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新安中學(xué)(集團(tuán))2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中聯(lián)合調(diào)研問卷九年級(jí)英語學(xué)科命題人:外國語英語命題組1.答題前,請(qǐng)將姓名、考生號(hào)、考場、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)用規(guī)定的筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,2.本試卷共6頁,46題,滿分75分,考試時(shí)間為70分鐘。全卷分兩部分,第一部分為選擇答題卡必須保持清潔,不能折疊。須用規(guī)定的筆在答題卡非選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)按相應(yīng)的序號(hào)作答。5.考試結(jié)束,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。I.完形填空(10分)WhenIwasyoung,mymumalwaysencouragedmetodonewthings.Sheoftensaid,“Haveatry!”Iwasnotallowedto1attheverybeginninguntilItriedit.Overtheyears,Ihaverealizedmy2mainlycomesfromkeepingthosewordsinmind.Afterleavinguniversity,Istartedworkinginabigcompany.IjustwantedtoworkforashortperioduntilIdecidedonmycareer.Atthattime,myfocuswasn’tonthe3itself.IthoughtIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayhomeandtakecareofafamily.However,Iwas4I’veworkedforthesamecompanyfor28years.I’vebeengivenchancesto5differentpositions(職位)inthecompany.I’ve 6everychangeofmyposition.WhetherIwasworkingonprojectsorfindingnewsolutions,Ilikedlearningandgrowingineachposition.I’vefoundthatIhavemanytalentsandskills,becauseI7trynewthings.I’vealsofoundthatifIputwhatItrustintopracticeandworkhardto8mygoals,Icansucceed.Today,IamsoexcitedandgratefultobecometheCEOofthecompany.Another9hascomeandIamreadytotakeit,nomatterwhatdifficultytherewillbe.Thankstothefaith“Keeptrying!”Ibecome 10enoughtotakeeverynewchallenge.第1頁/共9頁第2頁/共9頁1.A.speakupB.hurryupC.giveupD.showup2.A.projectB.successC.goalD.service3.A.moneyB.skillC.jobD.family4.A.sureB.uncertainC.rightD.wrong5.A.returntoB.movetoC.waitforD.lookfor6.A.enjoyedB.missedC.knownD.refused7.A.doubtfullyB.exactlyC.certainlyD.continuously8A.achieveB.leaveC.correctD.set.9.A.dreamB.chanceC.pressureD.difficulty10.A.luckyB.busyC.braveD.politeAAnnaMaryRobertsonwasafamousAmericanpainter.ItisoftensaidthatAnnafirsttookuppaintingwhenshewasnearly80yearsold.Infact,whenshewasalittlegirl,shedrewwhenevershehadachance.Longbeforeshebecameknown,Annalivedalifefullofchallenges.Shealwayskeptbusywithfarmchores,housework,andchildren,butsheneverreallystoppedpursuing(追求)art.InAnna’slateage,shepicturedsomescenesinhermindbeforepainting.Shewouldclosehereyesandrecallahappytimefromherearlylife.Shewouldrememberhelpingherfatheronthefarm.Shewouldseethepeople,thefarmbuildings,andtheanimals.Shewouldimaginethebluemountainsandthesoftlyfallingsnow.Anna’sfriendsandfamilymemberslovedthepaintings.Shegavethemawayasgifts.Afriendhungseveralofthepaintingsinalocalstore.Onedayastrangercameintothestoreandboughteveryoneofherpaintings.HetookherpaintingstoNewYorkCityandshowedthemtosomeartcollectors.Oneofthesecollectors,Dr.Kallir,likedthepaintings.Hehungsomeoftheminhisgallery(畫廊).Thenewspaperdidastoryabouttheartshow.ThereportercalledAnna“GrandmaMoses.”Fromthenonalmosteveryonecalledherthatway.GrandmaMoseskeptonpainting.Herpaintingsgotbetter,andtheygotmorepopular.Inherlifetime,Mosescreatedabout1,500worksofart.Theywerecheerful,warmandfulloflife,justlikeGrandmaherself.Herpaintingsstillremainpopulartoday.“AsIlookbackonmylife,it’slikeagoodday’swork.ItwasdoneandIfeelsatisfiedwithit.Iknewnothingbetterthanpaintingandmadefulluseofwhatlifeoffered.Andlifeiswhatwemakeit,alwayshasbeen,always第3頁/共9頁willbe,”shesaid.11.WhendidAnnafirsttakeuppainting?A.Whenshewasalittlegirl.B.Whenshewasabout80yearsold.C.Whenshesawthebluemountains.D.Whenshehelpedherfatheronthefarm.12.AccordingtoParagraph3,what’sthemainthemeofAnna’spaintings?A.Farming.B.Animals.C.Countrylife.D.Familymembers.13.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Annawasknowntothepublic.②Anna’sfriendsreceivedherpaintingsasgifts.