2026年SAT英語語法與閱讀訓(xùn)練題目語法部分1.修改句子的平行結(jié)構(gòu)（共3題，每題4分）題目1（4分）：Thecompanyplanstoimprovecustomerservice,toreducecosts,andthequalityofitsproductswillbeenhanced.正確答案：Thecompanyplanstoimprovecustomerservice,reducecosts,andenhancethequalityofitsproducts.解析：句子中列舉三個(gè)動(dòng)作時(shí)，動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)保持平行。原句中"toreduce"和"thequalityofitsproductswillbeenhanced"結(jié)構(gòu)不一致，應(yīng)改為"reduce"和"enhance"，使所有動(dòng)詞短語以"-ing"形式結(jié)尾。題目2（4分）：Shenotonlyspeaksthreelanguagesfluentlybutalsohastraveledtomorethantwentycountries.正確答案：Shenotonlyspeaksthreelanguagesfluentlybutalsospeaksfluentlyinmorethantwentycountries.解析："notonly...butalso"連接的兩個(gè)部分應(yīng)保持平行結(jié)構(gòu)。原句中"hastraveled"與"speaks"不一致，應(yīng)改為"speaks"以保持動(dòng)詞形式一致。題目3（4分）：Thereportsuggeststhatthenewpolicywillbenefitsmallbusinesses,largecorporationsmayfacechallenges,andstartupswillfinditdifficulttoadapt.正確答案：Thereportsuggeststhatthenewpolicywillbenefitsmallbusinesses,largecorporationsmayfacechallenges,andstartupswillfinditdifficulttoadapt.解析：原句結(jié)構(gòu)已保持平行，無需修改。三個(gè)分句均以"主語+謂語"形式呈現(xiàn)，符合平行結(jié)構(gòu)要求。2.選擇最佳句子（共4題，每題5分）題目4（5分）：Choosethebestversionofthesentencebelow:Original:Becauseoftheheavyrain,theoutdooreventwascanceledalthoughitwasraininglightlyearlier.A)Becauseoftheheavyrain,theoutdooreventwascanceledalthoughitwasraininglightlyearlier.B)Becauseoftheheavyrain,theoutdooreventwascanceled,eventhoughithadbeenraininglightlyearlier.C)Althoughtheoutdooreventwascanceledbecauseoftheheavyrain,ithadbeenraininglightlyearlier.D)Theoutdooreventwascanceledbecauseoftheheavyrain,butithadbeenraininglightlyearlier.正確答案：B解析：選項(xiàng)B將"eventhough"用于連接原因和結(jié)果，使邏輯更清晰。選項(xiàng)A和C的句式雜糅，選項(xiàng)D的"but"與"becauseof"搭配不當(dāng)。題目5（5分）：Choosethebestversionofthesentencebelow:Original:Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilthefollowingweek,sothateveryonecouldprepareproperly.A)Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilthefollowingweek,sothateveryonecouldprepareproperly.B)Themeetingwaspostponedbythecommitteeuntilthefollowingweeksothateveryonecouldprepareproperly.C)Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilthefollowingweek,foreveryonetoprepareproperly.D)Toprepareproperly,everyonewasexpectedtoattendthemeetingthefollowingweek.正確答案：A解析：原句結(jié)構(gòu)正確，"sothat"引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，無需修改。選項(xiàng)B主語錯(cuò)誤，選項(xiàng)C的"foreveryonetoprepare"搭配不自然，選項(xiàng)D完全改變?cè)?。題目6（5分）：Choosethebestversionofthesentencebelow:Original:Despitethecompany'seffortstocutcosts,itsprofitsdeclinedbecausethemarketdemandwaslowerthanexpected.A)Despitethecompany'seffortstocutcosts,itsprofitsdeclinedbecausethemarketdemandwaslowerthanexpected.B)Thecompany'seffortstocutcostswereinvain,asitsprofitsdeclinedduetolowermarketdemandthanexpected.C)Althoughthecompanycutcosts,itsprofitsdeclinedbecausethemarketdemandwaslowerthanexpected.D)Thecompany'sprofitsdeclineddespiteitseffortstocutcosts,andthemarketdemandwaslowerthanexpected.正確答案：A解析：原句結(jié)構(gòu)正確，"despite"和"because"搭配合理。選項(xiàng)B和D改變句式，選項(xiàng)C的"Although"與"despite"重復(fù)。題目7（5分）：Choosethebestversionofthesentencebelow:Original:Thenewpolicywillaffectnotonlytheemployees'salariesbutalsotheirbenefits,includinghealthinsuranceandretirementplans.A)Thenewpolicywillaffectnotonlytheemployees'salariesbutalsotheirbenefits,includinghealthinsuranceandretirementplans.B)Thenewpolicywillaffecttheemployees'salaries,aswellastheirbenefits,includinghealthinsuranceandretirementplans.C)Theemployees'salariesandbenefits,includinghealthinsuranceandretirementplans,willbeaffectedbythenewpolicy.D)Thenewpolicywillaffecttheemployees'salariesandbenefits,withhealthinsuranceandretirementplansincluded.