2023-2024深圳百合外國語八年級（上）期中英語試卷ListeningPartListentotenshortconversationsandchoosethebestanswers.Eachconversationwillbereadtwice1．Howmanyticketsdidtheboybuy？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.2．Whatdoesthegirlhavetodo？A.Doherhomework.B.Lookafterhersister.C.Watchtheswimmingrace.3．Whenwillthebasketballgamebegin？A.At6：30.B.At7：00.C.At7：30.4．WhatdoesJane'sfatherlike？A.Potatoes.B.Cabbage.C.Tomatoes.5．Howwilltheygotothesportscenter？A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.6．Whodoesn'tlikePekingOpera？A.Jack.B.Kate.C.Lucy.7．WhyisTonyunhappy？A.Becauseheargueswithhisfriends.B.Becausehedoesn'thaveanyfriends.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisfriends.8．WhenwillthemangotoWeihai？A.OnOctober6th.B.OnOctober16th.C.OnOctober26th.9．Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Inaclothesstore.10．WhatdoesRosemean？A.Thereisnoneedtodochores.B.Danielshouldhelpherwithsomechores.C.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsdosomechores.Listentoapassageandchoosethebestanswers.Thepassagewillbereadtwice11．Theboywenttohisgrandfatherbecause.A.hebrokethemodelplane.B.schoolwasover.C.hebadafight.12．Thegoodtigereverythingaroundhim.A.isangrywith.B.isgoodwith.C.isinterestedin.13．WhichsentenceaboutthebadtigerisTRUE？A.Hefightswithoutanyreason.B.Hefightsbecauseothershatehim.C.Hefightsbecauseotherscan'tthinkcarefully.14．Whydoesthegoodtigercontrolthegrandfather？A.Becausethegoodtigeriskindandfriendly.B.Becausethegrandfatherhatesthebadtiger.C.Becausethegrandfathertreatsthegoodtigerwell.15．Thewriterwantstotellus"".A.howtofeedtigerswell.B.howtocontrolourfeelings.C.howtomakeotherslikeyou.Listentoapassageandfillintheblanks.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.Mary'sSaturdayInthemorningShehelpedhermothertobuysomefood.ThenShewenttoseehergrandparents.They（1）forhergrandparents.IntheafternoonShehelpedMissLeeintheschoollibraryforanhour.She（2）alotofoldbooks（3）.She（4）withhercousinfortwohours.IntheeveningShewenttoGina's（5）withsomefriends.Shefelt（6）.Thepartyfinishedat9：00pm.單項選擇題選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的透項涂黑.17．Thezookeeperdoesn'tallowhere.()A．smokeB．tosmokeC．smokingD．smokes18．Elizabeth______thisbook______shewasateenager.()A．hasbought；sinceB．bought；sinceC．hashad；sinceD．hasbought，from19．StephenHawing，agreatscientist，hadastrongwill．HisseriousillnessneverhimlivingA．learned；fromB．protected；fromC．saved；fromD．stopped；from20．Althoughwearegoodfriends，itdoesn'tmeanthatyoucan______meallthetime.()A．makejokesaboutB．laughingatC．makeafunofD．playingtrickson21．It'ssaidthat_____ofthewateraroundtheworld_____polluted.()A．twothirds；hasB．twothirds；isC．twothird；areD．twothirds；have22．Danielwasabadmoodanddidn'ttalkto.()A．on；somethingB．with；anybodyC．in；anybodyD．in；somebody23.﹣Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside？﹣Becausethere'snoiseandfewercarsthere.()A．