2026年廣東中考英語疑問句專項訓(xùn)練試卷（附答案解析）說明：1.本試卷滿分100分，考試時間40分鐘，聚焦疑問句核心考點（一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、選擇疑問句、反意疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)、語序、回答規(guī)則及語境運用），嚴(yán)格對標(biāo)《義務(wù)教育英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》及廣東中考命題趨勢，貼合初中英語教學(xué)實際。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置，所有答案均需寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。3.題型包括單項選擇、詞匯運用、完形填空、閱讀理解（節(jié)選）和書面表達(dá)（片段），全面考查疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、語法規(guī)則及在語境中的靈活運用能力。一、單項選擇（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—______youfinishyourEnglishhomeworkyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Ifinisheditbeforedinner.A.DoB.DidC.DoesD.Will2.—______isthenearestpostofficefromhere?—It’sabout500metersaway.Youcanwalkthere.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon3.—YouhavebeentoGuangzhou,______?—Yes,Iwenttherelastsummervacation.A.haven’tyouB.don’tyouC.didn’tyouD.won’tyou4.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.Iusuallygothereonweekends.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmany5.—______heplaybasketballwithustomorrowafternoon?—I’mnotsure.Hemayhaveamathclass.A.DoB.DoesC.WillD.Did6.—______isyourfavoriteteacher?—MissWang.SheteachesusEnglishandisverypatient.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When7.—Thereislittlemilkinthefridge,______?—No,weneedtobuysomeimmediately.A.isthereB.isn’tthereC.isitD.isn’tit8.—______youspeakFrench?—No,Ican’t.ButIcanspeakalittleEnglish.A.MustB.CanC.ShouldD.Need9.—______didyoustayinBeijinglastyear?—Fortwoweeks.Ivisitedmanyfamousplacesthere.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon10.—Hedidn’tattendthemeetingyesterday,______?—No,hewasillinhospital.A.didheB.didn’theC.washeD.wasn’the11.—______kindofmusicdoyoulikebest?—Ilikepopmusicbest.It’sverylively.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whose12.—______wegohikingthisweekend?—Goodidea!Theweatherwillbefine.A.ShallB.WillC.DoD.Did13.—______isthemeetinggoingtostart?—At9:00a.m.Pleasebeontime.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.How14.—Youcanswimverywell,______?—Thankyou.Ihavelearnedswimmingforfiveyears.A.can’tyouB.canyouC.don’tyouD.doyou15.—______doyouprefer,teaorcoffee?—Iprefertea.It’shealthier.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.How二、詞匯運用（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞，補全下列疑問句。16.W______didyougolastweekend?Icouldn’tfindyouanywhere.(Where)17.H______oftendoyouexercise?It’sgoodforyourhealth.(How)18.Y______arelateforclassagain,aren’tyou?Theteacherwillbeangry.(You)19.C______youhelpmewithmymathproblem?It’sverydifficult.(Can)20.W______isyourbirthday?Iwanttosendyouagift.(When)B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，補全下列疑問句。21.______(do)youvisityourgrandparentslastSunday?Iheardyouwenttothecountryside.22.______(be)thereanybooksonthedesk?Ineedtoborrowone.23.______(howmany)friendswillcometoyourbirthdayparty?Ineedtopreparefood.24.Hehasfinishedhishomework,______(nothe)?Let’saskhimtoplayfootball.25.______(will)yougotothecinemawithmetonight?Thenewmovieisverypopular.