③AnartshowaboutAnna’spaintingswasreported.④AmanbroughtAnna’spaintingstoNewYorkCity.A.②④①③B.②④③①C.①④②③D.①④③②14.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAnna?A.Honestandfriendly.B.Outgoingandindependent.C.Cleverandwell-educated.D.Creativeandhard-working.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthispassage?A.Languageandculture.B.Artandpeople.C.Natureandenvironment.D.Scienceandtechnology.BThoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth’ssurface,there’sstillalotwedon’tknowaboutthem.Onlyabout20percentoftheseafloorhasbeenmapped,andtheremaining80percentisstillasecrettous.Somescientistseventhinkthat91percentofseaanimalshaveyettobediscovered.Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Well,gettingtothosedepthsisverydifficultandrequireshightechnology.Thefirstnavigablesubmarine(可駕駛的潛水艇),forexample,wasbuiltin1620,anditcouldn’tgomorethanfivemetersbelowthesurface.Foralongtime,manyscientistsdidn’teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metersanddidn’tseemuchneedtoexplore(探索)thedeepsea.However,thischangedin1862whenlifewasdiscoveredasfardownas945metersbelowsealevelwiththehelpofadigging第4頁/共9頁machine.Tenyearslater,around4,700species(物種)unknownbeforewerediscovered.Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites.Butwhyisdeep-seaexplorationsodifficult?Well,atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing(極冷的),everythingiscompletelydark,andthepressureisgreaterthanthatonthesurface.Thoughwehavethedifficulties,it’simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.Theyhelpcontroltheearth’stemperature,producehalfoftheoxygen(O2)intheairandprovideuswithinformationaboutclimatechange.Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans,anditispossibleforustoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.16.WhyaresomenumberslistedinParagraph1?A.Tointroducehowimportantoceansare.B.Todiscusswhyseaanimalshaveyettobefoundout.C.Toexplainthatoceanscoveralargeareaoftheearth.D.Toshowthatwehaveonlyalittleunderstandingofoceans.17.Whatcausedthechangeofexplorationintothedeepsea?A.Hightechnology.B.Unknownspecies.C.Apleasantenvironment.D.Valuableinformation.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Seaanimals.B.Theseas.C.Thesatellites.D.Manyscientists.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Itisdifficulttobuildanavigablesubmarine.B.Theseashaveastronginfluenceonourfuture.CTheseashavenolivesatadepthof550meters..D.Itiseasiertogointothedeepseathanwethink.20.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.HiddenTreasuresinDeepSeaB.UnlockedSecretsofDeepSeaC.Deep-SeaExploration:IntotheFreezingDepthsD.Deep-SeaExploration:ThePastandtheFutureC第5頁/共9頁ItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation(CWCA,中國野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì))willsendgiantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoointheUnitedStates,whichisasymbolofanew10-yearperiodofinternationalconservationpartnership.Thecooperation(合作)betweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996whenBaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.GiantpandasHuaMei,bornin1999,andMeiSheng,bornin2003,whousedtolivethere,aretheresultofChina-USgiantpandaresearchcooperation.Overthepasttwentyyears,thetwosideshavecooperatedandsolvedmanytechnicalproblems,includingimportantdiscoveriesinkeyareaslikepandaraising.Sincethe1990s,Chinahascooperatedongiantpandaconservationwith20countries.“Internationalcooperationinfieldssuchasdiseasepreventionandcontrol,treatment,andwildtrainingandreintroductiontothewild,hasachievedgoodresults.GiantpandaswillfacilitatecommunicationbetweenpeopleandletpeoplearoundtheworldknowChinabetter,”saidLi,theleaderoftheChinaConservationandResearchCenterfortheGiantPanda.