2026年蘋果公司硬件研發(fā)崗位英語六級專業(yè)測試題Part1:ReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)共5題，每題2分，總分10分Instructions:Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage1(Apple’sInnovationinSemiconductorDesign)Applehaslongbeenapioneerinsemiconductorinnovation,particularlyinthedesignofcustomchipsforitsdevices.TheA-seriesandM-serieschips,developedin-house,haveenabledsuperiorperformance,energyefficiency,andintegrationwithAIcapabilities.Thecompany’srecentfocusonadvancedprocessnodes(like3nm)andheterogeneouscomputingarchitecturesunderscoresitscommitmenttomaintainingleadershipinthesemiconductorindustry.Byleveragingitsexpertiseinmaterialsscienceandquantumcomputingresearch,Appleaimstofurtherreducepowerconsumptionwhileboostingprocessingspeeds.However,challengessuchassupplychaindisruptionsandrisingmanufacturingcostshaveposedsignificanthurdles.Despitetheseobstacles,ApplecontinuestoinvestheavilyinR&D,collaboratingwithuniversitiesandstartupstopushtheboundariesofhardwareinnovation.Questions:1.WhatistheprimaryfocusofApple’ssemiconductorresearch?A.Increasingproductionvolumeformass-marketdevices.B.EnhancingenergyefficiencyandAIintegration.C.Reducingrelianceonthird-partychipmanufacturers.D.Developingwirelesschargingtechnologies.(Answer:B)2.HowdoesAppleaddresschallengesinsemiconductormanufacturing?A.Byoutsourcingproductiontospecializedfirms.B.Throughstrategicpartnershipswithuniversitiesandstartups.C.Byignoringsupplychainissuesforcostsavings.D.Byfocusingsolelyonin-houseR&D.(Answer:B)3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasagoalofApple’schipdevelopment?A.Reducingpowerconsumption.B.Improvingheterogeneouscomputing.C.Expandingmarketshareinautomotiveelectronics.D.Leveragingquantumcomputingadvancements.(Answer:C)4.WhatindicatesApple’sleadershipinthesemiconductorindustry?A.Itsdominanceintheconsumerelectronicsmarket.B.Itsabilitytodevelopcustomchipsforitsdevices.C.ItsrelianceonAsianmanufacturersforcomponents.D.Itsshort-termfocusonhigh-marginproducts.(Answer:B)5.WhatisamajorchallengefacedbyAppleinhardwareinnovation?A.Lackofskilledengineersinhardwaredesign.B.Risingcostsandsupplychaindisruptions.C.Insufficientdemandforitsadvancedchips.D.Competitionfromdomesticsemiconductorfirms.(Answer:B)Passage2(Apple’sEnvironmentalSustainabilityInitiatives)Inrecentyears,Applehasmadesignificantstridesinenvironmentalsustainability,particularlyinitshardwaremanufacturingprocesses.Thecompanyhascommittedtoachievingcarbonneutralityby2030,agoalthatinvolvesreducingemissionsacrossitssupplychain,productlifecycle,andcorporateoperations.Keyinitiativesincludetransitioningto100%renewableenergyinitsdatacentersandmanufacturingplants,aswellasdesigningproductswithrecycledmaterialsandlongerlifespans.Apple’suseofarsenic-freedisplaysandmercury-freebatteriesfurtherdemonstratesitsdedicationtoreducingenvironmentalimpact.However,criticsarguethatthecompany’srelianceonoutsourcedmanufacturinginregionswithlaxenvironmentalregulationsunderminesitsefforts.Despitetheseconcerns,Applecontinuestosetambitioustargets,suchaseliminatingsingle-useplasticsandoptimizingpackagingtominimizewaste.Questions:6.WhatisApple’sprimaryenvironmentalgoalby2030?A.Achieving100%recyclingofhardwarecomponents.B.Reducingcarbonemissionstonetneutrality.C.Eliminatingallsingle-useplasticsinpackaging.D.Expandingrenewableenergyuseto50%ofoperations.(Answer:B)7.HowdoesApplecontributetosustainabilityinitsproductdesign?A.Byincreasingproductpricingtofundeco-friendlyprojects.B.Byusingrecycledmaterialsandlonger-lastingdesigns.C.Byrelyingsolelyonpre-ownedcomponents.D.Bydesigningproductsfordisposableuse.(Answer:B)8.WhatisacriticismofApple’ssustainabilityefforts?A.Itsproductsaretooexpensiveforeco-consciousconsumers.B.Itsmanufacturingpartnerslackenvironmentalcompliance.C.Itscarbonneutralitygoalsareunrealistic.D.Itsrecyclingprogramsareinefficient.