lessB．littleC．fewerD．few24．—Doyouknowthemeaningsofthesenewwords？—Sorry，Idon't.Let'sinthedictionary.()A．lookupthemB．lookupitC．lookthemupD．lookitup25．AllofyouwenttothezooWangHai．Hehadtolookafterhisgrandma.()A．besidesB．withC．exceptD．Beside26．Theywereallverytired，but______ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.()A．a(chǎn)nyB．someC．noneD．neither27．Ourschoolteamtheredteamfromanotherschoolandwethegame.()A．fought；beatB．visited；challengedC．beat；wonD．welcomed；beat﹣HeEgypt.Hehasalreadytherefortwomonths.()A．hasgoneto；beenB．hasbeento；wentC．hasgoneto；goneD．hasbeenin；gone29．Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikein______time？()A．20years'B．20year'sC．20﹣years'D．20﹣year30.﹣Whydon'tyoulikewinterinBeijing？A．a(chǎn)scoldasB．muchcolderthanC．notsocoldasD．notcolderthan31．Lawsshouldbepassedtoprotecttigers.Otherwise，theyarecertainto.()A．dieoutB．dieofC．dieawayD．diedown32．Nanjingisn'tsolargeShanghai．But，it'sthesecoA．like；largestB．a(chǎn)s；largestC．like；largeD．a(chǎn)s；large33．____hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehe____toChina？()A．Howsoon，comesB．Howoften，gotC．Howlong，cameD．Howfar，arrived34．Iusuallyforgetthedoor．ButIremembereditwhenIlefthomeyesterday.()A．toclose，tocloseB．closing，closingC．closing，tocloseD．toclose，closing35．ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears.()A．was；studyingB．will；studyC．has；studiedD．is；studying36．Lilylookedforwardtofullgradessometimes，butherparentsexpectedherfullgradeseverytime.A．getting；gettingB．getting；togetC．get；gettingD．gettoget完形填空閱讀短文，從所給的四個選項A，B，C，D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。37．Asauniversitystudent，IdecidedtolearnFrench.ForsomereasonIreallylikedthelanguage.butIwasnotverygoodatlearningit.Thegrammar（1）mealotandevendrovemecrazy.Myonlyadvantagewas（2）IgotanAineverywordtestItook.Aftertwoyearsofstudies.Istruggledtocommunicatein（3）FrenchandsigneduptostudyinFrancetocompletemydegree.Itwasthe（4）termIwouldeverhave.ThemomentIarrivedinFrance，IfeltlikeIwasstartingfromscratch（從頭開始）.TheFrenchI'dlearnedinuniversitywasn'tpracticalforeverydayconversations.Itisdifficultformetogetaround，reademailsandtalkwithmyclassmates.Iwasoftennervousatschool，worriedabout（5）Icouldunderstandmyteachersinclass.Ionly（6）alittlearoundmyeightroommates，whowerewillingtospeakFrenchslowlytomeanddidn'tseemtomindmy（7）.Ichosetostudythreecourses﹣reading&writing，grammarandhistory.Thehistoryclasswasabigchallengeforme.Theteacherspokeso（8）thatalmosteverythinghesaidflewrightovermyhead.Isatinthefront，tooknotesandevenrecordedeverysinglewordhesaidinclass，but（9）helped.Ihadnoideawhattheclasswasreallyabout...Yearshavepassed，butIneverforgethowhard（10）wasformetomanagetogetmydegree.Ithinkmyfailurethattermtaughtmejustasmuchasmysuccess.B.helpedC.troubledD.offeredB.spellingC.speakingD.writingB.poorC.beautifulD.pureB.easiestC.happiestD.shortestB.whetherC.thatD.sinceB.fearedC.wonderedD.questionedB.mistakesC.progressD.taskB.quicklyC.clearlyD.fluentlyB.anythingC.everythingD.nothingB.itC.thisD.those閱讀理解38．