2026九年級(jí)上冊(cè)新版英語教材單詞清單說明：本清單嚴(yán)格對(duì)標(biāo)2026新版人教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語教材及《義務(wù)教育英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》，按單元主題順序梳理核心內(nèi)容，涵蓋初三上冊(cè)基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)階詞匯、高頻短語及中考銜接詞匯。標(biāo)注英音音標(biāo)（兼顧美音差異）、詞性、精準(zhǔn)中文釋義及課堂高頻搭配，聚焦上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)語法（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、賓語從句進(jìn)階、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)、定語從句基礎(chǔ)等）對(duì)應(yīng)的核心詞匯。適配九年級(jí)上冊(cè)課堂教學(xué)、課后背誦聽寫、單元鞏固、期中期末備考及中考前期積累，強(qiáng)化詞匯語境運(yùn)用與語法聯(lián)動(dòng)能力，為教師備課命題、學(xué)生系統(tǒng)進(jìn)階、家長(zhǎng)輔導(dǎo)監(jiān)督提供清晰支撐，全程貼合初中九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語教學(xué)實(shí)際。Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?1.textbook/?tekstb?k/n.教科書；課本；搭配：Englishtextbook英語課本；readthetextbook讀課本2.conversation/?k?nv??se??n/（美/?kɑ?nv?r?se??n/）n.交談；談話；搭配：haveaconversation交談；Englishconversation英語對(duì)話3.aloud/??la?d/adv.大聲地；出聲地；搭配：readaloud朗讀；speakaloud大聲說話4.pronunciation/pr??n?nsi?e??n/n.發(fā)音；讀音；搭配：correctpronunciation正確發(fā)音；improvepronunciation改善發(fā)音5.sentence/?sent?ns/n.句子；判決；搭配：makeasentence造句；completesentence完整句子6.patient/?pe??nt/adj.有耐心的；n.病人；搭配：bepatientwith對(duì)……有耐心；patientdoctor有耐心的醫(yī)生7.expression/?k?spre?n/n.表達(dá)；表示；表情；搭配：facialexpression面部表情；expressionoflove愛的表達(dá)8.discover/d??sk?v?(r)/v.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺；搭配：discoverasecret發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密；discovernewlands發(fā)現(xiàn)新大陸9.secret/?si?kr?t/n.秘密；秘訣；adj.秘密的；保密的；搭配：keepasecret保守秘密；secretplan秘密計(jì)劃10.grammar/?ɡr?m?(r)/n.語法；搭配：Englishgrammar英語語法；grammarrules語法規(guī)則11.repeat/r??pi?t/v.重復(fù)；重做；搭配：repeatthesentence重復(fù)句子；repeatthequestion重復(fù)問題12.note/n??t/（美/no?t/）n.筆記；便條；v.記錄；注意；搭配：takenotes記筆記；notedown記下13.pal/p?l/n.朋友；伙伴；搭配：penpal筆友；goodpal好朋友14.physics/?f?z?ks/n.物理；物理學(xué)；搭配：physicsclass物理課；physicsteacher物理老師15.chemistry/?kem?stri/n.化學(xué)；搭配：chemistryexperiment化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)；learnchemistry學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)16.memorize/?mem?ra?z/v.記憶；記?。淮钆洌簃emorizenewwords記生詞；memorizesentences記句子17.pattern/?p?tn/（美/?p?t?rn/）n.模式；方式；搭配：sentencepattern句型；learningpattern學(xué)習(xí)模式Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!1.mooncake/?mu?nke?k/n.月餅；搭配：eatmooncakes吃月餅；mooncakewithnuts果仁月餅2.lantern/?l?nt?n/n.