三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ItwasaSaturdaymorning.Lilywantedtogoshoppingwithhermother.Beforetheyleft,hermotherasked,“69______youtakeyourwalletwithyou,Lily?”Lilycheckedherbagandsaid,“Yes,Ido.Iputitinmybagjustnow.”O(jiān)nthewaytothesupermarket,Lilysawabeautifulbirdinthetree.Shestoppedandaskedhermother,“Mom,70______isthatbird?It’ssocolorful.”Hermothersmiledandsaid,“It’saparrot.Itcanspeaksomesimplewords.”Whentheyarrivedatthesupermarket,Lily’smothersaid,“Weneedtobuysomevegetablesandfruits.71______kindoffruitsdoyouwanttobuy?”Lilythoughtforamomentandsaid,“Iwanttobuyapplesandbananas.Theyaremyfavorite.”Whiletheywerechoosingapples,ashopassistantcameoverandasked,“72______Ihelpyou?”Lily’smothersaid,“Yes,please.73______aretheseapplesperkilogram?”Theshopassistantreplied,“Theyare12yuanperkilogram.Theyareveryfresh.”Afterbuyingthings,theywenttothecheckout.Thecashiersaid,“Yourtotalis85yuan.74______youpaybyWeChatorAlipay?”Lily’smothersaid,“I’llpaybyWeChat.”O(jiān)nthewayhome,Lilyfeltveryhappy.Sheaskedhermother,“Mom,75______wegototheparktomorrow?Iwanttoflyakite.”Hermothersaid,“Sure,butyouneedtofinishyourhomeworkfirst.”Lilynoddedandsaid,“Noproblem!”Whentheygothome,Lily’sfatherwasreadinganewspaper.Heasked,“Youhadagoodtimeshopping,76______you?”Lilysaid,“Yes,wedid.Weboughtalotofdeliciousfruits.”69.A.DoB.DidC.WillD.Shall70.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When71.A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoD.Whose72.A.MustB.CanC.ShouldD.Need73.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowfarD.Howlong74.A.DoB.WillC.ShallD.Would75.A.WillB.ShallC.DoD.Did76.A.didn’tB.didC.weren’tD.were77.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When78.A.canB.can’tC.doD.don’t四、閱讀理解（節(jié)選）（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AVisittotheScienceMuseumLastSunday,Iwenttothesciencemuseumwithmyclassmates.Itwasmyfirsttimetovisitthere,soIwasveryexcited.Beforewewent,ourteacheraskedusmanyquestions:“Doyouknowwhatwecanseeinthesciencemuseum?”“Howwillwegothere?”“Whatshouldwedointhemuseum?”Wediscussedthesequestionsandgotreadyforthetrip.Wewenttothemuseumbybus.Ittookusabout40minutestogetthere.Whenwearrived,wesawabigsignattheentrance.Itsaid,“WelcometotheScienceMuseum!Pleasedon’ttouchtheexhibits.Canyoukeepquietinthemuseum?”Weallnoddedandwentin.Insidethemuseum,thereweremanyinterestingexhibits.Somestudentsaskedtheguide,“Whatisthismachineusedfor?”Theguidetoldusthatitwasusedtoshowhowelectricityworks.Anotherstudentasked,“Howoldisthisdinosaurmodel?”Theguiderepliedthatitwasmade10yearsagoandwasveryrealistic.Wealsowatchedascienceshow.Thehostaskedus,“Canyouguesshowthisexperimentworks?”Manystudentsraisedtheirhandstoanswer.Aftertheshow,wehadarestinthediningarea.Wetalkedaboutwhatwesawandlearned.Oneofmyclassmatesasked,“Willwecomehereagainnextyear?”O(jiān)urteachersaid,“Ihopeso.It’sagoodplacetolearnscience.”At4:00p.m.,weleftthemuseum.Ifeltveryhappyandlearnedalot.Iwillneverforgetthisvisit.36.Howdidthestudentsgotothesciencemuseum?