“Scientificandeducationaloutreach(延伸服務(wù))alsoservesasakeyroleininternationalgiantpandaexchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesverygoodsupportforoureffortsinprotectingwildgiantpandas,”Lisaid.21.China’ssendingYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoomeans.A.agoodlivingconditionforpandasB.anewageofconservationcooperationC.agreatachievementinscientificresearchD.along-termplanfortrainingpandacaretakers22.HowlonghavetheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoocooperated?A.21years.B.25years.C.28years.D.34years.23.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofthecooperation.B.Theraisingofthegiantpandas.第6頁/共9頁C.ThelivesofthepandasintheUS.D.Theprocessofsolvingtheproblems.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facilitate”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Expect.B.Create.C.Improve.D.Receive.25.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Scientificresearchiswellonitsway.B.Theoutreachplaysanimportantpart.C.Thecooperationrequiresinternationalsupport.D.Educationaboutwildlifeprotectionisabigsuccess.第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文,并從下列的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?26Herearesometipsfromtheart,designandphotographyexperts.Findafocus.Whentakingapictureaskyourself,“What’sthefocus?”Ifyouaretakingapictureofa,crowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyoureye.27Ifit’salandscapephotoofafield,thefocuscouldbeabigtree. 28It’sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeitalittleontheleftorrightofyourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoathree-by-threegrid(網(wǎng)格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersofyourcentralsquareiswhereyourfocusshouldbe.Createcolorfulcontrasts(對(duì)比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedifithasacontrast.29Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesideagreystonewall,orphotographedagainstabrightbluesky.Trydifferentangles.Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfromdifferentangles.Thismeansyouneedtomovearound,takingphotosfromdifferentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyouphotographabuildingfromaplane,itlookstiny,butaphotoofthesamebuildinglookingupfromthestreetmakesitlookhuge.30Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.A.Placethephotocorrectly.B.Itcantelladifferentstory.C.Remembertheruleofthirds.D.Thinkaboutfocuscolor,lightandmore.,E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.第7頁/共9頁F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.下面的材料A~F分別介紹了深圳的六個(gè)主題公園,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)Anna,Peter,Doris,Simon和Julie的個(gè)人情況,為他們配對(duì)合適的信息,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。 31Annashows____greatinterestinanimals,especiallythegiantpanda. 32Peter’s____parentswillcometoChinasoon.Hisfatherisabigfanofdolphins. 33Dorisis____expectinganexcitingridewithherclassmates. 34Simonispreparinghisprojectabouttheculturesofforeigncountries. 35Julieisgoodatdancing.SheislearningtheDaiDance.A.XiaomeishaSeaWorldisoneofthelargestmarinethemeparksinChina.Youcanseesealionsanddolphinshowsandexperiencethebeautyoftheunderwaterworld.B.ShenzhenWildlifeParkhasanimalsfromallovertheworld.Manyofthemareamongtheworld’srareanimalsandthefirstandsecond-classprotectedanimalsinChina.C.OCTEastisalarge-scaleecologicalresortwithbeautifulscenery.Youcanplaydifferentkindsofthrillingadventuresandenjoytheworldofwaterparks.D.ShenzhenHappyValleyisfamousforthrillrides.Therearemorethan100ridesforallages,richandcolourful,alongwithlivelyperformances.E.TheSplendidChinaFolkVillageallowsyouto“seeChinainaday”.Youcanexperiencefolkcustoms,aswellasfolkperformancesoffifty-sixnationalities.F.WindowoftheWorldshowsawindowofworldattractions.Therearealsoperformancesfromaroundtheworld,suchasaJapaneseteaceremony,anAfricanstylesonganddanceshow,etc.