正確答案：A解析：原句結(jié)構(gòu)正確，"notonly...butalso"連接平行成分。選項(xiàng)B缺少"butalso"，選項(xiàng)C改變語序，選項(xiàng)D的"with"不自然。3.修改句子中的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)（共3題，每題4分）題目8（4分）：Thestudyfoundthat75%ofparticipantsweresatisfiedwiththeservice,however,themajoritywerestillwillingtopaymoreforpremiumfeatures.正確答案：Thestudyfoundthat75%ofparticipantsweresatisfiedwiththeservice,however,themajoritywerestillwillingtopaymoreforpremiumfeatures.解析：原句標(biāo)點(diǎn)使用正確，"however"作為插入語，前后用逗號(hào)隔開，無需修改。題目9（4分）：Thereporthighlightsthreekeyissues:inflation,unemployment,andconsumerconfidence,whichareallinterrelated.正確答案：Thereporthighlightsthreekeyissues:inflation,unemployment,andconsumerconfidence,whichareallinterrelated.解析：原句標(biāo)點(diǎn)使用正確，冒號(hào)引導(dǎo)列舉，"which"引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，無需修改。題目10（4分）：Shecompletedherdegreeinbusinessadministration,shestartedherowncompany,andshenowemploysoverfiftypeople.正確答案：Shecompletedherdegreeinbusinessadministration,shestartedherowncompany,andshenowemploysoverfiftypeople.解析：原句標(biāo)點(diǎn)使用正確，三個(gè)獨(dú)立分句以逗號(hào)分隔，無需修改。閱讀部分1.主旨與細(xì)節(jié)題（共5題，每題4分）題目11（4分）：Inarecentarticle,theauthorarguesthatremoteworkhasimprovedproductivityformanycompanies,butitalsoposeschallengesforteamcollaboration.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Remoteworkhascompletelyreplacedtraditionalofficeenvironments.B)Companiesmustbalanceproductivitygainswithcollaborationissueswhenadoptingremotework.C)Mostemployeespreferworkingfromhomeoverin-officejobs.D)Remoteworkhasledtohighersalariesforemployees.正確答案：B解析：文章明確指出遠(yuǎn)程工作既提高生產(chǎn)力又帶來協(xié)作挑戰(zhàn)，B選項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)確概括主旨。A、C、D選項(xiàng)均片面或未提及。題目12（4分）：Thepassagestatesthat"themarketdemandforelectricvehicleshassurgedinrecentyears."Whatevidencesupportsthisclaim?A)Salesfiguresshowa20%increaseannually.B)Governmentshaveimposedstricteremissionslaws.C)Manyconsumersarestillskepticalaboutelectricvehicles.D)Thecostofbatterieshasdeclinedsignificantly.正確答案：A解析：文章提到"salesfiguresshowa20%increaseannually"，直接支持A選項(xiàng)。B、C、D選項(xiàng)雖相關(guān)但未直接證明市場需求增長。題目13（4分）：Theauthormentionsthat"smallbusinessesoftenstrugglewithfundingintheearlystages."Whatdoesthisimplyaboutentrepreneurship?A)Allentrepreneursfailwithoutexternalfunding.B)Startupsneedgovernmentsubsidiestosurvive.C)Financialchallengesareacommonhurdlefornewbusinesses.D)Largecorporationsdominatethemarketbecausetheyhavemorecapital.正確答案：C解析：文章暗示早期資金困難是創(chuàng)業(yè)普遍問題，C選項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)確。A、B、D選項(xiàng)均過度解讀或未提及。題目14（4分）：Accordingtothepassage,"thenewpolicyaimstoreduceinequalitybyprovidingsubsidiestolow-incomefamilies."Whatisthelikelyoutcomeofthispolicy?A)Theeconomywillcollapseduetoincreasedgovernmentspending.B)Povertyrateswilldecreaseifthepolicyiswell-implemented.C)Middle-classfamilieswillbenefitthemostfromthesubsidies.D)Businesseswillraisepricestooffsetthefinancialburden.正確答案：B解析：文章指出政策目標(biāo)是減少不平等，合理推論應(yīng)是貧困率下降，B選項(xiàng)符合邏輯。其他選項(xiàng)均為極端或未提及的假設(shè)。題目15（4分）：Thepassagecompares"traditionalmarketing"with"digitalmarketing"andconcludesthat"digitalmarketingismoreeffective."Whatdoesthissuggestaboutfuturebusinessstrategies?A)Companiesshouldabandontraditionalmarketingentirely.B)Digitalmarketingtoolsshouldbeintegratedwithtraditionalmethods.C)Printadswillbecomeobsoleteinthenextdecade.D)Smallbusinessescannotcompetewithlargecorporationsonline.正確答案：B解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)字營銷更有效，但未建議完全取代傳統(tǒng)營銷，B選項(xiàng)的"結(jié)合"最符合中間立場。