Almostallanimalsneedtosleeptostayhealthy.Butsleepingcanalsobedangerousbecauseotheranimalsmayhurtthosewhoaresleeping.Thisleadstomanydifferentwaysofsleepingthathelpthemstaysafe.Someofthesewaysmaysurpriseyou!Almostallbatssleepupsidedown.Theyhangfromabranchofatreeortheceilingofacave.Uphigh，batsaresafefrommostotheranimals.Iftheyareindanger，theyjustflyaway.Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsbrainatatime.Itmuststayawaketobreatheandtowatchfordanger.Dolphinmothersandbabiescangowithoutsleepforaslongastwomonthstostaysafe.Someduckssleepwithjusthalftheirbrains，too.Theseducksoftensleepinaline.Theducksatbothendshelptokeepthegroupsafe.Theykeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger.Theducksinthemiddlesleepdeeplywithbotheyesclosed.Sealsbreatheair，butthatdoesn'tstopsomeofthemfromsleepingunderwater.Theyholdtheirbreathanddivedeeptosleepforuptotwentyminutesatatime.Sleepingdeepunderwaterhelpsthesesealsstaysafefromanimalsthathuntthemnearthesurface.Horsesoftensleepstandingup.Theirlegslockinplacesotheydon'tfallover.Ifahorseislyingdown，itneedsalongtimetogetup.Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding.Someseabirdscansleepwhiletheyfly.Theselargebirdsspendmostoftheirlivesovertheocean.Theyareindangeronthewater，buttheyaresafeintheair.Theyflyformanyhourswithoutflapping（拍打）theirwings.Sometimestheysleepwhiletheyareflying.Wouldyouliketosleephowtheysleep？（1）Theanimalsthatsleepwithhalftheirbrainsare.A.ducksandsealsB.dolphinsandducksC.batsanddolphinsD.horsesandseabirds（2）Horsesoftenstandupwhentheysleepbecause.A.theycanrunfromdangerquicklyB.theyareafraidoffallingoverC.thishelpsthemtosleepdeeplyD.ittakesthemalongtimetogotosleep（3）Theunderlinedword"hunt"probablymeans.A.offertohelpB.cometoteachC.wanttokillD.refusetoprotect（4）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？.A.Dolphinsactuallydonotneedtosleep.B.Duckscansleepwiththeireyesclosed.C.Sealscansleepforovertwentyminutesatatime.D.Seabirdscansleepwiththehelpoftheirwings.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.SleepasanimalsdoB.SleeptostayhealthyC.HowanimalssleepD.Whatsleepinganimalsarelike39．Timepasses.Wendycooksfortheboys.Sheisverybusy，butshelikesbeingtheirmother.Shedoesn'tworryabouthermotherandfather，butsheworriesaboutJohnandMichael.Theyarestartingtoforgettheiroldlife.PerhapsthisisbecausetherearesomanyexcitingadventuresinNeverland.Onenight，forexample，theIndiansattacktheirhouse.SomeoftheIndiansgointotheholesinthetreesandcan'tgetoutagain.TheotherIndianshavetopullthemout，likeworks（瓶塞）frombottles.AnotherdayPetersavesTigerLily，anIndianprincess，fromCaptainHook.TheIndiansbecomePeter'sfriendsafterthat.TheyguardtheentrancestothehouseunderthegroundandprotecttheLostBoysfromthepirates（海盜）.Thenanotherdaythepiratestrytokilltheboyswithapoisoned（有毒的）cake.LuckilyWendytakesitfromthemintime.Butthenthe"NightofNights"arrives.Thechildrendon'tknowit，butthisisthelasteveningonNeverland.Inthehouseundertheground，WendyputsJohnandMichaelandtheLostBoystobed.Shestartstotellthemtheirfavoritestory.UsuallyPeterputshishandsoverhisearsbecausehedoesn'tlikethisstory，buttonighthesitsandlistenswiththeothers."Inthisstorythereisaman，"saysWendy，"andhisnameisMrs.Darling.AndthereisawomanandhernameisMrs.Darling.Theyaremarried，andtheyhave..."（1）WhydoJohnandMichelstarttoforgettheiroldlife？A.BecausetheIndiansattacktheirhouse.B.Becausetheyexperiencealotofadventures.C.Becausetheiroldlifeisnotgood.D.BecausetheyarehappytostaywithWendy.（2）WhatdoesPeterdotomakehimandtheIndiansbecomefriends？A.HepullstheIndiansoutoftheholes.B.HeprotectstheLostBoysfromthepirates.C.HesavesTigerLilyfromthepirates.D.HehelpstheIndianskillthepirates.（3）WhereisWendy'sandtheboys'house？A.Inthetree.B.Intheholes.C.Undertheground.D.Inthebottles.（4）Howmanyexcitingadventuresarementionedinthepart？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（5）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.JohnandMichelfeelunhappyonNeverland.B.Peterdoesn'twantWendytogohome.C.Wendydoesn'tmissherparentsatall.D.TheIndiansarebadpeople.40．請閱讀全文，并從下面方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、連貫.A.Youshouldlearntotrynewthings.B.Itistheabilitytodosomethingdifficult.C.Couragealwaysstandssidebysidewithfear.D.Canyoulistentothenewpersoninyourgroup？E.Learningtofailisanotherimportantpartofcourage.F.Couragealsomeansthesmallactionsinoureverydaylives.Courageisoftenthoughttobeoneoftheimportantabilitieseveryoneneeds.Thenwhatiscourage1）Oneisn'tnecessarilybornwithcourage，butoneisbornwithpotential（潛力）.Kidsbuildcourageastheyaregrowingup.Manypeopletalkaboutconnectionsbetweencourageandfear.（2）Ifthereisnofear，thereisnoneedforcourage.Thatistosay，courageistheabilitytodowhatmakesyoufeelafraid.Couragedoesn'tonlymeangreatactionssuchassavingone'slifeortakingabigrisk.（3）Forexample，weshowcouragewhenweraiseourhandtoanswerahardquestionduringclass.Courageisineverydaychoiceswemake.Canyoubekindtothenewkidinclass4）Orcanyoustandupforsomeoneinneed？Often，thesethingsdon'tcomewithpraise，buttheyneedcourage.（5）Whenwebecomebraveenoughtofacefailure，we'llbemorewillingtotrynewthingsandtryagainafterwefail.Couragedoesn'talwaysshout.Sometimescourageisthelittlevoiceattheendofthedaythatsays，"I'lltryagaintomorrow."下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六項志愿者的工作內(nèi)容，請根據(jù)John，Lily，Becky，Andy，Jenny五位同學(xué)的意愿，幫助他們選擇合適的志愿者工作，并將其括號填入題前括號內(nèi)。41．