2026年初中八年級英語培優(yōu)寒假作業(yè)每日一練（30天）說明：本作業(yè)圍繞八年級英語上冊核心知識點、下冊預習內(nèi)容及培優(yōu)拓展要點設計，每日包含單項選擇題、完形填空、閱讀理解、詞匯運用、書面表達5種題型，兼顧基礎夯實、語法突破與語用能力提升。請每日定時完成，獨立作答，認真積累高頻詞匯與句型，切實提升英語綜合運用能力。第1天一、單項選擇題1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______tothecountrysidewithmyfamilyandpickedsomefreshvegetables.（）A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone2.Thisstorybookis______interestingthanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.（）A.muchB.moreC.veryD.too3.—Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestlibrary?—Sure.Gostraightalongthisroad,andyou______itonyourleft.（）A.findB.foundC.willfindD.havefound4.Theoldmanhastwosons,and______ofthemworksinBeijing.（）A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.all5.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment______wecanliveabetterlife.（）A.sothatB.evenifC.assoonasD.aslongas二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，使短文意思完整通順。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnicinthepark.Wegotupearlyinthemorningandpreparedalotoffood,suchassandwiches,fruitsanddrinks.Myfatherdrovethecar,andwearrivedattheparkat9o'clock.Theparkwasverybeautiful.Thereweremanygreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywhere.Wefoundaquietplaceunderabigtreeandputdownourthings.MymotherandIstartedtoarrangethefood,whilemyfatherandmylittlebrotherplayedfootballnearby.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,andtheairwasfresh.Weallfeltvery19.Afterlunch,wewalkedaroundthepark.Wesawsomechildrenflyingkites,andsomeoldpeopledancing.Mylittlebrotherwantedtoflyakite,somyfatherboughtoneforhim.Heranhappilywiththekite,andsoonthekiteflewhighinthesky.Itwassowonderful.Westayedintheparkuntil4o'clockintheafternoon.Whenweleft,wetookallourrubbishwithus.Wehadagreattimethatday.Itwasahappyandunforgettablepicnic.19.A.angryB.happyC.sadD.tired20.A.andB.butC.soD.or21.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.carefully22.A.boughtB.madeC.borrowedD.found23.A.onB.inC.atD.for三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Manypeopleliketokeeppets.Petscanbringushappinessandcompanionship.Amongallthepets,dogsareoneofthemostpopularones.Theyareloyalandfriendlytotheirowners.Dogshavedifferentkindsofpersonalities.Someareactiveandliketoplaygames,whileothersarequietandenjoystayingwiththeirowners.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Forexample,somedogshelpblindpeoplewalkonthestreet,somehelppolicemencatchbadguys,andsomejuststayathomeandlookafterthehouse.Keepingadogisnoteasy.Weneedtofeeditontime,takeitforawalkeveryday,andcleanitshouse.Wealsoneedtotakeittothevetregularlytomakesureitishealthy.Butifweputourheartintotakingcareofit,thedogwillbecomeourbestfriend.31.Whydomanypeopleliketokeeppets?（）A.Becausepetsarecheap.B.Becausepetscanbringhappiness.C.Becausepetsareeasytokeep.D.Becausepetscandohousework.32.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?（）A.Dogshavedifferentpersonalities.B.Dogsarepopularpets.C.Dogscanhelppeopleinmanyways.D.Dogsareloyaltotheirowners.33.Whatdoweneedtodotokeepadog?（）A.Feeditonceaweek.B.Nevertakeittothevet.C.Takeitforawalkeveryday.D.Letitstayaloneathome.四、詞匯運用A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。34.Myfavoriteseasonisspring,becausetheweatheriswarmandc______.（clear）35.Shespenttwohoursf______herhomeworkyesterdayevening.（finishing）36.Thelittlegirlisafraidofd______becauseshethinkstheyarescary.（dogs）B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空。37.Heisagoodstudent.Healwaysfinisheshishomework______（careful）.38.Therearemany______（child）playingintheparkonweekends.39.Mymotheroftentellsme______（noteat）toomuchjunkfood.五、書面表達假設你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom來信詢問你的周末生活。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給Tom寫一封回信，介紹你的周末生活。提示：1.周六上午：做作業(yè)；下午：和朋友去公園打籃球；晚上：看電影。2.周日上午：幫媽媽做家務；下午：去圖書館看書；晚上：準備下周的功課。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于60詞；2.語句通順，語法正確；3.可適當發(fā)揮。第2天一、單項選擇題1.