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Unit5LanguageAroundtheWorldDiscoveringUsefulStructuresName:LiMei(李梅)Age:16Nationality:ChinaSheisagirlwhoisaninternationalstudentinIreland.abrightsmileanotebookinherhandsadj.prepositionalphraserestrictiverelativeclauseRestrictiverelativeclausecanmaketheinformationmorespecificandrich.Unit5LanguageAroundtheWorldDiscoveringUsefulStructures1.observeandconcludethefunctions,rulesandusagesofrestrictiverelativeclausesledbywhen,where,whyand“preposition+which”byanalyzingLiMei’strouble,solutionandconnectiontoculture.2.describeyourfavouriteChinesenameswithrestrictiverelativeclausesledbywhen,where,whyand“preposition+which”.3.enhancecross-culturalawarenessandculturalconfidence.LearningObjectivesBytheendofthislesson,wewillbeableto:Activity1:WatchavideotoanswerquestionsandrecognizeLiMei’strouble.DiscoveryApplicationCreationEvaluation1.Whatdoessheremember?
2.Wheredidshegrowup?
3.Whydoesshecareabouthernamesomuch?Activity1:WatchavideotoanswerquestionsandrecognizeLiMei’strouble.Shegrewupinasmalltown
wherenamescarrythehopesoffamilies.Thedeepculturalroot
ofhernameisthereasonwhyshecaresabouthernamesomuch.DiscoveryApplicationCreationEvaluationShestillrememberstheawkwardmoments
whenhernameLiMeiwasmispronouncedinclass.1.Whatdoessheremember?
3.Whydoesshecareabouthernamesomuch?2.Wheredidshegrowup?
Shestillrememberstheawkwardmoments
whenhernameLiMeiwasmispronouncedinclass.Activity2:Observeandconcludethefunctionofrestrictiverelativeclausesandrelativeadverbs.
DiscoveryApplicationCreationEvaluationShestillrememberstheawkwardmoments.HernameLiMeiwasmispronouncedinclassattheawkwardmoments.theawkwardmomentstheawkwardmomentswhentheawkwardmomentswhenrestrictiverelativeclauseFunctionofrestrictiverelativeclauseidentify,modifythe“moments”(antecedent),andmakeinformationmorespecificandrich.restrictiverelativeclausemainclauseantecedentrelativeadverbThefunctionof“when”1.linktheantecedenttotherestrictiverelativeclause.2.actastheadverbialoftimeintherestrictiverelativeclause.Shegrewupinasmalltown
wherenamescarrythehopesoffamilies.Thedeepculturalrootofhernameisthereason
whyshecaresaboutitsomuch.DiscoveryApplicationCreationEvaluationLiMeiwillalwaysrememberthesunnyday
when
shearrivedinIreland.Activity3:Observe,combinesentencesandconcludetheruleofrelativeadverbs.
1.LiMeiwillalwaysrememberthesunnyday.ShearrivedinIrelandonthesunnyday.2.Shegrewupinasmalltown.Namescarrythehopesoffamiliesinasmalltown.3.Thedeepculturalrootofhernameisthereason.Shecaresabouthernamesomuchforthereason.
reasonadverbialofreasonwherewhenwhyRelativeadverbs(關(guān)系副詞)
Antecedent(先行詞)
Actas(充當(dāng)成分)TimeNouns(moment,day...)adverbialoftimePlaceNouns(town...)adverbialofplaceReasonadverbialofreasonBasicruleShestillrememberstheawkwardmoments
whenhernameLiMeiwasmispronouncedinclass.Activity4:Discuss,observeandfillintheblanksandconcludetheruleof“preposition+which”.Shestillrememberstheawkwardmoments.
HernameLiMeiwasmispronouncedinclassat
theawkwardmoments.Shestillrememberstheawkwardmoments
at
which
hernameLiMeiwasmispronouncedinclass.DiscoveryApplicationCreationEvalution1.Thelanguageclassduring/inwhichwediscussedculturaldifferenceswassurprisinglylively.2.LiMeistillremembersthedayon
whichhisgrandfatherplantedaplumblossomtreeforher.when=_______________...+which
Howtochoosepreposition?at/during/in/onActivity4:Discuss,observeandfillintheblanksandconcludetheruleof“preposition+which”.DiscoveryApplicationCreationEvaluation3.Shegrewupinasmalltown
wherenamescarrythehopesoffamilies.Shegrewupinasmalltown_______whichnamescarrythehopesoffamilies4.Thedeepculturalroot
ofhernameisthereasonwhyshecaresaboutitsomuch.Thedeepculturalroot
ofhernameisthereason_____whichshecaresaboutitsomuch.inwhy=for+whichwhere=in...+whichforTips1.Dependontheantecedent2.Dependontheverbphrase5.AvarietyofclassicworksappearedduringtheTangDynasty______whichweChineseareproud.ofActivity5:ChooseproperrelativesorprepositiontopractisetheusagesofrelativeclausesandlearnLiMei’ssolution.plumblossom.Winteristheseason6.________plumblossomsbravelybloomagainstthecold.Thatisthereason7.
Itrulycherishthecharacter‘Méi’.”
Afterthepresentation,manyofmyclassmatesgotinterestedandcameuptome.IwasoverwhelmedwithvariousquestionsaboutChinesecultureandlanguage,andafewstudentsevenaskedmetochooseChinesenamesforthem.Tohelpotherspronounceandunderstandmynamecorrectly,Igaveapresentationinfrontofthewholeclass.Thiswasthemoment1.________whichIhadbeenlookingforward.Iexplainedconfidently:“Chinesepeoplehavespecialfeelingsfortheirnames2.
carryprofoundmeanings.‘Li’ismyfamilyname3.
datesbacktoover2000yearsago.ThenameLioriginatedfromthetime4.
theemperorsoftheZhouDynastywereinpower.ItwaslateradoptedbydescendantsoftheemperorsoftheTangDynasty,spreadingwidelyacrossChina.
Asfor‘Mei’,Icomefromasmallvillage5.
plumblossomscoverthehills.Mygivenname,‘Méi’,referstotheStep1
Identify
restrictiverelativeclauseStep3
Analyzeelementsofrestrictiverelativeclause
Step4Chooserelative
Discovery
ApplicationCreationEvaluationtothat/whichwhenthat/whichwherewhen
whyStep2
Find
antecedentEvaluation:Requirements:1.Userestrictiverelativeclausesledbywhen,where,whyor“preposition+which”(atleast2).
2.
Expresstheculturalinformationofcharacters.Activity6:Doamicro-writingbydescribingoneofyourfavouriteChinesenamestohelpLiMeiexplainthemeaningandspreadChineseculture.FourGentlemenwhenwherewhyplum(Mei)winter,inthesnow...Onmountains,incourtyards...Perseverance,hope...orchid(Lan)spring...Indeepvalleys,byaquietstudy(書(shū)房)elegance,virtue...bamboo(Zhu)atdawn,inthemorning...Inbambooforests,inclassicalgardenstoughness,humility...chrysanthemum(Jiu)[kr??z?nθ?m?m]autumn...Ingardens,onmountainslopes
(山野)longevity,calmForexample:DiscoveryApplication
CreationEvaluation梅
蘭
竹
菊
春
夏
秋
冬
渝
寧
星
樂(lè)
安
俊
杰
雪
悅
聰......Criteria??????ContentsAretheresentencesexpressingtheculturalinformationofcharacters?
LanguageArethereatleasttworestrictiverelativeclausesledbywhen,where,whyor“preposition+which”?Arerestrictiv
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