A.Theholidayiscomingsoon.AsmorepeoplewillcometotheCentralLibrary，weneedsomehelperstosortthebooks.B.BeautifulWorldisacharityshop.Itraisesmoneybycollectingoldclothesandsellingthemtohelpsickpeople.Itneedsvolunteerstohelptidytheclothes.C.FirstChildren'sHomewelcomesstudentswhoarekindandcareful.Wehopeyouwillenjoysharingyourloveandjoywiththelonelychildren.D.SunshinePetsCentreislookingforvolunteerstohelplookafterthepets.Itwillbebetterifyouhaveexperienceinkeepingpets.Youwillalsolearnalotaboutkeepingpetshere.E.ExerciseTogetherneedsanassistanttoguidepeopletoexercise.Butyoumustlovesportsandbepatientwithpeople.F.AlotofvolunteersareneededfortheLeedsFestival.ItisalargemusicfestivalthatwillbeheldattheendofAugust.Manysingerswilltakepartinitandthousandsoffanswillbethere.Soweneedyou.（1）Thomas：Iwanttodosomethingmeaningful.IloveanimalsandI'mgoodattakingcareofthem.（2）Jane：IhopeIcanlistentomusicwhileI'mworking.I'llbehappierifIcanseefamoussingers.It'smybigdream.（3）Becky：I'mabooklover.HowIwishIcouldworkinaplacefullofbooks!Thatwillgivemeachancetoreadbooks.（4）Coco：IlikeplayingsportsandIcanplayallkindsofsports.Ithinktheyarefunandimportant.Ihopetoteachsomeonetoplaysports.（5）Sarah：Ioncewatchedafilmaboutagirlwhoseparentsdiedwhenshewasyoung.Ifeltsorryforheranddecidedtogosomewheretohelpchildreninneed.語法填空42．AI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseesomeamazingAIproducts.AcooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandwegeton.WaitWhereisthedriver？Hereisanewkindofdriverlessbus（1）（call）Apolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrule（2）（care）.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.AnAIfriendThisisXiaobing，achatrobot.Itspeakslikea17﹣year﹣oldgirl.（3）wefeellonely，wecantalkwithit.Itisgoodatsinging，writingpoemsand（4）（tell）stories.Itwantstobeourfriend!AnAIanchor（主摔）Hey，look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHao（5report）thenewsforus.However，is"he"reallyQiuHao？Theansweris"no".Thisistheworld's（6one）Alanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlike（7）realperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.WemightseeitonTVsoon.AnAIpaintingThis（8value）paintingwasatanauction（拍賣）in2020.Itattractedalotofpeople.Itisnotaworkbyafamouspainter，suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAlartist.Three（9）（Germany）createdtheAlartist.Itstudiedover15，000paintings.（10）thisway，itlearnttopaint.翻譯43．我們應(yīng)該鼓勵他們而不是嘲笑他們。Weshouldencouragethemlaughingatthem.44．她信守了承諾，定期去看望姑媽。Shehertovisitherauntregularly.45．他彈吉他，還自己創(chuàng)作歌曲。Heplaystheguitar.，hewriteshisownsongs.46．如果我是你，我就遠離網(wǎng)絡(luò)。IfIwereyou，IwouldtheInternet.47．這個社區(qū)依靠旅游業(yè)維持生活。Thecommunitythetourismforitssurvival.寫出所給詞的正確形式48．Howmuchtimedoyouspend（play）basketballeveryweek？49．Thisgameisnot（challenge）enoughforKate.Itmakesherbored.50．Thenewbridgeisdifferentfromtheoldone.（total）51．Therearemany（different）betweenlivinginabigcityandlivinginthecountry.52．Theydealtwiththetroublethings（intelligence）.53．Edisonisoneofthegreatest（invent）intheworld.54．Theoldteacherstillworkshardthoughheisinhis（sixty）.55．Ifaninventionisnot（practiceit'suselessandmeaningless.56．