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2026年山東日照市中考英語試卷及答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:120分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________一、聽力部分(25分)1、聽句子選圖片(5分)
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
聽五句話,每句話后有一幅圖。選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。
第一句:Sheisplayingthepiano.
第二句:Itisrainingoutside.
第三句:Therearemanybooksontheshelf.
第四句:Iliketogohikingonweekends.
第五句:MybirthdayisinMay.答案:1.A2.C3.B4.D5.E
解析:根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片,第一句是“她彈鋼琴”,應(yīng)選與鋼琴相關(guān)的圖片;第二句是“外面下雨”,應(yīng)選雨天的圖片;第三句是“架子上有許多書”,應(yīng)選書架的圖片;第四句是“我喜歡周末徒步”,應(yīng)選徒步活動(dòng)的圖片;第五句是“我的生日在五月”,應(yīng)選五月的圖片。2、聽對(duì)話選答案(10分)
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
聽五段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題,從A、B、C中選擇答案。
對(duì)話一:M:Isthereamuseumnearthepark?
W:Yes,thereis.It’sabout500metersaway.
問題:Whereisthemuseum?
A.Nearthepark
B.Nexttotheschool
C.500metersawayfromthepark對(duì)話二:W:What’syourfavoritesubject?
M:Math.It’sinteresting.
問題:What’stheboy’sfavoritesubject?
A.English
B.Math
C.Science對(duì)話三:M:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Lucy?
W:At7o’clock.
問題:WhendoesLucyusuallygetup?
A.At6:00
B.At7:00
C.At8:00對(duì)話四:W:Doyoulikethenewmovie?
M:Yes,it’sveryexciting.
問題:Howdoestheboyfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Boring
B.Exciting
C.Funny對(duì)話五:M:Isyourfatheradoctor?
W:No,heisateacher.
問題:Whatisthegirl’sfather?
A.Adoctor
B.Ateacher
C.Alawyer答案:6.A7.B8.B9.B10.B
解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答問題,第一段對(duì)話提到博物館在公園附近;第二段對(duì)話提到男孩喜歡數(shù)學(xué);第三段對(duì)話提到露西每天7點(diǎn)起床;第四段對(duì)話提到電影很刺激;第五段對(duì)話提到女孩父親是老師。3、聽短文填空(10分)
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
聽一段短文,根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容完成表格。
短文內(nèi)容:
MynameisTom.Iliveinasmalltownnearthesea.Ioftengotothebeachwithmyfriendsonweekends.Weplayvolleyballandswim.Inthemorning,Iusuallygetupat7:00.Ihavebreakfastandthengotoschool.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Iliketoreadbooksandwritestories.Afterschool,Ihelpmymotherwiththehousework.Intheevening,IdomyhomeworkandwatchTV.Igotobedat9:30.填空題內(nèi)容:
Name:_______
Livein:_______
Activitiesonweekends:_______and_______
Getupat:_______
Havebreakfastandthengoto:_______
Favoritesubject:_______
Afterschool:help_______withthehousework
Gotobedat:_______答案:11.Tom12.asmalltown13.playvolleyball14.swim15.7:0016.school17.English18.mother19.9:30
解析:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,Tom生活在靠近海邊的小城鎮(zhèn),周末和朋友去海灘玩排球和游泳,早上7點(diǎn)起床,早餐后去上學(xué),最喜歡英語課,放學(xué)后幫助媽媽做家務(wù),晚上9點(diǎn)半睡覺。二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(30分)4、單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
選擇正確答案。
A.Doeshelikeplayingfootball?
B.Doyoulikeplayingfootball?
C.Didhelikeplayingfootball?
D.Hashelikedplayingfootball?答案:20.B
解析:這句話是現(xiàn)在時(shí),詢問對(duì)方是否喜歡踢足球,因此用“Doyou…”句式。A.Sheisgoingtothepark.
B.Sheisgotothepark.
C.Shegoestothepark.
D.Shewillgoingtothepark.答案:21.A
解析:正確的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是“isgoingto”,B選項(xiàng)中“go”應(yīng)用“going”,D選項(xiàng)中“will”后面應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形,C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在時(shí),不符合句意。A.IwenttotheparklastSunday.
B.IgototheparklastSunday.
C.IgototheparkonSunday.
D.IwenttotheparkonSunday.答案:22.D
解析:句子描述的是上周日發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用過去時(shí)“went”,B和C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤,A選項(xiàng)雖然正確,但不如D選項(xiàng)自然。A.Hehasalotofbooksintheroom.
B.Hehavealotofbooksintheroom.
C.Hehasmanybooksintheroom.
D.Hehavemanybooksintheroom.答案:23.C
解析:主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用“has”,B和D選項(xiàng)主謂不一致,A和C選項(xiàng)中“alotof”和“many”都可以用于不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),但“many”更常用于可數(shù)名詞。A.Thereisatelephoneonthedesk.
B.Thereareatelephoneonthedesk.
C.Therearesometelephonesonthedesk.
D.Thereissometelephoneonthedesk.答案:24.A
解析:句子中的“telephone”是單數(shù),且前面沒有數(shù)量詞,因此應(yīng)使用“is”。B和D選項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤,C選項(xiàng)名詞復(fù)數(shù)與句意不符。A.IwasbornonJanuary1st.
B.IwasborninJanuary1st.
C.IwasbornatJanuary1st.