燈籠；提燈；搭配：redlantern紅燈籠；lanternfestival元宵節(jié)3.stranger/?stre?nd??(r)/n.陌生人；搭配：talktostrangers和陌生人說話；strangestranger陌生的路人4.relative/?rel?t?v/n.親屬；親戚；搭配：familyrelatives親戚；visitrelatives拜訪親戚5.puton增加（體重）；穿上；上演；搭配：putonweight增重；putonclothes穿衣服6.pound/pa?nd/n.磅（重量單位）；英鎊；v.猛擊；敲打；搭配：onepound一磅；poundthedoor敲門7.folk/f??k/（美/fo?k/）adj.民間的；民俗的；n.人們；親屬；搭配：folkmusic民間音樂；folkstories民間故事8.goddess/?ɡ?des/（美/?ɡɑ?des/）n.女神；搭配：moongoddess月亮女神；lovegoddess愛神9.steal/sti?l/v.偷；竊?。贿^去式/過去分詞：stole/stolen；搭配：stealmoney偷錢；stealabook偷書10.lay/le?/v.放置；產(chǎn)卵；下蛋；過去式/過去分詞：laid/laid；搭配：laythetable擺桌子；layeggs下蛋11.dessert/d??z??t/（美/d??z??rt/）n.甜點(diǎn)；甜食；搭配：deliciousdessert美味甜點(diǎn)；after-dinnerdessert餐后甜點(diǎn)12.garden/?ɡɑ?dn/（美/?ɡɑ?rdn/）n.花園；菜園；v.種植；栽培；搭配：flowergarden花園；gardenvegetables種植蔬菜13.admire/?d?ma??(r)/v.欣賞；仰慕；欽佩；搭配：admiresb.for因……欽佩某人；admiretheview欣賞風(fēng)景14.tie/ta?/n.領(lǐng)帶；繩子；v.系；捆綁；搭配：tieatie系領(lǐng)帶；tieup捆綁15.haunted/?h??nt?d/adj.鬧鬼的；有鬼魂出沒的；搭配：hauntedhouse鬼屋；hauntedplace鬧鬼的地方Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?1.restroom/?restru?m/n.（美）洗手間；公共廁所；搭配：publicrestroom公共洗手間；findtherestroom找洗手間2.stamp/st?mp/n.郵票；印章；v.跺腳；蓋章；搭配：collectstamps集郵；stampaletter給信蓋章3.bookstore/?b?kst??(r)/n.書店；搭配：gotothebookstore去書店；nearbybookstore附近的書店4.beside/b??sa?d/prep.在……旁邊；靠近；搭配：sitbesideme坐在我旁邊；besidetheriver在河邊5.postcard/?p??stkɑ?d/（美/?po?stkɑ?rd/）n.明信片；搭配：sendapostcard寄明信片；beautifulpostcard漂亮的明信片6.pardon/?pɑ?dn/（美/?pɑ?rdn/）v.原諒；寬??；n.原諒；赦免；搭配：Pardonme?請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍；askforpardon請(qǐng)求原諒7.washroom/?w??ru?m/（美/?wɑ??ru?m/）n.洗手間；盥洗室；搭配：cleanwashroom干凈的洗手間；schoolwashroom學(xué)校盥洗室8.bathroom/?bɑ?θru?m/（美/?b?θru?m/）n.浴室；洗手間；搭配：takeabathinthebathroom在浴室洗澡；bathroommirror浴室鏡子9.normally/?n??m?li/adv.通常；正常情況下；搭配：normallygetup通常起床；normallywork正常工作10.rush/r??/v.匆忙；急促；n.匆忙；高峰期；搭配：rushto匆忙趕往；morningrush早高峰11.suggest/s??d?est/v.建議；提議；搭配：suggestdoingsth.建議做某事；suggestaplan提出計(jì)劃12.staff/stɑ?f/（美/st?f/）n.員工；工作人員；搭配：hotelstaff酒店員工；staffmembers工作人員13.grape/ɡre?p/n.葡萄；搭配：greengrapes青葡萄；grapejuice葡萄汁14.central/?sentr?l/adj.中心的；中央的；搭配：centralcity市中心；centralpark中央公園15.mail/me?l/v.郵寄；發(fā)電子郵件；n.郵件；信件；搭配：mailaletter寄信；receivemail收到郵件Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.1.humorous/?hju?m?r?s/adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的；搭配：humorousstory幽默故事；humorousteacher幽默的老師2.silent/?sa?l?nt/adj.沉默的；無言的；搭配：keepsilent保持沉默；silentroom安靜的房間3.helpful/?helpfl/adj.