—Howlonghaveyouhadthisbike?—Ihavehadit______twoyearsago.（）A.forB.sinceC.inD.on2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It'svery______.Iwasmovedtotears.（）A.boringB.excitingC.touchingD.interesting3.Heusedto______late,butnowhegetsupearlyeverymorning.（）A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup4.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,butonly______.（）A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few5.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.（）A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，使短文意思完整通順。MybestfriendisLucy.Sheis14yearsold,andsheisfromEngland.ShecametoChinawithherparentsthreeyearsago.NowshelivesinBeijingandstudiesinourschool.Lucyisatallandthingirlwithlonghair.Shehasbigblueeyesandasmallnose.Sheisverykindandhelpful.WheneverIhaveproblemswithmyEnglish,sheisalwaysreadyto67me.SheisgoodatEnglish,andherChineseisgettingbetterandbetter.WeoftenpracticeChineseandEnglishtogetherafterclass.Lucylikesdoingsports.Herfavoritesportisswimming.Shegoesswimmingtwiceaweek.Shealsolikesreadinganddrawing.Shehasalotofbooksanddrawingpictures.Shesaysshewantstobeanartistwhenshegrowsup.Weusuallygotoschooltogetherandgohometogether.Weshareourhappinessandsadnesswitheachother.Iamveryluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Ihopewewillbefriendsforever.67.A.helpB.thankC.leaveD.forget68.A.makesB.madeC.makingD.tomake69.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who70.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardly71.A.soB.butC.andD.or三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanhelpusknowmoreabouttheworld,improveourlanguageskillsandmakeussmarter.Therearemanykindsofbooks,suchasstorybooks,historybooks,sciencebooksandsoon.Wecanchoosedifferentbooksaccordingtoourinterests.Whenweread,weshouldpayattentiontosomethings.First,weshouldchoosebooksthataresuitableforus.Ifwearetooyoung,wecanreadpicturebooksorstorybooks.Ifweareolder,wecanreadmoredifficultbooks.Second,weshouldreadcarefullyandtakenotes.Itcanhelpusrememberwhatweread.Third,weshouldreadregularly.Wecansetatimeforreadingeveryday,suchashalfanhourbeforegoingtobed.Readingisnotonlyahobbybutalsoawaytogrow.Let'sdevelopthehabitofreadingandenjoyreadingeveryday.72.Whatcanreadinghelpusdo?（）A.Knowlessabouttheworld.B.Improveourlanguageskills.C.Makeuslazier.D.Wasteourtime.73.Howmanykindsofbooksarementionedinthepassage?（）A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.74.Whatshouldwedowhenreading?（）A.Choosebooksthataretoodifficult.B.Readcarelessly.C.Takenotes.D.Readonlyonweekends.四、詞匯運用A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。75.Myfatherisa______（醫(yī)生）.Heworksinabighospital.76.Weshould______（節(jié)約）waterandelectricityinourdailylife.77.The______（溫度）todayisverylow.Pleasewearmoreclothes.B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空。78.Thisismy______（three）timetovisitBeijing.79.Thestoryisvery______（interest）.Allthechildrenlikeit.80.Shedecided______（travel）toShanghaiwithherfamilynextmonth.五、書面表達假設你是李華，你們學校將舉辦一場英語演講比賽，主題為“MyFavoriteHobby”。請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇演講稿，介紹你的愛好。提示：1.你的愛好是閱讀；2.你為什么喜歡閱讀（增長知識、放松心情、了解不同文化等）；3.你通常什么時候閱讀，讀什么類型的書；4.呼吁大家培養(yǎng)閱讀習慣。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于60詞；2.語句通順，語法正確；3.可適當發(fā)揮。第3天一、單項選擇題1.—Wheredidyougoonvacation?—IwenttoQingdaoandenjoyed______there.（）A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself2.—Howwasyourschooltrip?—Itwas______.Wehadagreattime.（）A.terribleB.wonderfulC.boringD.difficult3.Shehas______homeworktodoeveryday,soshehasnotimetowatchTV.（）A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo4.—Whenwillyourfathercomeback?—Hewillcomeback______twodays.（）A.inB.afterC.forD.since5.—Canyouhelpmewithmymath?—______.I'mgladtohelpyou.（）A.Sorry,Ican'tB.NoproblemC.ThankyouD.That'sright二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，使短文意思完整通順。