D.IwasbornforJanuary1st.答案:25.A
解析:表示出生日期時(shí),使用介詞“on”,B和C選項(xiàng)介詞錯(cuò)誤,D選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不正確。5、完形填空(15分)
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
閱讀下面短文,從每小題的選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文意思通順、連貫。
IliveinasmalltownandIlikeitverymuch.Itisnotverybig,butitisaquietplace.Ioftenwalktoschool.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Ihavemanyfriendsthere.Weusuallyplayfootballafterclass.Sometimesweplayvideogamesinthecomputerroom.Ialwaystakemybookstoschool.Idon’tliketobelateforclass.Myteacherisveryfriendly.Shealwayshelpsus.Wehavealotoffuninschool.題目?jī)?nèi)容:
26.IliveinasmalltownandI___itverymuch.
A.like
B.likes
C.areliking
D.likedItisnotverybig,butitisaquiet___.
A.way
B.place
C.house
D.parkIoftenwalktoschool.Myschoolisnotfarfrommy___.
A.girl
B.boy
C.home
D.cityIhavemanyfriends___.
A.there
B.here
C.inschool
D.intownWeusuallyplayfootballafterclass.Sometimesweplayvideogamesinthe___room.
A.music
B.computer
C.art
D.scienceIalways___mybookstoschool.
A.bring
B.take
C.send
D.giveIdon’tliketobelateforclass.Myteacherisvery___.
A.kind
B.friendly
C.interesting
D.busyShealways___us.
A.helps
B.help
C.ishelping
D.willhelpWehavealotoffun___school.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.withIliketo___theparkonweekends.
A.goto
B.go
C.goingto
D.goesto答案:26.A27.B28.C29.A30.B31.B32.B33.A34.A35.A
解析:完形填空考察了介詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和詞語搭配。第26題用“l(fā)ike”表示喜好;第27題“place”是地點(diǎn)名詞;第28題“frommyhome”是地點(diǎn)短語;第29題“there”表示在那兒;第30題“computerroom”是場(chǎng)所;第31題“take”和“bring”均可,但“take”更常用;第32題“friendly”與“very”搭配;第33題“helps”是第三人稱單數(shù);第34題“in”表示在某處;第35題“goto”是固定搭配。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、閱讀選擇(25分)
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
閱讀下面短文,選擇正確的答案。Passage1:
Thisisabeautifulgarden.Therearemanyflowersinit.Somearered,someareyellow,somearewhite.Thegardenisveryclean.Peopleoftengotheretorelax.TheownerofthegardenisMr.
Li.Heworksasateacherinaschool.Hetakescareofthegardeneveryday.問題:
36.Whatcoloraretheflowersinthegarden?
A.Allred
B.Allyellow
C.Somearered,someareyellow,somearewhite
D.OnlywhiteWhoownsthegarden?
A.Mr.
Li’sson
B.Mr.
Li’swife
C.Mr.
Li
D.Mr.
Li’sfriendWhatdoesMr.
Lido?
A.Heisadoctor.
B.Heisateacher.
C.Heisafarmer.
D.Heisastudent.Whydopeoplegotothegarden?
A.Tobuyflowers.
B.Towork.
C.Torelax.
D.Toreadbooks.Howoftendoestheownertakecareofthegarden?
A.Everyweek.
B.Everyday.
C.Sometimes.
D.Never.答案:36.C37.C38.B39.C40.B
解析:第一段說明花園里有不同顏色的花;花園的主人是Li先生,他是一名老師;人們?nèi)セ▓@是為了放松;主人每天都照顧花園。Passage2:
Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Isawabigelephant,twomonkeys,andagiraffe.Themonkeyswereveryfunny.Theyjumpedfromonetreetoanother.Theelephantwasquietandbig.Myfathertookmanyphotos.Weatelunchintherestaurantnearthezoo.Afterlunch,wewenttothelakeandhadapicnic.Itwasahappyday.問題:
41.Whatdidthewriterseeinthezoo?
A.Atiger
B.Adog
C.Abigelephant
D.AcatHowmanymonkeysdidthewritersee?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.FourWhatwastheelephantdoing?
A.Jumping
B.Running
C.Quiet
D.SingingWheredidtheyhavelunch?
A.Inthezoo
B.Atthelake
C.Intherestaurant
D.InthecarWhatdidtheydoafterlunch?
A.Wenttothepark
B.Wenttothelakeandhadapicnic
C.Watchedamovie
D.Playedfootball答案:41.C42.B43.C44.C45.B
解析:第一段提到看見了大象;看見了兩只猴子;大象是安靜的;他們?cè)诓蛷d吃午飯;午飯后去湖邊野餐。7、任務(wù)型閱讀(15分)
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Passage:
Theenvironmentisveryimportantforus.Weshouldtakecareofit.Ifwedonotprotecttheenvironment,itwillbecomeworse.Peoplecanplantmoretreestomaketheaircleaner.Theycanalsouselessplasticandsavewater.Recyclingisalsoagoodway.Wecanreducethepollutionbydoingthesethings.問題:
46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtomakeabetterenvironment.
B.Whytheenvironmentisimportant.
C.Whattodotoprotecttheenvironment.
D.Whentoprotecttheenvironment.Whatshouldpeopledotoprotecttheenvironment?
A.Usemoreplasticandwastewater.
B.Donotplantmoretrees.
C.Plantmoretreesanduselessplastic.
D.Eatmoremeat.Whatarethebenefitsofplantingtrees?
A.Maketheaircleaner.
B.Makethewaterdirtier.
C.Maketheenvironmentworse.
D.Maketheenvironmentmorepolluted.Whatisrecycling?
A.Makingnewthingsfromoldones.
B.Burningoldpaper.
C.Throwingouttrash.
D.Buyingnewproducts.Whatshouldwedotoreducepollution?
A.Donoteatanything.
B.Uselessplasticandsav
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