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Xi’anisthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.Itliesin36northofChina.Thecity’shistory 37(connect)withLiuBang,whostartedtheHanDynastyandmadeXi’anhiscapital.HegaveitthenameChang’an.DuringtheTangDynasty,Xi’an38(achieve)itsgreatimportance.KoreaandJapan第8頁/共9頁followedXi’an’sexamplein39(build)theirancientcapitals.Manythingsfromancienttimescanstillbe40(easy)foundinXi’antoday.Thecitywall—oneofthefewcitywallsstillleftinChina—isagoodexample.Itgoesaroundthecityandisanimportantculturalsite(遺址).IncentralXi’anthereistheBellTower—41(large)belltowerremaininginChina.Thebellwasfirstdesignedasanemergencyalarm(警鐘)towarnofdanger.42,itwasveryoftenusedtotellpeoplethetime.WhileXi’anisacity43alonghistory,itisalsoverymuchapartofthemodernworld.Itisbestknownasacenterforsoftware(軟件)research,developmentandservices.Historically,Xi’anhasalwaysbeenacityofart,industryandbusinessthathaveplaceditfarinfrontofmanyother44(city).Xi’anisacityalwaysremaking45(it)andlookingforward,allthewhilekeepingthebestofthepast.46.假如你是李華,你在英國的朋友Peter因?qū)W習(xí)壓力過大和交友問題,向你傾訴了他的苦惱。你在觀看“深圳市青少年心理劇展演”后,受到了啟發(fā),請(qǐng)你給Peter寫一封郵件。1.表達(dá)關(guān)心;2.與他分享此次觀看心理劇展演的感受(心理展演作品有關(guān)學(xué)業(yè)壓力、親子關(guān)系等問題);3.給出建議:①尋求老師、同學(xué)的幫助;②……要求:1.80詞左右,信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱;參考詞匯:psychologicaldramaperformanceforteenagers青少年心理劇展演DearPeter,I’mhappytohearfromyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第9頁/共9頁____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Pleaseletmeknowhowyouaredoing!Yours,LiHua新安中學(xué)(集團(tuán))2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中聯(lián)合調(diào)研問卷九年級(jí)英語學(xué)科命題人:外國語英語命題組1.答題前,請(qǐng)將姓名、考生號(hào)、考場、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)用規(guī)定的筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,2.本試卷共6頁,46題,滿分75分,考試時(shí)間為70分鐘。全卷分兩部分,第一部分為選擇答題卡必須保持清潔,不能折疊。須用規(guī)定的筆在答題卡非選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)按相應(yīng)的序號(hào)作答。5.考試結(jié)束,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。I.完形填空(10分)WhenIwasyoung,mymumalwaysencouragedmetodonewthings.Sheoftensaid,“Haveatry!”Iwasnotallowedto1attheverybeginninguntilItriedit.Overtheyears,Ihaverealizedmy2mainlycomesfromkeepingthosewordsinmind.Afterleavinguniversity,Istartedworkinginabigcompany.IjustwantedtoworkforashortperioduntilIdecidedonmycareer.Atthattime,myfocuswasn’tonthe3itself.IthoughtIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayhomeandtakecareofafamily.However,Iwas4I’veworkedforthesamecompanyfor28years.I’vebeengivenchancesto5differentpositions(職位)inthecompany.I’ve 6everychangeofmyposition.WhetherIwasworkingonprojectsorfindingnewsolutions,Ilikedlearningandgrowingineachposition.I’vefoundthatIhavemanytalentsandskills,becauseI7trynewthings.I’vealsofoundthatifIputwhatItrustintopracticeandworkhardto8mygoals,Icansucceed.Today,IamsoexcitedandgratefultobecometheCEOofthecompany.Another9hascomeandIamreadytotakeit,nomatterwhatdifficultytherewillbe.Thankstothefaith“Keeptrying!”Ibecome 10enoughtotakeeverynewchallenge.第2頁/共17頁1A.speakupB.hurryupC.giveupD.showup.2.A.projectB.successC.goalD.service3.A.moneyB.skillC.jobD.family4.A.sureB.uncertainC.rightD.wrong5.A.returntoB.movetoC.waitforD.lookfor6.A.enjoyedB.missedC.knownD.refused7.A.doubtfullyB.exactlyC.certainlyD.continuously8.A.achieveB.leaveC.correctD.set9.A.dreamB.chanceC.pressureD.difficulty10.A.luckyB.busyC.braveD.polite【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.D5.B6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了作者從小在母親的鼓勵(lì)下勇于嘗試新事物,并將這一信念貫穿于生活和工作中。