfiretocookfish.Afterdinnerweswaminthemoonlightorlayonourbackslookingatthestars.④Thenonemorningsomethinghappenedandourliveschanged.Iwaspaddlingupasiderivertolookforberriesforbreakfastwhentwomensuddenlyranoutofthewoods."Help!Pleasehelpus!"theyshouted,"Somemenwithdogsarechasingus!Theywanttokillus!?"Oneofthemenwasaboutseventyyearsold,theotherwasaboutthirty,andtheybothhadveryold,dirtyclothes.Ifeltsorryforthem.Itoldthemtogetontotheraftandwepaddledbacktothecamp.(AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnbyMarkTwain)WhydidHuckdressuplikeagirl?playagame. besafe.bebeautiful. practisingperforming.Whichisthebestplaceforthesentence"Thiswasn'tgoodnewsforJim."?A.① B.② C.③ 29.Theunderlinedword"it"inthepassagerefersto .theriver B.theyard C.thefog D.the30.Accordingtothepassage,whatmayHuckbelike?Cleverandkind. B.Lazyandstupid.C.Honestandhumorous. D.Popularandgenerous.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)E小題,并回答小題。
Fivehabitsofeffective()EnglishlanguagelearnersLearningEnglishoranylanguage,canbeachallengingbutrewarding(有回報(bào)的)experience.Tobeaneffectivelearner,youneedtoputinalotofeffort,butyoualsoneedtodeveloptherighthabits.HerearefivehabitsthatmayhelpyoubecomeasuccessfulEnglishlearner.31. Thebiggestproblemmostpeoplefaceinleaninganewlanguageistheirownfear.Theyworrythattheywon'tsaythingscorrectly,sotheydon'ttalkatall.Don'tdothat.Thefastestwaytolearnsomethingistodoit—againandagainuntilyoulearnit.Don'tletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.Useasmanydifferentresources(資源),methodsandtoolsaspossible,whichwillallowyoutolearnfaster.TherearemanydifferentwaysyoucanusetoimproveyourEnglish.Forexample,theInternetisafantasticresource,andit'sperfectforlanguagelearners.LetEnglishbearoundyou.32. TakenotesinEnglish,putEnglishbooksaroundyourroom,watchEnglishnews,moviesandtelevisionprogramsandlistentoEnglishmusic.SpeakEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryoucan.ThenyouwillbeginthinkinginEnglish.33. Practicemakesperfect.Thebestwaytolearnanylanguageistopracticeeveryda
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