2026年人教版英語八年級上冊期末質(zhì)量檢測卷（附答案解析）（時間：90分鐘滿分：100分）注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置；2.所有答案均需寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效；3.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1Listening（聽力部分，共20分）I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（聽句子，選擇正確的圖片，每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子讀一遍。根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四幅圖片中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?。（圖片略：A.騎自行車場景；B.坐飛機(jī)場景；C.乘公交車場景；D.步行場景）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）II.Listenandchoosethebestresponse（聽句子，選擇最佳應(yīng)答，每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子讀一遍。從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳應(yīng)答句。6.A.It's5kilometers.B.Ittakes20minutes.C.Igobybike.7.A.Yes,Ido.B.Ilikemath.C.It'sinteresting.8.A.At7:00a.m.B.Fortwohours.C.Inthemorning.9.A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.That'sright.C.You'rewelcome.10.A.Iwanttobeadoctor.B.Iwillstudyhard.C.Ilikereading.III.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer（聽對話，選擇最佳答案，每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話讀一遍。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。11.Howwillthegirlgotothezootomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.12.Whatdoestheboyusuallydoonweekends?A.Hereadsbooks.B.HewatchesTV.C.Heplaysbasketball.13.Howlongdoesittaketheboytogettoschool?A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.25minutes.14.What'sthegirl'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Chinese.C.History.15.Whycan'ttheboygototheparty?A.Hehastodohomework.B.Heisill.C.Hehastovisithisgrandparents.IV.Listentothepassageandcompletethenotes（聽短文，完成筆記，每小題1分，共5分）聽下面一篇短文，短文讀兩遍。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列筆記（每空一詞）。Linda'sWeekendPlan16.OnSaturdaymorning:Visither________.17.OnSaturdayafternoon:Go________withherfriends.18.OnSundaymorning:Doher________.19.OnSundayafternoon:Gotothe________.20.OnSundayevening:WatchTVwithher________.（注：聽力材料附在試卷末尾）Part2KnowledgeUsage（知識運用部分，共30分）I.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最佳答案，每小題1分，共15分）21.—Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?—Iusuallygettoschool________bike.A.byB.onC.inD.with22.It________meabout20minutestowalkfrommyhometoschool.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays23.—Howfarisitfromyourhometothepark?—It'sabouttwo________kilometers.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof24.Mymotheroftentellsme________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend25.—WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?—It's________,butIcanlearnitwell.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring26.Heusuallygetsupearly,buthe________uplateyesterday.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget27.—WhenwillyougotoBeijing?—Iwillgothere________nextSunday.A.inB.onC.atD./28.Thereisgoingto________afootballmatchinourschooltomorrow.A.beB.haveC.isD.has29.—Canyouswim?—Yes,Ican.IlearnedtoswimwhenI________sixyearsold.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be30.Sheisgoodat________Englishsongs.Shesingsverywell.A.singB.singsC.singingD.tosing31.—What'syourplanfortheweekend?—I________visitmygrandparentswithmyparents.A.willB.amC.haveD.do32.Thisstoryis________thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting33.—Whydon'tyougotothemovieswithus?—BecauseIhaveto________mylittlesisterathome.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookup34.—Couldyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?—Sure.Gostraightand________rightatthefirstcrossing.A.turnB.takeC.makeD.go35.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday________hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.andII.Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords（用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空1分，共10分）36.Myfatherusually________(drive)toworkeverymorning.37.It'simportantforus________(learn)Englishwell.38.Therearetwo________(library)inourschool.39.Shespenttwohours________(finish)herhomeworkyesterday.40.Mybrotherwantstobea________(science)whenhegrowsup.41.Thisismy________(two)timetovisitBeijing.42.Theboyisvery________(friend)toeveryone.43.Wewillhaveapicnicifit________(notrain)tomorrow.44.Heisgoodat________(play)thepiano.45.Therearemany________(difference)betweenthetwobooks.III.Rewritethesentencesasrequired（按要求改寫句子，每空1分，共5分）46.Hegetstoschoolbybikeeveryday.（對劃線部分提問）________________hegettoschooleveryday?47.Ittakesher30minutestodoherhomework.