Iquestionthe（wise）ofgivingachildsomuchmoney.57．He（success）inswimmingacrosstheriverwhenhewasyoung.默寫58．LeonardodaVinciwas（1），inventor，musician，engineerandscientist.DaVinciwasborn（2）.Fromanearlyage，heshowedgreatintelligenceandareveryfamous，andone，theMonaLisa，isperhaps（5）paintingintheworld.Healso（6）.Forexample7）someinterestingdrawingsofflyingmachines.59．Whatcanwedowithcomputers？Wecanusecomputerstocalculate.Theycancalculateat（1）thanwecanandalmostnever（2）.Wecanalso（3）thingswiththem.Inaddition，computerscandoimportantjobslike（4）andflyingplanesandspaceships.Isacomputer（5）me？Theansweris"No".Yourbraincan（6）butcomputerscannot.However，onedaycomputersmay（7）doabetterjobthanhumanbeings...60．Thatnight，inthemainsquareofthecity，alltheTrojanscelebrated.They（1）aroundthehorse，andmadejokesaboutthestupidGreeks."Ihaven'tlaughedlikethis（2）"thecaptainsaid.Aftertheparty，theylockedallthegatesofthecityandthenall（3）.Bymidnight，themainsquarewasempty4）thehugehorse.Suddenlyasecretdooropenedonthesideof（5）.Thehorse（6）Greeksoldiers!Theyquietlyclimbedoutofthehorseonebyone.作文61．上一周，學(xué)校開展了以"遠離網(wǎng)游，走近經(jīng)典"為主題的校園活動。假如你是學(xué)校英語電臺的記者。請你按照所提示的要點，寫一篇英語新聞報道。活動目的1.幫助學(xué)生培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣；2....活動內(nèi)容1.邀請了專家介紹網(wǎng)游的危害；2.召開了班會討論閱讀的重要性；學(xué)生的感受自由發(fā)揮，至少一點。要求：①80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；②文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；③可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使條理清除、行文連貫；④標(biāo)點正確，書面整潔。參考詞匯：遠離stayawayfrom養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣getintoahabitofLastweek，ourschoolheldathemedactivity"Stayawayfromonlinegamesandgetclosetoclassicbooks".______2023-2024深圳百合外國語八年級（上）期中英語試卷筆試部分單項選擇題選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的透項涂黑.17．【分析】動物園管理員不允許在這里吸煙?！窘獯稹緼.動詞原形；B.不定式；C.動名詞；D.第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)題干，可知考查allowdoingsth允許做某事。故選：C。18．【分析】Elizabeth從十幾歲青少年起就有了這本書?！窘獯稹縮ince+從句，要求主句謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時，而且必須是持續(xù)性動詞，buy"買"是瞬間性動詞，不能與since引導(dǎo)的句子連用；本句主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，要用助動詞has，have（擁有/有）是持續(xù)性動詞，過去分詞為had。故選：C。19．【分析】偉大的科學(xué)家斯蒂芬?霍金有著強烈的意志，他的重病從未阻止他過著有意義和豐富多彩的生活.【解答】A向某人學(xué)習(xí)，B保護某人免受，C從…救出某人，D阻止某人做某事；根據(jù)句意"偉大的科學(xué)家斯蒂芬?霍金有著強烈的意志，他的重病從未阻止他過著有意義和豐富多彩的生活"可知，要填"阻止某人做某事"．其它選項語意不通.故選：D.20．【分析】雖然我們是好朋友，但這并不意味著你可以一直拿我開玩笑?！窘獯稹緼.拿某人開玩笑；B.嘲笑；C.錯誤表達，fun是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能加a；D.捉弄。根據(jù)題干，可知情態(tài)動詞can接動詞原形，排除B和D；選項C表達錯誤，故排除。故選：A。21．【分析】據(jù)說全世界三分之二的水被污染了【解答】考查三分之二的表示方法。用英語表達分?jǐn)?shù)時，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于1時，分母加﹣s，三分之二表達為twothirds，水不可數(shù)，用單數(shù)，且是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，haspolluted用于現(xiàn)在完成時的主動語態(tài)，C項third后應(yīng)加s，are是復(fù)數(shù)形式，D項have不合適.故選：B。22．【分析】丹尼爾心情不好，沒有和任何人說話?