【1題詳解】句意:最初我沒有被允許放棄,直到我嘗試了它。speakup說出;hurryup快點(diǎn);giveup放棄;showup出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)前句“Haveatry!”可知媽媽總是讓我先嘗試一下。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我意識(shí)到我的成功主要來自記住這些話。project項(xiàng)目;success成功;goal目標(biāo);service服務(wù)。根據(jù)前句“IwuntilItriedit.”可知,在我嘗試之前是不被允許放棄的,所以我成功的幾率很大。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)時(shí),我的注意力并沒有放在工作上。money金錢;skill技能;job工作;family家庭。根據(jù)前文“IjustwantedtoworkforashortperioduntilIdecidedonmycareer.”可知,我只是想工作一段時(shí)間,直到我決定我的職業(yè),所以當(dāng)時(shí)我的精力并沒有集中在我的工作上。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然而我錯(cuò)了。sure確信;uncertain不確定;right正確;wrong錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)后句“I’veworkedforthesamecompanyfor28years.”第3頁/共17頁可知,我在同一家公司工作了28年,與我剛工作時(shí)想要工作一段時(shí)間再?zèng)Q定我的職業(yè)截然相反,所以我之前的想法或判斷是錯(cuò)誤的。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:我有機(jī)會(huì)在公司里換不同的職位。returnto返回;moveto移動(dòng);waitfor等待;lookfor尋找。根據(jù)空后名詞短語“differentpositions”不同的職位可知應(yīng)是“移動(dòng),更換”即“moveto”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我享受了每一次職位的變化。enjoyed享受;missed錯(cuò)過;known了解;refused拒絕。根據(jù)后句“WhetherIwasworkingonprojectsorfindingnewsolutions,Ilikedlearningandgrowingineachposition.”可知,無論我是在做項(xiàng)目還是尋找新的解決方案,我都喜歡在每個(gè)崗位上學(xué)習(xí)和成長,所以應(yīng)是我享受每一次職務(wù)的改變。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有很多才能和技能,因?yàn)槲也粩嗟貒L試新事物。doubtfully懷疑地;exactly確切地;certainly當(dāng)然如此;continuously持續(xù)地。根據(jù)前句“I’vefoundthatIhavemanytalentsandskills”可知,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有許多的才能和技能,所以我不停的嘗試新的事物。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:如果我把我所相信的東西付諸實(shí)踐并努力工作實(shí)現(xiàn)我的目標(biāo),我就能成功。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn);leave離開;correct訂正;set制定。根據(jù)空后名詞短語“mygoals”我的目標(biāo)可知,應(yīng)是實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:另一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來了,我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了去接受它。dream夢想;chance機(jī)會(huì);pressure壓力;difficulty困難。根據(jù)后句“Iamreadytotakeit”我做好了抓住它的準(zhǔn)備,可知說的是機(jī)會(huì)。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:我變得足夠勇敢去面對(duì)每一個(gè)新的挑戰(zhàn)。lucky幸運(yùn)的;busy忙碌的;brave勇敢的;polite禮貌的。根據(jù)后半句“totakeeverynewchallenge”可知,應(yīng)是勇敢的去面對(duì)新的挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。A第4頁/共17頁AnnaMaryRobertsonwasafamousAmericanpainter.ItisoftensaidthatAnnafirsttookuppaintingwhenshewasnearly80yearsold.Infact,whenshewasalittlegirl,shedrewwhenevershehadachance.Longbeforeshebecameknown,Annalivedalifefullofchallenges.Shealwayskeptbusywithfarmchores,housework,andchildren,butsheneverreallystoppedpursuing(追求)art.InAnna’slateage,shepicturedsomescenesinhermindbeforepainting.Shewouldclosehereyesandrecallahappytimefromherearlylife.Shewouldrememberhelpingherfatheronthefarm.Shewouldseethepeople,thefarmbuildings,andtheanimals.Shewouldimaginethebluemountainsandthesoftlyfallingsnow.Anna’sfriendsandfamilymemberslovedthepaintings.Shegavethemawayasgifts.Afriendhungseveralofthepaintingsinalocalstore.Onedayastrangercameintothestoreandboughteveryoneofherpaintings.HetookherpaintingstoNewYorkCityandshowedthemtosomeartcollectors.Oneofthesecollectors,Dr.Kallir,likedthepaintings.Hehungsomeoftheminhisgallery(畫廊).Thenewspaperdidastoryabouttheartshow.ThereportercalledAnna“GrandmaMoses.”Fromthenonalmosteveryonecalledherthatway.GrandmaMoseskeptonpainting.Herpaintingsgotbetter,andtheygotmorepopular.Inherlifetime,Mosescreatedabout1,500worksofart.Theywerecheerful,warmandfulloflife,justlikeGrandmaherself.Herpaintingsstillremainpopulartoday.