Lastsummervacation,IwenttoXi'anwithmyfamily.Xi'anisanancientcitywithalonghistory.ItisoneofthemostfamouscitiesinChina.WearrivedinXi'anbytrain.Thefirstday,wevisitedtheTerracottaArmy.Itwasamazing.Therearethousandsofterracottawarriorsandhorses.Theylooksorealandlifelike.Itookalotofphotosthere.Intheafternoon,wewenttotheBigWildGoosePagoda.Itisatallandbeautifulbuilding.Weclimbedtothetopofthepagodaandenjoyedthebeautifulviewofthecity.Thenextday,wevisitedtheCityWallofXi'an.Itisoneofthelongestcitywallsintheworld.Werentedbikesandrodealongthewall.Itwasagreatexperience.Intheevening,wetriedthelocalfood,suchasnoodlesanddumplings.Theywereverydelicious.WestayedinXi'anforthreedays.Duringthesedays,wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestandlearnedalotaboutthehistoryofXi'an.Wehadawonderfultime.IhopeIcangothereagainsomeday.110.A.byB.inC.onD.with111.A.boringB.amazingC.tiringD.worrying112.A.tookB.boughtC.madeD.drew113.A.lookedB.sawC.enjoyedD.heard114.A.deliciousB.terribleC.expensiveD.cheap三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Summervacationiscomingsoon.Itisalongholidayforstudents.Wecandomanythingsduringthevacation.Somestudentsliketogotravelingwiththeirfamilies.Theycanvisitdifferentplacesandknowaboutdifferentcultures.Somestudentsliketostayathome.Theycanreadbooks,watchTV,playcomputergamesorhelptheirparentswithhousework.Somestudentsliketotakepartinafter-schoolclasses,suchasEnglishclasses,mathclassesandartclasses.Theywanttoimprovetheirskills.However,nomatterwhatwedo,weshouldplanoursummervacationwell.Weshouldmakeascheduleandsticktoit.Weshouldalsospendmoretimewithourfamilyandfriends.Atthesametime,weshouldkeepstudyingandnotforgetourlessons.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveahappyandmeaningfulsummervacation.115.Whatdosomestudentsliketododuringsummervacation?（）A.Gotraveling.B.Stayathome.C.Takeafter-schoolclasses.D.Alloftheabove.116.Whydosomestudentstakeafter-schoolclasses?（）A.Becausetheyarebored.B.Becausetheywanttoimprovetheirskills.C.Becausetheirparentsforcethem.D.Becausetheyhavenothingtodo.117.Whatshouldwedotohaveameaningfulsummervacation?（）A.Planwell.B.Spendtimewithfamilyandfriends.C.Keepstudying.D.Alloftheabove.四、詞匯運用A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。118.Summeristheh______seasonoftheyear.（hottest）119.Mymotheroftencooksd______foodforus.（delicious）120.Weshouldp______ourenvironment.（protect）B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空。121.Heisa______（success）businessman.Hehasmanycompanies.122.Thelittleboyisvery______（love）.Everyonelikeshim.123.Wespenttwohours______（visit）themuseumyesterday.五、書面表達假設你是李華，你的美國朋友Peter想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給Peter寫一封電子郵件，介紹春節(jié)。提示：1.春節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，通常在農(nóng)歷正月初一；2.節(jié)前人們會打掃房子、買年貨、貼春聯(lián)；3.除夕夜，家人團聚吃年夜飯，看春晚；4.新年期間，人們走親訪友，給孩子發(fā)紅包。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于60詞；2.語句通順，語法正確；3.可適當發(fā)揮。第4天一、單項選擇題1.—What'syourfavoritesubject?—MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit's______.（）A.difficultB.interestingC.boringD.tiring2.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallygotoschool______bike.（）A.byB.onC.inD.with3.She______tothelibraryeveryweekend.Shelikesreadingverymuch.（）A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo4.—Whoisthegirloverthere?—Sheismycousin.Sheis______thanme.（）A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest5.—Couldyoupleasepassmethepen?—______.Hereyouare.（）A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.ThankyouD.You'rewelcome二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，使短文意思完整通順。Mydailylifeisverybusybuthappy.Igetupat6:30everymorning.ThenIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.Ihavebreakfastat7o'clock.Mymotherusuallycooksbreakfastforme.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybike.Schoolstartsat8o'clock.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Atnoon,Ihavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.Thefoodinourschooldininghallisdelicious.Afterlunch,weoftenplaygamesontheplayground.Intheafternoon,classesfinishat4:30.Igohomeanddomyhomeworkfirst.