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.37.Whatdidthesignattheentrancesay?A.Don’ttakephotosinthemuseum.B.Keepquietanddon’ttouchtheexhibits.C.Noeatingordrinkinginthemuseum.D.Childrenmustbewithadults.38.Whatwasthemachineusedfor?A.Showinghowelectricityworks.B.Makingelectricity.C.Repairingelectricalappliances.D.Teachingstudentstouseelectricitysafely.39.Whatdidthestudentsdoafterthescienceshow?A.Theyvisitedotherexhibits.B.Theyhadarestandtalkedaboutthetrip.C.Theyaskedtheguidemorequestions.D.Theyleftthemuseum.40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Itwasthestudents’secondvisittothemuseum.B.Thedinosaurmodelwasmade20yearsago.C.Theteacherhopedtovisitthemuseumagainnextyear.D.Thestudentsleftthemuseumat5:00p.m.五、書面表達(dá)（片段）（共1小題，滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom來信告訴你他即將來中國旅游，想了解你的城市。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給Tom寫一封回信的片段，重點介紹你的城市（要求至少使用6個疑問句，涵蓋不同類型的疑問句）。提示：1.城市名稱（自擬），氣候宜人；2.特色景點（1-2個），適合游覽；3.特色美食（1-2種），值得品嘗；4.歡迎他到來，期待見面。要求：1.語句通順，語法正確；2.不少于60詞；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。參考答案及解析一、單項選擇（每小題2分，滿分30分）1.B解析：由yesterday可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，一般疑問句需用助動詞Did開頭，故選B。2.A解析：由答語“大約500米遠(yuǎn)”可知，問句詢問距離，用Howfar（多遠(yuǎn)），故選A。3.A解析：反意疑問句遵循“前肯后否”原則，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時（havebeen），附加問句用haven’tyou，故選A。4.C解析：由答語“一周兩次”可知，問句詢問頻率，用Howoften（多久一次），故選C。5.C解析：由tomorrowafternoon可知時態(tài)為一般將來時，一般疑問句需用Will開頭，故選C。6.A解析：由答語“王老師”可知，問句詢問人，用Who（誰），故選A。7.A解析：反意疑問句遵循“前否后肯”原則，little（幾乎沒有）表否定，主句用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，附加問句用isthere，故選A。8.B解析：由答語“不，我不能”可知，問句用Can（能，會）引導(dǎo)，表能力詢問，故選B。9.B解析：由答語“兩周”可知，問句詢問時間段，用Howlong（多久），故選B。10.A解析：反意疑問句遵循“前否后肯”原則，主句用一般過去時的否定形式（didn’tattend），附加問句用didhe，故選A。11.A解析：由答語“流行音樂”可知，問句詢問“什么類型的音樂”，用Whatkindof，故選A。12.A解析：主語為we，提議“周末去徒步”用Shall開頭，語氣委婉，故選A。13.B解析：由答語“上午9點”可知，問句詢問時間，用When（什么時候），故選B。14.A解析：反意疑問句遵循“前肯后否”原則，主句用can（能），附加問句用can’tyou，故選A。15.B解析：由答語“茶或咖啡”可知，問句在兩者中選擇，用Which（哪一個），故選B。二、詞匯運用（每小題2分，滿分20分）A)16.Where17.How18.You19.Can20.When解析：16.由“到處找不到你”可知，問句詢問地點，用Where；17.由“對你健康有益”可知，問句詢問頻率，用Howoften；18.反意疑問句前半部分為陳述句，主語用You；19.詢問“能否幫忙”用Can，表請求；20.由“送禮物”可知，問句詢問生日時間，用When。B)21.Did22.Are23.Howmany24.hasn’t25.Will解析：21.由lastSunday可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，一般疑問句用Did開頭；22.由anybooks（復(fù)數(shù)）可知，therebe句型的一般疑問句用Are開頭；23.詢問“多少朋友”用Howmany，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；24.反意疑問句“前肯后否”，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時（hasfinished），附加問句用hasn’the；25.由tonight可知時態(tài)為一般將來時，一般疑問句用Will開頭。三、完形填空（每小題2分，滿分20分）69.A解析：由答語“Yes,Ido”可知，問句為一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句，用Do開頭，故選A。70.A解析：由答語“它是一只鸚鵡”可知，問句詢問“那是什么鳥”，用What，故選A。71.B解析：詢問“想買什么種類的水果”用Whatkindof，故選B。72.B解析：店員主動提供幫助，用CanIhelpyou？固定句型，故選B。73.A解析：由答語“每公斤12元”可知，問句詢問價格，用Howmuch，故選A。74.B解析：詢問“是否用微信或支付寶支付”，時態(tài)為一般將來時，用Will，故選B。75.B解析：主語為we，提議“明天去公園”用Shall開頭，故選B。76.A解析：反意疑問句“前肯后否”，主句用一般過去時（hadagoodtime），附加問句用didn’tyou，故選A。77.A解析：此處承接上下文，詢問“感覺怎么樣”，用How，故選A。78.B解析：反意疑問句“前肯后否”，主句用can（能），附加問句用can’tyou，故選B。四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分10分）36.B解析：由第二段“Wewenttothemuseumbybus.”可知，學(xué)生們乘公交車去博物館，故選B。37.B解析：由第二段“Itsaid,‘WelcometotheScienceMuseum!Pleasedon’ttouchtheexhibits.Canyoukeepquietinthemuseum?’”可知，入口處的標(biāo)識要求保持安靜且不要觸摸展品，故選B。38.A解析：由第三段“Theguidetoldusthatitwasusedtoshow