其他選項(xiàng)過于絕對(duì)或片面。2.推理與引申題（共4題，每題5分）題目16（5分）：Thepassagereads:"Despitethecompany'ssuccess,manyemployeesfeelundervalued."Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecompanyculture?A)Thecompanyprioritizesprofitsoveremployeesatisfaction.B)Themanagementteamisineffectiveatrecognizingachievements.C)Allemployeesareunhappywiththeirjobs.D)Thecompanyofferscompetitivesalariesbutpoorbenefits.正確答案：A解析：文章指出成功但員工感覺不被重視，合理推論是公司更看重利潤而非員工感受。B、C、D選項(xiàng)均過度解讀或未提及。題目17（5分）：Theauthornotesthat"theriseofartificialintelligencehasraisedethicalconcerns."Whatdoesthissuggestaboutfuturetechnologicaldevelopment?A)AIwillbebannedworldwideduetomoralrisks.B)SocietymustestablishguidelinestoregulateAI.C)AIwillreplacehumanjobsentirelywithintenyears.D)EthicalissueswillslowdownAIinnovation.正確答案：B解析：文章提到AI引發(fā)倫理問題，合理推論是需建立規(guī)范。A選項(xiàng)過于極端，C、D選項(xiàng)均為未提及的假設(shè)。題目18（5分）：Thepassagementionsthat"thenewtaxlawwillbenefitlargecorporationsmorethansmallbusinesses."Whatdoesthisimplyabouteconomicpolicy?A)Thegovernmentintentionallyfavorsthewealthy.B)Smallbusinesseswillstruggletogrowunderthenewlaw.C)Taxreformsalwayscreatewinnersandlosers.D)Largecorporationswilllobbyforfurthertaxbreaks.正確答案：B解析：文章指出大企業(yè)受益更多，合理推論是小企業(yè)將受影響。A、C、D選項(xiàng)均為過度解讀或未提及的假設(shè)。題目19（5分）：Theauthorcompares"urbanliving"with"suburbanliving"andconcludesthat"bothhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages."Whatdoesthissuggestaboutlifestylechoices?A)Peopleshouldavoidbothurbanandsuburbanareas.B)Personalpreferencesplayakeyroleinlocationdecisions.C)Citieswillbecomeobsoleteassuburbsexpand.D)Governmentshouldforcepeopletoliveincities.正確答案：B解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者各有利弊，合理推論是個(gè)人偏好重要。其他選項(xiàng)極端或未提及。3.作者意圖與態(tài)度題（共3題，每題6分）題目20（6分）：Inapassageaboutclimatechange,theauthorstates:"Immediateactionisnecessarytopreventirreversibledamage."Whatistheauthor'slikelyintention?A)Topersuadereaderstodonatetoenvironmentalcharities.B)Tooutlineadetailedplanforreducingcarbonemissions.C)Towarnabouttheconsequencesofinaction.D)Toarguethatindividualeffortsarefutile.正確答案：C解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)立即行動(dòng)以避免不可逆轉(zhuǎn)損害，意圖應(yīng)是警示不行動(dòng)的后果。A、B、D選項(xiàng)均未提及或偏離主旨。題目21（6分）：Theauthorofanarticleaboutremoteworkwrites:"Whileitoffersflexibility,italsoisolatesemployees."Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardremotework?A)Entirelynegative,asitharmsproductivity.B)Neutral,asithasprosandcons.C)Overlyoptimistic,ignoringthechallenges.D)Pessimistic,believingitwillreplaceofficejobssoon.正確答案：B解析：文章指出遠(yuǎn)程工作有利有弊，態(tài)度應(yīng)是客觀平衡。其他選項(xiàng)極端或未提及。題目22（6分）：Inareviewofanewbusinessbook,theauthorwrites:"Theinsightsarevaluable,buttheexamplesareoutdated."Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A)Stronglycritical,recommendingagainstthebook.B)Indifferent,asthecontentisirrelevant.C)Moderatelypositive,withreservations.D)Enthusiastic,believingitwillbecomeaclassic.正確答案：C解析：文章肯定見解但批評(píng)案例過時(shí)，態(tài)度應(yīng)是溫和肯定但保留意見。其他選項(xiàng)極端或矛盾。答案與解析語法部分修改句子的平行結(jié)構(gòu)（共3題，每題4分）1.原句：Thecompanyplanstoimprovecustomerservice,toreducecosts,andthequalityofitsproductswillbeenhanced.正確：Thecompanyplanstoimprovecustomerservice,reducecosts,andenhancethequalityofitsproducts.解析：平行結(jié)構(gòu)要求列舉項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞形式一致，改為"improve,reduce,enhance"。2.原句：Shenotonlyspeaksthreelanguagesfluentlybutalsohastraveledtomorethantwentycountries.正確：Shenotonlyspeaksthreelanguagesfluentlybutalsospeaksfluentlyinmorethantwentycountries.解析："notonly...butals