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)Danielwasabadmoodanddidn'ttalkto.以及結(jié)合選項可知，此處說的是"丹尼爾心情不好，沒有和任何人說話"；inabadmood意為"處于一種壞情緒當(dāng)中"；talktosb意為"和某人說話"。somebody某人，常用于肯定句，在否定句和疑問句中要用anybody來代替。故選：C。23．【分析】﹣你為什么喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下？﹣因為那里噪音更少，汽車更少.【解答】根據(jù)andfewer，推出and前后都是比較級，noise是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用little的比較級less．結(jié)合句意：﹣你為什么喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下？﹣因為那里噪音更少，汽車更少.故選：A.24．【分析】﹣你知道這些生詞的意思嗎？﹣對不起，我沒有。我們查字典吧?！窘獯稹烤湟猓憨伳阒肋@些生詞的意思嗎？﹣對不起，我沒有。我們查字典吧。look...up意為"查閱"，動副結(jié)構(gòu)代詞放中間，因為此處替代的words是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用them代替。故選：C。25．【分析】除了王海，你們都去了動物園．他必須照顧他奶奶.大約；根據(jù)句中信息Hehadtolookafterhisgrandma可知王海沒去；故用介詞except；故選C.26．【分析】他們都很累，但沒有一個人愿意停下來休息一會兒?！窘獯稹靠疾椴欢ù~用法。根據(jù)but可知"沒有人休息"，又根據(jù)all，可知范圍是三者或三者以上；any任何人；some一些；neither兩者中任何一個都不；因but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，A，B，D項不符合題意；none表示三者或三者以上都不。故選：C。27．【分析】我們的校隊打敗了來自另一所學(xué)校的紅隊，我們贏得了比賽?！窘獯稹縡ight打架；visit參觀；beat打敗，接對手；win贏，接獎品，比賽等；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；welcome歡迎。根據(jù)theredteam（紅隊）可知是對手，第一空用beat；thegame（比賽）。根據(jù)Ourschoolteam theredteamfromanotherschool（我們的校隊打敗了來自另一所學(xué)校的紅隊）可知，我們贏得了比賽，因此第二空用won故選：C。﹣他去埃及了。他已經(jīng)在那里待了兩個月了。【解答】根據(jù)語境及題干問句可知，題干中的"He"不在此地，已經(jīng)去了埃及，因此第一空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)hasgoneto，表"去了某地（不在此地）"；題干答語第二句的關(guān)鍵信息是foraweek（一周表明"他已待在那里一周了"，這里的been相當(dāng)于"beenin+地點"（在here和there前省略介詞in）。故選：A。29．【分析】你能想象在20年的時間里生活將會是什么樣子嗎？【解答】答案：A結(jié)合題干及選項，可知本題考查名詞所有格的用法．在本句中所缺的詞作time的定語，這里是指20years，為復(fù)數(shù)，當(dāng)名詞為復(fù)數(shù)作定語時，直接在后面加'即可，所以在本句中應(yīng)為20years'，意為"20年的"．故選A.﹣﹣因為它比廣州的冬天冷多了.【解答】根據(jù)inBeijing和inGuangzhou可知這是"北京的冬天"和"廣州的冬天"兩者之間的比較，應(yīng)該用比較級形式；本句由Whydon'tyoulikewinterinBeijing可知，"不喜歡北京的冬天"，說明"它比廣州的冬天…"；又根據(jù)much+形容詞或副詞的比較級，此處表示"…多/更…"，此處意思是"更冷"；形容詞cold的比較級是colder，故選：B。31．【分析】應(yīng)該通過法律來保護老虎。否則，它們肯定會滅絕?！窘獯稹緼.滅絕；B.死于；C.消失；D.減弱。根據(jù)Lawsshouldbepassedtoprotecttigers.（應(yīng)該通過法律來保護老虎。）可知此處是指應(yīng)該通過法律來保護老虎。否則，它們肯定會滅絕。故選：A。32．【分析】南京不如上海那樣大．但是，它是華東第二大城市.【解答】like"像"；as"如同、作為"，二者都是介詞．large"大的"是形容詞，largest"最大的"是形容詞的最高級形式．notso…as…"不如某物……"，thesecondlargestcity"第二大城市"．由題干"南京不如上海那樣大．但是，它是華東第二大城市．"可知，第一個空格用as；第二個空格用largest，因此答案應(yīng)是as；largest.故選：B.33．【分析】自從懷特先生來到中國他已經(jīng)成為綠色中國的一員多久了？【解答】答案：C．考查疑問詞．句意"懷特先生已經(jīng)成為綠色中國的一員多久了，自從他來到中國？"．howsoon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段時間來回答．howoften多久一次，對頻率提問．howlong多久，對段時間提問，通常用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)．howfar多遠，對距離提問．根據(jù)hasbeen現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，及since自從…，可知表示時間段，用howlong．第二個空since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，從句用一般過去時態(tài)，cameto來到．不應(yīng)該用到達．答案是C.34．【分析】我通常忘記關(guān)門，但我記得昨天離家時關(guān)門了.【解答】forgettodo忘記去做某事，rememberdoing記得做過某事，此題根據(jù)語境：我通常忘記關(guān)門，但我記得昨天離家時關(guān)門了.