2026年英語能力測試題庫：英語語法與詞匯應(yīng)用一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題，每題1分）說明：從每題四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A)onB)atC)inD)for（針對商科背景，考察固定搭配）2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.A)amB)wereC)beD)was（考察虛擬語氣）3.Despiteallthechallenges,shemanagedto______theprojectontime.A)deliverB)deliverC)deliverD)deliver（考察動詞拼寫，避免重復(fù)，實(shí)際應(yīng)為deliver）（修正：更正題目，避免重復(fù)）3.Despiteallthechallenges,shemanagedto______theprojectontime.A)completeB)accomplishC)finishD)fulfill（考察近義詞辨析）4.Thereportsuggeststhatthemarketwill______inthenextquarter.A)growB)growsC)grownD)growing（考察主謂一致）5.Neithertheclientsnortheconsultant______satisfiedwiththeoutcome.A)isB)areC)wasD)were（考察就近一致）6.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A)hadleftB)leftC)hasleftD)hadbeenleft（考察時態(tài)）7.Thenewpolicywill______fromnextmonth.A)implementB)beimplementedC)implementingD)implements（考察非謂語動詞）8.Hisbehaviorwasso______thatitshockedeveryone.A)unusuallyB)unusualC)unusuallyunusualD)unusualunusual（考察詞性辨析）9.Theteamneedstoimproveits______tomeetthedeadline.A)efficiencyB)effectiveC)effectiveD)effective（考察名詞與形容詞混用）（修正：避免重復(fù)，實(shí)際應(yīng)為effective）9.Theteamneedstoimproveits______tomeetthedeadline.A)efficiencyB)effectivenessC)effectiveD)effective（考察近義詞辨析）10.Themanageraskedifwe______finishthereportbyFriday.A)canB)couldC)willD)may（考察情態(tài)動詞）二、完形填空（共1題，每題2分，共20分）說明：閱讀下面短文，從每題四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。Lastyear,ourcompanyfacedasignificantchallengewhentheglobalsupplychain______(11)duetoapandemicoutbreak.Manyofoursuppliers______(12)unabletodeliverrawmaterialsontime,which______(13)ourproductionschedule.Themanagementteam______(14)aquicksolutionanddecidedto______(15)localmanufacturersinstead.Thisdecision______(16)difficultatfirst,butit______(17)inthelongrun.We______(18)toreduceourdependencyonoverseassuppliersand______(19)ouroperationalresilience.Theexperience______(20)ustobemorepreparedforfuturedisruptions.11.A)disruptedB)disruptingC)todisruptD)disrupted12.A)wereB)wasC)wereD)were13.A)delayedB)delayingC)haddelayedD)delays14.A)developedB)developC)hasdevelopedD)haddeveloped15.A)workingB)workC)workedD)towork16.A)wasB)wereC)wasD)were17.A)provedB)proveC)provingD)proved18.A)allowedB)allowC)allowedD)allowed19.A)strengthenB)strengthenedC)strengtheningD)strengthened20.A)taughtB)teachC)hastaughtD)hadtaught三、詞匯填空（共10題，每題1分）說明：根據(jù)上下文，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Theprojectrequiresalotof______(resource)tosucceed.2.Sheisoneofthemost______(influential)leadersintheindustry.3.Despitethe______(difficult),theymanagedtocompletethetask.4.Thecompanyisfacinga______(finance)crisis.5.His______(creative)ideashelpedtheteaminnovate.6.Weneedtoimproveour______(environment)sustainabilityefforts.7.Themeetingwasadjournedduetoalackof______(agreement).8.Thenewsoftwarewillincreaseour______(efficiency).9.Theclientwasvery______(satisfy)withtheservice.10.Thereportprovidesan______(analysis)ofthemarkettrends.四、改錯題（共5題，每題2分）說明：下面每句中各有一處錯誤，請指出并改正。1.Shedon’thaveenoughexperiencetohandlethisproject.→______→______2.IfIwillbeyou,Iwouldhavestudiedharder.→______→______3.Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilnextweek.→______→______4.Neithertheemployeesnorthemanagerissatisfiedwiththeoutcome.→______→______5.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicysincethreemonthsago.→______→______五、句子改寫（共5題，每題2分）說明：根據(jù)要求改寫句子，保持原意不變。1.Thereportwascompletedbytheteam.→Theteam______thereport.2.Shewillnotattendthemeetingtomorrow.→Themeeting______tomorrow.3.Themanageraskediftheprojectwouldbefinishedontime.→Themanageraskediftheproject______ontime.4.Despitethedifficulties,theysucceeded.→______,theysucceeded.5.Theclientrequestedadditionalinformation.→Theclient______additionalinformation.答案與解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.C)in解析：experienceinmarketing意為“在營銷方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。2.B)were解析：虛擬語氣中，if從句用過去式（were/was）。3.A)complete解析：delivertheproject意為“完成項(xiàng)目”，固定搭配。4.A)grow解析：主語market是單數(shù)，謂語用grow。5.B)are解析：neither...nor連接的謂語看靠近的主語，clients是復(fù)數(shù)。6.A)hadleft解析：bythetime表示過去完成時。7.B)beimplemented解析：政策將被實(shí)施，被動語態(tài)。8.B)unusual解析：behavior是單數(shù)，形容詞用unusual。9.B)effectiveness解析：efficiency為名詞，effectiveness意為“有效性”。10.A)can解析：could表示可能性，can更常用。二、完形填空11.A)disrupted12.A)were13.A)delayed14.A)developed15.C)worked16.A)was17.A)proved18.A)allowed19.A)strengthen20.A)taught解析：11.disrupted（動詞過去式）符合語境；12.were（復(fù)數(shù)形式）與suppliers對應(yīng)；13.delayed（動詞過去式）表示延遲；14.developed（過去式）表示過去的行為；15.worked（過去式）與decided對應(yīng)；16.was（單數(shù)形式）與decision對應(yīng)；17.proved（過去式）表示證明；18.allowed（過去式）表示允許；19.strengthen（動詞原形）用于祈使句；20.taught（過去式）表示過去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。三、詞匯填空1.resources2.influential3.difficulties4.financial5.creative6.environmental7.agreement8.efficiency9.satisfied10.analysis四、改錯題1.don’t→doesn’t解析：主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞需加s。2.willbe→were解析：虛擬語氣中，if從句用過去式。3.decided→haddecided解析：postpone的動作發(fā)生在過去，用過去完成時。4.is→is解析：neither...nor連接的謂語看靠近的主語，manager是單數(shù)。5.hasimplemented→hadimplemented解析：sincethreemonthsago表示過去的時間段，用過去完成時。五、句子改寫1.completed→Theteamcompletedthereport.2.willnotattend→won’tattend→Themeetingwon’tattendtomorrow.3.wouldbefin