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2026年國際商務(wù)英語考試閱讀題Part1:MultipleChoiceQuestions(單選題)共5題,每題2分,總分10分Passage1:TheRiseofSustainableSupplyChainsinGlobalFashionTheglobalfashionindustryhasfacedincreasingpressuretoadoptsustainablepractices.In2025,majorretailerslikeH&MandZaraannouncednewinitiativestoreducecarbonemissionsby50%by2030.Theseeffortsincludesourcingeco-friendlymaterials,suchasrecycledpolyester,andoptimizinglogisticstominimizewaste.However,challengesremain,particularlyindevelopingcountrieswherelaborlawsarelessstringent.AreportbytheWorldBankhighlightsthat60%ofsustainablesupplychainprojectsinSoutheastAsiahavefaceddelaysduetoregulatoryhurdles.Despitetheseobstacles,thedemandforsustainablefashionisgrowing,withconsumersincreasinglywillingtopaypremiumpricesforenvironmentallyresponsiblebrands.Questions:1.WhatistheprimarygoalofH&MandZara'snewinitiatives?A)ToincreasemarketshareinAsia.B)Toreducecarbonemissionsby2030.C)Topromoteluxuryfashion.D)Toexpandtheironlinepresence.(Answer:B)2.AccordingtotheWorldBank,whatisamajorchallengeforsustainablesupplychainprojectsinSoutheastAsia?A)Highcostsofeco-friendlymaterials.B)Regulatoryhurdles.C)Lackofconsumerdemand.D)Inefficientlogistics.(Answer:B)3.Howareconsumersrespondingtosustainablefashion?A)Theyareavoidingpremiumprices.B)Theyareincreasinglywillingtopaymore.C)Theyprefertraditionalmaterials.D)Theyareindifferenttoenvironmentalissues.(Answer:B)4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasustainablepracticeinthefashionindustry?A)Usingrecycledpolyester.B)Increasingcarbonemissions.C)Optimizinglogistics.D)Sourcingeco-friendlymaterials.(Answer:B)5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofsustainablefashion?A)Itwillremainanichemarket.B)Itwillfacemoreregulatorychallenges.C)Itwillseeincreasedconsumerdemand.D)Itwilldeclineduetohighcosts.(Answer:C)Part2:True/False/NotGivenQuestions共4題,每題2分,總分8分Passage2:TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonCustomerServiceinEuropeArtificialIntelligence(AI)hasrevolutionizedcustomerserviceinEurope,withcompanieslikeSiemensandBMWintegratingchatbotsandvoiceassistantsintotheirservicecenters.Thesetechnologieshaveimprovedresponsetimesby30%andreducedoperationalcostsby20%.However,thereareconcernsaboutjoblosses,asAIcanautomatetaskspreviouslydonebyhumanagents.AsurveybytheEuropeanUnionfoundthat45%ofcustomerserviceemployeesinGermanyhavereceivedtraininginAIintegration.WhilesomecustomersappreciatetheefficiencyofAI,otherspreferhumaninteractionforcomplexissues.TheEuropeanParliamentiscurrentlydebatingwhethertoimposestricterregulationsonAIusageincustomerservice.Questions:1.AIhassignificantlyimprovedresponsetimesincustomerservice.(True/False/NotGiven)(Answer:True)2.TheEuropeanUnionbelievesAIwillleadtowidespreadjoblossesincustomerservice.(True/False/NotGiven)(Answer:NotGiven)3.TheEuropeanParliamentisagainsttheuseofAIincustomerservice.(True/False/NotGiven)(Answer:NotGiven)4.Accordingtothesurvey,mostcustomerserviceemployeesinGermanyarenottrainedinAI.(True/False/NotGiven)(Answer:False)Part3:MatchingQuestions共3題,每題3分,總分9分Passage3:EmergingTrendsinRenewableEnergyinNorthAmericaNorthAmericaiswitnessingasurgeinrenewableenergyinvestments.Solarpowerhasbecomethecheapestsourceofelectricityinseveralstates,thankstoadvancementsinphotovoltaictechnology.Windenergyisalsoexpanding,particularlyinTexasandIowa,wherewindfarmsarepoweringmillionsofhomes.However,challengesremain,suchasgridinfrastructurelimitationsandfluctuatingsubsidies.CompanieslikeTeslaandNextEraEnergyareleadingthecharge,withTeslafocusingonbatterystoragesolutionsandNextEraEnergyexpandingitswindandsolarportfolios.Governmentsareofferingincentivestoencourageadoption,butcriticsarguethesepoliciesarenotaggressiveenough.Questions:Matchthefollowingstatementswiththeircorrespondingsources:A)Solarpowerisnowthecheapestelectricitysourceinsomestates.B)Teslaisfocusingonbatterystoragesolutions.C)WindenergyisexpandingrapidlyinTexasandIowa.D)Governmentsareofferingincentivestoencouragerenewableenergyadoption.E)Fluctuatingsubsidiesareamajorchallengeforrenewableenergy.1.TeslaandNextEraEnergy(Answer:B,D)2.TexasandIowawindfarms(Answer:C)3.Governmentpoliciesonrenewableenergy(Answer:D,E)Part4:GappedSentences共4題,每題3分,總分12分Passage4:TheFutureofRemoteWorkinAsia-PacificTheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkintheAsia-Pacificregion.CompanieslikeHuaweiandSamsunghaveimplementedhybridworkmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeandoffice.AstudybyMcKinsey&Companyfoundthat70%ofemployeesinSingaporepreferremotework,while55%inJapanagree.However,challengespersist,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringwork-lifebalance.Governmentsareintroducingpoliciestosupportremotework,includingtaxincentivesforhomeofficesetups.Questions:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthepassage(eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce).1.Thepandemic______remoteworkinAsia-Pacific.(Answer:accelerated)2.HuaweiandSamsunghaveadopted______workmodels.(Answer:hybrid)3.AstudybyMcKinsey&Companyshowsthat______%ofemployeesinSingaporepreferremotework.(Answer:70)4.Governmentsareproviding______forhomeofficesetups.(Answer:taxincentives)AnswersandExplanationsPart1:MultipleChoiceQuestions1.B)Toreducecarbonemissionsby2030.Explanation:ThepassageexplicitlystatesthatH&MandZaraaimtocutcarbonemissionsby50%by2030.2.B)Regulatoryhurdles.Explanation:TheWorldBankreportmentionsthat60%ofsustainablesupplychainprojectsinSoutheastAsiafacedelaysduetoregulatoryissues.3.B)Theyareincreasinglywillingtopaymore.Explanation:Thepassagenotesthatconsumersare"increasinglywillingtopaypremiumpricesforenvironmentallyresponsiblebrands."4.B)Increasingcarbonemissions.Explanation:Thepassagediscusseseffortstoreducecarbonemissions,notincreasethem.5.C)Itwillseeincreasedconsumerdemand.Explanation:Thepassagesuggeststhatsustainablefashionwillgrowduetorisingconsumerdemand.Part2:True/False/NotGivenQuestions1.True.Explanation:ThepassagestatesthatAIhasimprovedresponsetimesby30%.2.NotGiven.Explanation:Thesurveyshows45%ofemployeesreceivedAItraining,butitdoesnotmentionjoblosses.3.NotGiven.Explanation:Thepassagediscusses
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