有幫助的；有用的；搭配：helpfuladvice有用的建議；behelpfulto對(duì)……有幫助4.score/sk??(r)/（美/sk??r/）n.得分；分?jǐn)?shù)；v.得分；進(jìn)球；搭配：highscore高分；scoreagoal進(jìn)球得分5.background/?b?kɡra?nd/n.背景；出身；搭配：familybackground家庭背景；backgroundmusic背景音樂6.interview/??nt?vju?/（美/??nt?rvju?/）v.&n.采訪；面試；搭配：interviewsb.采訪某人；jobinterview求職面試7.dare/de?(r)/（美/der/）v.敢于；膽敢；搭配：daretodosth.敢于做某事；don'tdare不敢8.private/?pra?v?t/adj.私人的；私密的；搭配：privatelife私人生活；privateschool私立學(xué)校9.guard/ɡɑ?d/（美/ɡɑ?rd/）n.警衛(wèi)；看守；v.守衛(wèi)；保衛(wèi)；搭配：securityguard保安；guardthedoor守門10.require/r??kwa??(r)/v.需要；要求；搭配：requiresth.需要某物；requiretodosth.要求做某事11.European/?j??r??pi??n/（美/?j?r??pi??n/）adj.歐洲的；歐洲人的；n.歐洲人；搭配：Europeancountry歐洲國(guó)家；Europeanculture歐洲文化12.African/??fr?k?n/adj.非洲的；非洲人的；n.非洲人；搭配：Africanmusic非洲音樂；Africancountries非洲國(guó)家13.British/?br?t??/adj.英國(guó)的；英國(guó)人的；n.英國(guó)人；搭配：BritishEnglish英式英語；Britishculture英國(guó)文化14.speech/spi?t?/n.演講；發(fā)言；搭配：makeaspeech做演講；openingspeech開幕致辭15.public/?p?bl?k/adj.公開的；公眾的；n.公眾；民眾；搭配：publicplace公共場(chǎng)所；inpublic公開地Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?1.material/m??t??ri?l/（美/m??t?ri?l/）n.材料；原料；搭配：rawmaterial原材料；woodenmaterial木質(zhì)材料2.chopstick/?t??pst?k/（美/?t?ɑ?pst?k/）n.筷子；搭配：apairofchopsticks一雙筷子；usechopsticks用筷子3.coin/k??n/n.硬幣；v.創(chuàng)造（新詞）；搭配：goldcoin金幣；coinanewword創(chuàng)造新詞4.fork/f??k/n.餐叉；叉子；搭配：tablefork餐叉；useafork用叉子5.blouse/bla?z/n.（女式）短上衣；襯衫；搭配：whiteblouse白色女式襯衫；cottonblouse棉質(zhì)襯衫6.silver/?s?lv?(r)/n.銀；銀器；adj.銀色的；搭配：silverring銀戒指；silvercoins銀幣7.glass/ɡlɑ?s/（美/ɡl?s/）n.玻璃；玻璃杯；眼鏡；搭配：glasswindow玻璃窗；aglassofwater一杯水8.cotton/?k?tn/（美/?kɑ?tn/）n.棉；棉花；adj.棉質(zhì)的；搭配：cottonclothes棉質(zhì)衣服；rawcotton原棉9.steel/sti?l/n.鋼；鋼鐵；搭配：steelfactory鋼鐵廠；steelbridge鋼橋10.produce/pr??dju?s/（美/pr??du?s/）v.生產(chǎn)；制造；產(chǎn)生；/?pr?dju?s/（美/?prɑ?du?s/）n.產(chǎn)品；農(nóng)產(chǎn)品；搭配：producecars生產(chǎn)汽車；freshproduce新鮮農(nóng)產(chǎn)品11.local/?l??kl/（美/?lo?kl/）adj.當(dāng)?shù)氐?；本地的；n.本地人；搭配：localfood當(dāng)?shù)厥澄?；localpeople本地人12.avoid/??v??d/v.避免；回避；搭配：avoiddoingsth.避免做某事；avoidmistakes避免錯(cuò)誤13.product/?pr?d?kt/（美/?prɑ?d?kt/）n.產(chǎn)品；制品；搭配：newproduct新產(chǎn)品；dailyproducts日用品14.handbag/?h?ndb?ɡ/n.小手提包；搭配：leatherhandbag皮質(zhì)手提包；fashionablehandbag時(shí)尚手提包15.brand/br?nd/n.品牌；牌子；搭配：famousbrand知名品牌；newbrand新品牌九年級(jí)上冊(cè)核心短語匯總（必背）1.學(xué)習(xí)方法類：readaloud朗讀；takenotes記筆記；makeasentence造句；improvepronunciation改善發(fā)音；memorizenewwords記生詞；repeatsentences重復(fù)句子；grammar