“AsIlookbackonmylife,it’slikeagoodday’swork.ItwasdoneandIfeelsatisfiedwithit.Iknewnothingbetterthanpaintingandmadefulluseofwhatlifeoffered.Andlifeiswhatwemakeit,alwayshasbeen,alwayswillbe,”shesaid.11.WhendidAnnafirsttakeuppainting?A.Whenshewasalittlegirl.B.Whenshewasabout80yearsold.C.Whenshesawthebluemountains.D.Whenshehelpedherfatheronthefarm.12.AccordingtoParagraph3,what’sthemainthemeofAnna’spaintings?A.Farming.B.Animals.C.Countrylife.D.Familymembers.13.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Annawasknowntothepublic.②Anna’sfriendsreceivedherpaintingsasgifts.③AnartshowaboutAnna’spaintingswasreported.第5頁/共17頁④AmanbroughtAnna’spaintingstoNewYorkCity.·A.②④①③B.②④③①C.①④②③D.①④③②14.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAnna?A.Honestandfriendly.B.Outgoingandindependent.C.Cleverandwell-educated.D.Creativeandhard-working.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthispassage?A.Languageandculture.B.Artandpeople.C.Natureandenvironment.D.Scienceandtechnology.【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了美國著名畫家“摩西”奶奶的人生經(jīng)歷及成就。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Infact,whenshewasalittlegirl,shedrewwhenevershehadachance.”可知,安娜在還是小女孩的時(shí)候就開始畫畫。故選A?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Shewouldrememberhelpingherfatheronthefarm.Shewouldseethepeople,thefarmbuildings,andtheanimals.Shewouldimaginethebluemountainsandthesoftlyfallingsnow.”可知,安娜在回憶中記得在農(nóng)場幫過父親、農(nóng)場建筑、動(dòng)物、人以及小時(shí)候的美景,這些回憶是安娜早年在鄉(xiāng)村中的幸福時(shí)光。故推知安娜畫作的主題是“鄉(xiāng)村生活”。故選C?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Shegavethemawayasgifts.…Onedayastrangercameintothestoreandboughteveryoneofherpaintings.HetookherpaintingstoNewYorkCity…Thenewspaperdidastoryabouttheartshow.…Fromthenonalmosteveryonecalledherthatway…”可知,事件的正確發(fā)展順序是:安娜的朋友收到了安娜的畫作;一個(gè)陌生人買下畫作并帶到了紐約;安娜繪畫藝術(shù)展被報(bào)道;安娜被大眾熟知。故選B?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“…butsheneverreallystoppedpursuing(追求)art”、第四段“GrandmaMoseskeptonpainting.Herpaintingsgotbetter,andtheygotmorepopular.”及第五段“Inherlifetime,Mosescreatedabout1,500worksofart.Theywerecheerful,warmandfulloflife,justlikeGrandmaherself.”可知,“摩西”奶奶一直在畫畫,一生中創(chuàng)作了約1500件藝術(shù)品,可推知她是富有創(chuàng)造力的、勤奮的。故選D?!?5題詳解】第6頁/共17頁推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了美國著名畫家“摩西”奶奶的人生經(jīng)歷,故在“藝術(shù)與人物”版塊可以讀到此文章。故選B。BThoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth’ssurface,there’sstillalotwedon’tknowaboutthem.Onlyabout20percentoftheseafloorhasbeenmapped,andtheremaining80percentisstillasecrettous.Somescientistseventhinkthat91percentofseaanimalshaveyettobediscovered.Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Well,gettingtothosedepthsisverydifficultandrequireshightechnology.Thefirstnavigablesubmarine(可駕駛的潛水艇),forexample,wasbuiltin1620,anditcouldn’tgomorethanfivemetersbelowthesurface.Foralongtime,manyscientistsdidn’teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metersanddidn’tseemuchneedtoexplore(探索)thedeepsea.However,thischangedin1862whenlifewasdiscoveredasfardownas945metersbelowsealevelwiththehelpofadiggingmachine.Tenyearslater,around4,700species(物種)unknownbeforewerediscovered.Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites.Butwhyisdeep-seaexplorationsodifficult?Well,atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing(極冷的),everythingiscompletelydark,andthepressureisgreaterthanthatonthesurface.Thoughwehavethedifficulties,it’simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.Theyhelpcontroltheearth’stemperature,producehalfoftheoxygen(O2)intheairandprovideuswithinformationaboutclimatechange.Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans,anditispossibleforustoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelow
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