2026年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力模擬試題及解析一、短對(duì)話(huà)（共8題，每題7分，計(jì)56分）1.Question1(7points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：W:I'vebeenthinkingaboutapplyingforasummerinternshipatGreenTechSolutions,butI'mnotsureifIhaveenoughexperience.M:Youshoulddefinitelytry!Theyvaluecreativitymorethanpriorexperience.Plus,yourpassionforsustainabletechnologystoodoutinyourresume.Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?Answer:ApplyfortheinternshipatGreenTechSolutions.Analysis:Themanencouragesthewomantoapplydespiteherconcerns,highlightinghercreativityandpassionasstrengths.Thecorrectanswerfocusesontheman'sdirectsuggestion.2.Question2(7points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：M:HaveyoufinishedthemarketresearchreportfortheShanghaibranch?W:Almostdone.I’mstuckonthecompetitoranalysissection.Thedatafromlastyear’sreportseemsoutdated.Question:Whatisthewomancurrentlyworkingon?Answer:Thecompetitoranalysissectionofthemarketresearchreport.Analysis:Thewomanexplicitlymentionsbeingdelayedonthispart,makingitthecorrectanswer.3.Question3(7points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：W:Theuniversitylibraryhasanewdigitalarchivessection,butIcan'tfindthekeytoaccessit.M:JustuseyourstudentIDcard—sameastheloginfortheonlineportal.Question:Howcanstudentsaccessthenewdigitalarchives?Answer:WiththeirstudentIDcard.Analysis:Themanprovidesadirectsolution:usingthestudentIDcardforbothphysicalanddigitalaccess.4.Question4(7points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：M:Doyouthinkweshouldpostponetheoverseasconferenceduetothetravelrestrictions?W:Notnecessarily.Wecouldhostavirtualversioninstead,savingcostsandtime.Question:Whatsuggestiondoesthewomanmake?Answer:Hostingavirtualconferenceinsteadofanoverseasone.Analysis:Thewomanproposesanalternativesolution(virtualconference)totheman’sconcernabouttravelrestrictions.5.Question5(7points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：W:I'mworriedaboutmyfinalgradeintheinternationalbusinesscourse.M:You’vebeenattendingtheworkshopsregularly.Whydon’tyoutalktoProfessorLeeaboutgettingextracredit?Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?Answer:TalktoProfessorLeeaboutearningextracredit.Analysis:Theman’sadviceistoseekextracreditopportunitiesthroughProfessorLee,directlyaddressingthewoman’sconcern.6.Question6(7points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：M:Thenewcampuscaféhasaterriblecoffeemachine—breaksdowneveryhour.W:Iknow,butthemanagersaidthey’rereplacingitnextweek.Question:Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthecafé’ssituation?Answer:Thecoffeemachinewillbereplacedsoon.Analysis:Thewomanmentionsthemanager’splantoreplacethemachine,implyingaresolution.7.Question7(7points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：W:I’vebeenassignedtoleadtheteamfortheEuropeanmarketexpansionproject.M:That’sgreat!Doyouneedhelpdraftingtheproposal?Question:Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?Answer:HelpdrafttheproposalfortheEuropeanmarketexpansion.Analysis:Themanexplicitlyoffersassistancewithdraftingtheproposal,aligningwiththecontext.8.Question8(7points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：M:Thecitycouncilapprovedfundingforthenewpublictransportationsystem.W:Really?Ihopeitincludesmoreelectricbusestoreduceemissions.Question:Whatdoesthewomanhopeforregardingthenewtransportationsystem?Answer:Moreelectricbusestoreduceemissions.Analysis:Thewomanexpressesapreferenceforelectricbuses,directlyaddressingenvironmentalconcerns.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)（共2題，每題14分，計(jì)28分）9.Question9(14points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：M:TheannualenvironmentalsymposiumstartsnextTuesday.Haveyouregistered?W:Notyet,butI’mplanningto.ThekeynotespeakerisDr.LifromTsinghuaUniversity—he’sresearchingcarbon-neutralcities.M:Great!IheardhispresentationattheBeijingconferencelastyearwasinspiring.W:Exactly!Also,there’sapaneldiscussiononrenewableenergypolicies.I’dlovetohearinsightsfromtheexperts.M:Youshouldalsochecktheworkshops—they’rehands-on,focusingonpracticalsolutionsforurbansustainability.Question:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?Answer:Theannualenvironmentalsymposiumanditskeyevents(keynote,paneldiscussion,