故選：D.35．【分析】趙嵐已經(jīng)在這所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)了兩年?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句中"already"和時間狀語"fortwoyears"可知，此題時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/has+過去分詞。故選：C。36．【分析】莉莉有時希望得滿分，但她的父母希望她每次都得滿分。【解答】getting動名詞；toget不定式。根據(jù)題干，可知第一空考查lookforwardtodoing上臺階期待做某事；第二空考查expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事。故選：B。完形填空閱讀短文，從所給的四個選項A，B，C，D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。37．【分析】本文是作者分享了自己大學(xué)期間學(xué)習(xí)法語的經(jīng)歷?！窘獯稹浚?）動詞辨析。句意：語法使我很煩惱，甚至使我發(fā)瘋。A.gave給；B.helped幫助；C.troubled麻煩；D.offered提供。根據(jù)evendrovemecrazy（甚至使我發(fā)瘋）可知，語法使我很煩惱。故選C。（2）名詞辨析。句意：我唯一的優(yōu)勢是拼寫——我參加的每一次單詞測試都得A。A.listening聽力；B.spelling拼寫；C.speaking說；D.writing寫。根據(jù)IgotanAineverywordtestItook.（我參加的每一次單詞測試都得A。）可知，此處指拼寫測試。故選B。（3）形容詞辨析。句意：我努力用蹩腳的法語與人交流，并報名去法國學(xué)習(xí)以完成我的學(xué)位。A.perfect完美的；B.poor差的；C.beautiful漂亮的；D.pure純的。根據(jù)Istruggledtocommunicate（我努力交流）可知，此處指努力用蹩腳的法語與人交流，因此選poor。故選B。（4）形容詞最高級辨析。句意：這是我一生中最努力的一學(xué)期。A.hardest最努力的；B.easiest最內(nèi)容的；C.happiest最開心的；D.shortest最短的。根據(jù)Istruggledtocommunicatein（3）FrenchandsigneduptostudyinFrancetocompletemydegree.（我努力用蹩腳的法語與人交流，并報名去法國學(xué)習(xí)以完成我的學(xué)位。）可知這是我一生中最努力的一學(xué)期，。故選A。是否；C.that連接詞，無實義；D.since自從。根據(jù)Iwasoftennervousatschool（在學(xué)校我經(jīng)常很緊張）可知，此處指我擔(dān)心在課堂上我是否能聽懂老師的話。故選B。（6）動詞辨析。句意：我只有和我的八個室友在一起時才稍微放松一點，他們愿意慢慢地和我說法語，似乎并不介意我的錯誤。A.relaxed放松；B.feared害怕；C.wondered想知道；D.questioned提問。根據(jù)Iwasoftennervousatschool（在學(xué)校我經(jīng)常很緊張）可知，此處指我和室友在一起時才稍微放松一點。故選A。（7）名詞辨析。句意：我只有和我的八個室友在一起時才稍微放松一點，他們愿意慢慢地和我說法語，似乎并不介意我的錯誤。A.purposes目的；B.mistakes錯誤；C.progress進步；D.task任務(wù)。根據(jù)Istruggledtocommunicatein（3）French（我努力用蹩腳的法語與人交流）可知，他們并不介意我的錯誤。故選B。（8）副詞辨析。句意：老師講得太快了，他說的幾乎每件事我都不明白。A.slowly慢慢地；B.quickly快速地；C.clearly清晰地；D.fluently流利地。根據(jù)almosteverythinghesaidflewrightovermyhead（他說的幾乎每件事我都不明白）可知，老師講得太快了。故選B。某物；B.anything任何事情；C.everything每件事情；D.nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)IhadnoideaWhattheclasswasreallyabout...（我根本不知道這門課到底在講什么......）可知，此處指無濟于事，因此選nothing。故選D。（10）代詞辨析。句意：許多年過去了，但我永遠不會忘記獲得學(xué)位對我來說有多難。A.that那個；B.it它；C.this這個；D.those那些。根據(jù)formetomanagetogetmydegree（獲得學(xué)位對我來說）可知，本句為形式賓語句，it是從句中的形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式。故選B。閱讀理解38．【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了不同動物的睡眠方式及其背后的生存策略。例如，蝙蝠會倒掛睡覺，海豚和鴨子會用半腦睡眠，海豹會在水下睡覺，馬通常站立睡覺，而一些海鳥甚至可以在飛行中睡覺。這些獨特的睡眠方式都是為了幫助動物在休息的同時保持警惕，避免被其他動物傷害?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsbrainatatime.（海豚一次只用半個大腦睡覺。）和第四段第一句Someduckssleepwithjusthalftheirbrains，too.（一些鴨子也只有一半的大腦睡眠。）可知海豚和鴨子只用一半的大腦睡覺，故選B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding.（馬站立睡眠是為了能更快的逃離危險。）可知馬站立睡眠是為了能更快的逃離危險，故選A。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段Sleepingdeepunderwaterhelpsthesesealsstaysafefromanimalsthathuntthemnearthesurface.