（對劃線部分提問）________________doesittakehertodoherhomework?48.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.（改為否定句）I________________totheparktomorrow.49.ShelikesEnglishbecauseit'sinteresting.（對劃線部分提問）________________shelikeEnglish?50.Theyusuallyplaybasketballafterschool.（用yesterday改寫句子）They________basketballafterschoolyesterday.Part3ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解部分，共30分）I.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer（閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案，每小題2分，共10分）Passage1MynameisTom.I'mastudentfromNo.5MiddleSchool.Iliveinasmalltownwithmyparents.Myhomeisnotfarfrommyschool,soIusuallywalktoschooleveryday.Ittakesmeabout15minutestogettoschool.SometimesIridemybiketoschoolwhenIgetuplate.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.IhaveEnglishclassesfromMondaytoFriday.MyEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheisverykindtous.ShealwayshelpsuswithourEnglish.Afterschool,IoftengototheEnglishcornertopracticespeakingEnglishwithmyclassmates.Onweekends,Iusuallyhaveabusytime.OnSaturdaymorning,Idomyhomework.Intheafternoon,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.OnSundaymorning,Ivisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.Intheafternoon,Igotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ithinkmylifeishappyandmeaningful.51.HowdoesTomusuallygettoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bysubway.52.HowlongdoesittakeTomtogettoschoolonfoot?A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.D.25minutes.53.What'sTom'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.D.History.54.WhatdoesTomdoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Hedoeshishomework.B.Heplaysbasketball.C.Hevisitshisgrandparents.D.Hereadsbooks.55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tom'shomeisfarfromhisschool.B.TomhasEnglishclasseseveryday.C.MissWangisTom'sEnglishteacher.D.TomgoestothelibraryonSaturdayafternoon.II.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions（閱讀短文，回答問題，每小題2分，共10分）Passage2DearLucy,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmydailylife.NowI'lltellyousomethingaboutit.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.everymorning.ThenIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.Ihavebreakfastat7:00a.m.Mymotheroftenmakesdeliciousbreakfastforme.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybus.Ittakesmeabout20minutestogettoschool.Ourschoolstartsat8:00a.m.andfinishesat4:30p.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Afterschool,Iusuallygohomefirst.Idomyhomeworkfrom5:00p.m.to7:00p.m.ThenIhavedinnerwithmyfamily.Afterdinner,IwatchTVfor30minutes.SometimesIreadbooks.Igotobedat9:00p.m.Thisismydailylife.Whataboutyours?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiMing56.WhendoesLiMingusuallygetup?________________________________________________________________57.HowdoesLiMinggotoschool?________________________________________________________________58.HowmanyclassesdoesLiMinghaveeveryday?________________________________________________________________59.WhatdoesLiMingdoafterdinner?________________________________________________________________60.WhattimedoesLiMinggotobed?________________________________________________________________III.Readthepassageandcompletethefollowingtasks（閱讀短文，完成下列任務(wù)，共10分）Passage3Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsliketousemobilephones.Mobilephonesareveryuseful.Theycanhelpstudentsgetinformationquickly.Studentscanalsousethemtotalkwiththeirparentsandfriends.Somestudentsevenusemobilephonestostudyonline.Butusingmobilephonestoomuchisbadforstudents.First,it'sbadfortheireyes.Lookingatmobilephonesforalongtimecanmaketheireyestiredandnearsighted.Second,itwillaffecttheirstudy.Somestudentsplaygamesorchatwithothersinclass,whichmakesthemcan'tlistentotheteachercarefully.Third,it'snotsafetousemobilephoneswhilewalkingorridingbikes.Sostudentsshouldusemobilephonesproperly.Theyshouldusethemonlywhennecessary.Theyshouldn'tusetheminclass.Theyshouldalsocontrolthetimeofusingmobilephonestoprotecttheireyes.Task1:ChooseT(True)orF(False)accordingtothepassage（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正T誤F，每小題1分，共5分）61.Mobilephonesarenotusefulforstudents.（）62.Usingmobilephonestoomuchisbadforstudents'eyes.（）63.Somestudentsusemobilephonestostudyonline.（）64.Usingmobilephonesinclassdoesn'taffectstudents'study.（）65.Studentsshouldcontrolthetimeofusingmobilephones.