workshops).Analysis:Theconversationrevolvesaroundthesymposium’sdetails,includingthespeakerlineupandactivities.10.Question10(14points):對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：W:ThedepartmentisorganizingastudytriptotheUKnextsemester.M:Thatsoundsamazing!Whichcitiesarewevisiting?W:London,Edinburgh,andManchester.Thefocusisonhistoricalarchitectureandmodernurbanplanning.M:I’vebeentoLondonbefore,butEdinburgh’smedievalcastleisonmybucketlist.W:It’sbreathtaking!InManchester,we’lltourtheLowCarbonCityDistrict,whichhasinnovativegreenbuildings.M:I’mexcitedaboutthegreenbuildings—sustainabilityisagrowingfieldheretoo.Question:Whatisthepurposeofthestudytrip?Answer:ExploringhistoricalarchitectureandmodernurbanplanningintheUK.Analysis:Thewomanexplicitlystatesthetrip’sfocusisonthesetwoareas.三、聽(tīng)力篇章（共3題，每題14分，計(jì)42分）11.Question11(14points):篇章內(nèi)容：Theuniversity’scareerservicesrecentlyintroducedanewmentoringprogramtohelpstudentstransitiontotheworkforce.Theprogrampairsupperclassmenwithfirst-yearstudents,offeringguidanceonresumebuilding,interviewskills,andindustrytrends.ProfessorZhang,theprogramcoordinator,emphasizedthatmentorshipfostersnetworkingandconfidence."Manyalumnihavereportedbackthatthesupporttheyreceivedasmenteeshelpedthemsecureinternships,"shesaid.Participantsareencouragedtoattendmonthlyworkshopsandsubmitprogressreports.Theprogramconcludeswithajobfairexclusivelyforparticipants.Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthementoringprogram?Answer:Toassiststudentsintransitioningtotheworkforcethroughguidanceandnetworking.Analysis:Thepassagehighlightsmentorshipforcareerdevelopment,includingresumeandinterviewskills.12.Question12(14points):篇章內(nèi)容：Thecity’stourismboardlaunchedacampaignlastmonthtopromoteitseco-tourisminitiatives.Thecampaignfeaturesdocumentariesshowcasingnationalparks,wildlifereserves,andsustainabletraveloptions."Wewanttouriststoenjoythebeautyofourregionwithoutharmingtheenvironment,"saidDirectorWang.Theboardalsointroduceda"GreenPassport"program,rewardingtravelerswhoparticipateinconservationactivitieslikeplantingtreesorcleaningbeaches.Localbusinesseshavepartneredwiththecampaign,offeringdiscountstoeco-friendlytourists.Theinitiativeaimstoboosttourismwhilepreservingnaturalresources.Question:Whatisthefocusofthetourismboard’scampaign?Answer:Promotingeco-tourisminitiativestoattractsustainabletravelers.Analysis:Thepassageemphasizesenvironmentalpreservationthroughdocumentaries,GreenPassport,andbusinesspartnerships.13.Question13(14points):篇章內(nèi)容：TheglobalcoffeeindustryisfacingalaborshortageinAfrica,wheremanysmallfarmsstruggletocompetewithlargeplantations.FarmersincountrieslikeKenyaandEthiopiahavebeenearninglowwagesfordecades,despitethehighdemandfortheircoffee.ArecentstudybytheInternationalCoffeeOrganization(ICO)foundthatfarmproductivityhasdeclinedduetoagingpopulationsandlackofinvestment.Toaddressthis,organizationslikeFairTradeareworkingtoimprovefarmers’incomesandprovidetrainingonmodernfarmingtechniques.TheICOalsoadvocatesforbetterinfrastructure,suchasroadsandstoragefacilities,toreducewaste.Question:WhatisthemainchallengefacingAfrica’scoffeeindustry?Answer:Alaborshortageduetolowwages,agingpopulations,andlackofinvestment.Analysis:Thepassageidentifiesmultipleissues:lowwages,agingfarmers,andinsufficientinvestment,allcontributingtolaborproblems.答案及解析1.Answer:ApplyfortheinternshipatGreenTechSolutions.Analysis:Themandirectlyencouragesthewomantoapply,emphasizinghercreativityandpassionasvalidreasons.2.Answer:Thecompetitoranalysissectionofthemarketresearchreport.Analysis:Thewomanstatessheisstuckonthissection,makingitthecorrectanswer.3.Answer:WiththeirstudentIDcard.Analysis:ThemanexplicitlylinkstheIDcardtodigitalaccess,providingadirectsolution.4.Answer:Hostingavirtualconferenceinsteadofanoverseasone.Analysis:Thewomansuggestsavirtualalternativetotheman’sconcernabouttravelrestrictions.5.Answer:TalktoProfessorLeeaboutearningextracredit.Analysis:ThemanadvisesthewomantoseekcreditopportunitiesthroughProfessorLee.6.Answer:Thecoffeemachinewillbereplacedsoon.Analysis:Thewomanmentionsthemanager’splantoreplacethemachine,implyingafix.7.Answer:HelpdrafttheproposalfortheEuropeanmarketexpansion.Analysis:Themanexplicitlyoffersassistancewithdraftingtheproposal.8.Answer:Moreelectricbusestoreduce