(Answer:B)9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofApple’ssustainablepractices?A.Usingarsenic-freedisplays.B.Eliminatingsingle-useplastics.C.Expandingcoal-powereddatacenters.D.Optimizingpackagingtoreducewaste.(Answer:C)10.WhatdoesAppleaimtoachievethroughitssustainabilityinitiatives?A.Loweringproductioncostswhileincreasingenvironmentalimpact.B.Balancingprofitabilitywithecologicalresponsibility.C.Eliminatingallhardwareproductstoreducewaste.D.Promotingtheuseofnon-renewablematerials.(Answer:B)Part2:Vocabulary(詞匯題)共10題，每題1分，總分10分Instructions:Choosethebestwordtofillintheblankineachsentence.1.ThenewApplesiliconchipdemonstrates______innovationinenergyefficiency.A.progressiveB.incrementalC.revolutionaryD.incremental(Answer:C)2.Apple’ssupplychainishighly______duetoitsrelianceonspecializedcomponents.A.centralizedB.decentralizedC.diversifiedD.rigid(Answer:A)3.Thecompany’s______approachtohardwaredesignensuresseamlessintegrationacrossdevices.A.fragmentedB.unifiedC.isolatedD.fragmented(Answer:B)4.Despitechallenges,Appleremains______initscommitmenttochipautonomy.A.ambiguousB.steadfastC.tentativeD.reluctant(Answer:B)5.Theuseof______materialsinApple’sproductsalignswithsustainabilitygoals.A.syntheticB.biodegradableC.non-recyclableD.volatile(Answer:B)6.Apple’s______strategyinvolvestailoringhardwaretospecificdeviceneeds.A.standardizedB.customizedC.genericD.generic(Answer:B)7.Thecompany’sR&Dteamis______inovercomingtechnicalbarriers.A.inefficientB.uncoordinatedC.resourcefulD.undermanned(Answer:C)8.The______designofApple’schipsallowsforhighperformancewithlowpowerconsumption.A.inefficientB.streamlinedC.cumbersomeD.outdated(Answer:B)9.Apple’senvironmentalpoliciesreflecta______stanceonglobalwarming.A.dismissiveB.proactiveC.indifferentD.reactive(Answer:B)10.The______integrationofsensorsinApple’sdevicesenhancesuserexperience.A.clumsyB.seamlessC.awkwardD.disjointed(Answer:B)Part3:Grammar&SentenceStructure(語法與句子結(jié)構(gòu))共5題，每題2分，總分10分Instructions:Identifytheerrorineachsentenceandchoosethecorrectoption.1.ThenewA17chipismorepowerfulthantheA16,butitalsoconsumemoreenergy.A.consume→consumesB.is→isnotC.more→lessD.powerful→efficient(Answer:A)2.IfApplehadinvestedmorein5Gtechnology,itsdeviceswouldhavebeenmorecompetitiveinEurope.A.hadinvested→hadinvestedearlierB.wouldhavebeen→wouldbeC.competitive→leadingD.Europe→globally(Answer:B)3.Apple’scustomsiliconisnotonlyfasterbutalsomoredurablethanmostcompetitors’solutions.A.faster→fasterandlighterB.durable→energy-efficientC.more→lessD.solutions→chips(Answer:None)4.Thecompanyhasbeenworkingonquantumcomputingforyears,butitisstillintheearlystagesofdevelopment.A.working→toworkB.in→atC.early→advancedD.stages→phases(Answer:None)5.AlthoughthenewM2chipismoreefficient,itdoesnotperformaswellastheM1insometasks.A.doesnot→doesB.aswellas→betterthanC.efficient→powerfulD.tasks→applications(Answer:B)Part4:Translation(翻譯)共2題，每題5分，總分10分Instructions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.蘋果公司致力于通過創(chuàng)新硬件設(shè)計來提升用戶體驗，同時確保產(chǎn)品的可持續(xù)性。(Answer:Appleiscommittedtoenhancinguserexperiencethroughinnovativehardwaredesignwhileensuringproductsustainability.)2.隨著全球半導(dǎo)體市場的競爭加劇，蘋果需要進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化其供應(yīng)鏈管理以保持成本優(yōu)勢。(Answer:Withtheintensifyingcompetitionintheglobalsemiconductormarket,Appleneedstofurtheroptimizeitssupplychainmanagementtomaintaincostadvantages.)Part5:EssayWriting(寫作)1題，15分Instructions:Writeanessay(200-250words)onthefollowingtopic:Topic:DiscusstheroleofcollaborationbetweenhardwareandsoftwareengineersinadvancingApple’sproductdevelopment.Provideexamplesofhowsuchcollaborationhasledtosuccessfulinnovations.(SampleAnswerOutline):-Introduction:Brieflystatetheimportanceofhardware-softwarecollaborationintechcompanies.-Body:-ExplainhowApple’sintegratedapproach(e.g.,customsilicon,iOSoptimization)be