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Ihelpmymotherwithhousework.SometimesIwatchTVorreadbooksforawhile.Ihavedinnerat7o'clock.Afterdinner,myfamilyandIoftentakeawalkinthepark.Wetalkaboutourdailylifeandshareourhappiness.Igotobedat9:30.Thisismydailylife.Ilikeitverymuch.156.A.getupB.getonC.getoffD.getin157.A.cooksB.cookC.cookedD.cooking158.A.startsB.startswithC.endsD.endswith159.A.withB.andC.butD.or160.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Exerciseisgoodforourhealth.Itcanmakeusstrong,keepusfitandhelpusrelax.Therearemanykindsofexercise,suchasrunning,swimming,playingbasketball,playingfootballandsoon.Wecanchoosetheexercisethatwelike.Runningisasimpleandpopularexercise.Wecanrunanywhereandanytime.Itcanimproveourheartandlungfunction.Swimmingisagoodexerciseforourwholebody.Itcanmakeourmusclesstrongandimproveourflexibility.Playingbasketballandfootballareteamsports.Theycannotonlymakeushealthybutalsohelpuslearnteamwork.Weshouldexerciseregularly.Itisbettertoexercisefor30to60minuteseveryday.Weshouldalsopayattentiontoourdietwhenexercising.Weshouldeathealthyfoodanddrinkenoughwater.Let'sexerciseeverydayandkeephealthy.161.Whatcanexercisedoforus?（）A.Makeusstrong.B.Keepusfit.C.Helpusrelax.D.Alloftheabove.162.Whichofthefollowingisateamsport?（）A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Playingbasketball.D.Walking.163.Howlongshouldweexerciseeveryday?（）A.10to20minutes.B.30to60minutes.C.70to80minutes.D.90to100minutes.四、詞匯運用A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。164.Weshoulddomore______（運動）tokeephealthy.165.Myfavorite______（運動）isswimming.166.Exercisecanhelpus______（放松）.B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空。167.Helikes______（play）basketballwithhisfriendsafterschool.168.Swimmingisa______（health）exercise.169.Weshouldexercise______（regular）tokeepfit.五、書面表達假設你是李華，你們班將舉辦一次關于“健康生活方式”的主題班會。請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇發(fā)言稿，分享你的健康生活方式。提示：1.飲食：吃健康食物，多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食品；2.運動：每天鍛煉半小時，如跑步、打籃球等；3.作息：早睡早起，保證充足睡眠；4.心情：保持愉快的心情，和家人朋友多溝通。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于60詞；2.語句通順，語法正確；3.可適當發(fā)揮。第5天一、單項選擇題1.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—I______mygrandparentswithmyparents.（）A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisited2.—Howwastheweatheryesterday?—Itwas______.Itrainedallday.（）A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloudy3.Shehasalotoffriends,becausesheisalways______toothers.（）A.friendlyB.unfriendlyC.kindD.bothAandC4.—Howmanybooksdoyouhave?—Ihave______books.About200.（）A.afewB.alittleC.quiteafewD.quitealittle5.—I'msorryI'mlate.—______.Comein,please.（）A.That'srightB.That'sallrightC.You'rewelcomeD.Thankyou二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，使短文意思完整通順。Lastweekend,Ihadaspecialexperience.Iwentcampingwithmyfriendsinthemountains.Wepreparedalotofthings,suchastents,food,drinksandflashlights.WelefthomeearlyonSaturdaymorninganddrovetothemountains.Whenwearrived,wefoundagoodplacetosetupourtents.Aftersettingupthetents,westartedtomakeafire.Wecookedfoodoverthefireandatetogether.Thefoodtastedverydelicious.Intheafternoon,wewenthikinginthemountains.Themountainswerecoveredwithgreentreesandbeautifulflowers.Theairwasfresh,andweenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Intheevening,wesataroundthefireandtoldstories.Wealsosangsongsandplayedgames.Itwasveryfun.Atnight,wesleptinthetents.Althoughitwasalittlecold,wefeltveryhappy.OnSundaymorning,wepackedourthingsandwentbackhome.Weweretiredbutexcited.Thiscampingtripwasagreatexperience.Iwillneverforgetit.202.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.willhave203.A.setupB.takedownC.putonD.takeoff210.A.overB.onC.inD.under211.A.wentB.goC.goesD.willgo212.A.andB.butC.soD.or三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中