（）Task2:TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese（將劃線句子翻譯成中文，5分）66.Sostudentsshouldusemobilephonesproperly.________________________________________________________________Part4Writing（書面表達(dá)部分，共20分）假設(shè)你是張磊，你的英國筆友Jack來信詢問你未來的職業(yè)規(guī)劃。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封回信，介紹你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃及原因。提示：1.你想成為一名老師；2.原因：喜歡孩子，想幫助學(xué)生成長，老師是一份偉大的職業(yè)；3.為實現(xiàn)夢想的計劃：努力學(xué)習(xí)，提高成績，鍛煉溝通能力，多向老師請教。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100；2.條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確；3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,I'mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedaboutmyfuturecareerplan.NowI'lltellyouaboutit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What'syourfuturecareerplan?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,ZhangLei聽力材料I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.2.MyparentswillgotoBeijingbyplanenextweek.3.Shegoestothesupermarketbybuseveryweekend.4.Hewalkstotheparkwithhissistereveryevening.5.Mybrotheroftenrideshisbiketothelibrary.II.Listenandchoosethebestresponse6.Howdoyougettoschool?7.Doyoulikemath?Whendoyouusuallygetup?8.Ihaveacoldandcan'tgotoschool.9.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?III.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer11.M:Howwillyougotothezootomorrow,Lucy?W:Myfatherwilldrivemethere.12.W:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?M:Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriends.13.W:Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?M:Ittakesme20minutesbybike.14.M:What'syourfavoritesubject?W:IlikeEnglishbest.It'sveryinteresting.15.W:Canyougotothepartywithustonight?M:Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.IV.ListentothepassageandcompletethenotesHello,everyone.MynameisLinda.Ihaveagreatweekendplan.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwillvisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.OnSaturdayafternoon,Iwillgoshoppingwithmyfriends.Wewanttobuysomenewclothes.OnSundaymorning,Iwillstayathomeanddomyhomework.OnSundayafternoon,Iwillgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ilikereadingverymuch.OnSundayevening,IwillwatchTVwithmyfamily.Ithinkitwillbeahappyweekend.參考答案及解析Part1Listening（20分）I.1-5:ABCDA（每小題1分，共5分）II.6-10:CAAAA（每小題1分，共5分）III.11-15:BCBAC（每小題1分，共5分）IV.16.grandparents17.shopping18.homework19.library20.family（每小題1分，共5分）Part2KnowledgeUsage（30分）I.21-25:AAAAB（每小題1分，共5分）26-30:CDABC（每小題1分，共5分）31-35:ABBAB（每小題1分，共5分）解析：21.bybike為固定搭配，意為“騎自行車”，故選A。22.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.為固定句型，意為“做某事花費某人多長時間”，故選A。23.hundred前有具體數(shù)字時，用單數(shù)形式，不加of；hundredsof表示“成百上千的”，故選A。24.tellsb.nottodosth.意為“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定搭配，故選A。25.由butIcanlearnitwell可知，此處表示英語有點難，difficult意為“困難的”，故選B。26.yesterday為一般過去時標(biāo)志，get的過去式為got，故選C。27.nextSunday前不加介詞，故選D。28.therebe句型的一般將來時為thereisgoingtobe，故選A。29.when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句為一般過去時，從句也用一般過去時，主語I對應(yīng)的be動詞為was，故選B。30.begoodatdoingsth.意為“擅長做某事”，固定搭配，故選C。31.由planfortheweekend可知，此處用一般將來時，will+動詞原形，故選A。32.than為比較級標(biāo)志，interesting的比較級為moreinteresting，故選B。33.lookafter意為“照顧”，符合句意；lookfor尋找，lookat看，lookup查閱，故選B。34.turnright意為“向右轉(zhuǎn)”，固定搭配，故選A。35.空格后為原因，because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選B。II.（每空1分，共10分）36.drives37.tolearn38.libraries39.finishing40.scientist41.second42.friendly43.doesn'train44.playing45.differences解析：36.usually為一般現(xiàn)在時標(biāo)志，主語myfather為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用drives。37.it'simportantforsb.todosth.意為“對某人來說做某事很重要”，固定句型。38.two后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，library的復(fù)數(shù)為libraries。39.spendtimedoingsth.意為“花費時間做某事”，固定搭配。40.句意：我哥哥長大后想成為一名科學(xué)家。scientist意為“科學(xué)家”。41.句意：這是我第二次參觀北京。second意為“第二”，序數(shù)詞。42.befriendlytosb.意為“對某人友好”，固定短語。43.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語it為第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句用doesn'train。44.begoodatdoingsth.意為“擅長做某事”，固定搭配。45.many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，difference的復(fù)數(shù)為differences。III.（每空1分，共5分）46.Howdoes47.Howlong48.won'tgo49.Whydoes50.played解析：46.對交通方式提問用how，主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用does。47.對時間段提問用howlong。48.一般將來時否定句在will后加not，縮寫為won't。49.對原因提問用why，主語she為第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用does。50.yesterday為一般過去時標(biāo)志，play的過去式為played。Part3Read