初中英語(yǔ)《連詞》專項(xiàng)練習(xí)與解析(100題)一、連詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（共100題，每題1分，滿分100分）本套練習(xí)精準(zhǔn)對(duì)標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)課綱連詞要求，涵蓋并列連詞（and/or/but/so等）、從屬連詞（that/if/when/while等）、連詞短語(yǔ)（assoonas/aslongas等）、連詞詞義辨析、連詞句式應(yīng)用五大核心考點(diǎn)，分5種題型設(shè)計(jì)。練習(xí)貼合課堂教學(xué)與中考真題，聚焦連詞的語(yǔ)境適配、語(yǔ)法規(guī)則及易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)，幫助學(xué)生熟練掌握連詞用法，提升句子構(gòu)建與邏輯表達(dá)能力。題型一：并列連詞用法（25題）從下列選項(xiàng)中，選出符合句意的最佳并列連詞。Ilikecoffee______mysisterlikestea.A.andB.butC.orD.soHurryup,______youwillmisstheearlybus.A.andB.butC.orD.soSheiskind______helpful.Everyonelikesher.A.andB.butC.orD.soItwasraininghard,______westayedathome.A.andB.butC.orD.soHetriedhisbest,______hestillfailedtheexam.A.andB.butC.orD.soYoucanchoosetogobybus______bybike.A.andB.butC.orD.soThesunisbright______warmtoday.A.andB.butC.orD.soIdon’tlikeswimming,______mybrotherdoes.A.andB.butC.orD.soFinishyourhomeworkfirst,______youcanwatchTV.A.andB.butC.orD.soHeisnottall______short.Heisofmediumheight.A.andB.butC.orD.soWeboughtsomefruits______vegetablesinthesupermarket.A.andB.butC.orD.soThemovieisinteresting,______itisalittlelong.A.andB.butC.orD.soDon’trun______jumpintheclassroom.It’sdangerous.A.andB.butC.orD.soShestudiedhard,______shegotgoodgrades.A.andB.butC.orD.soIhaveapen______apencilinmypencil-box.A.andB.butC.orD.soHelikesplayingbasketball,______hedoesn’tlikeplayingfootball.A.andB.butC.orD.soYoumusthurry,______youwillbelateforthemeeting.A.andB.butC.orD.soTheweatheriscold______windytoday.A.andB.butC.orD.soShewantedtogoout,______itwasraining.A.andB.butC.orD.soEatmorevegetables,______youwillbehealthier.A.andB.butC.orD.soIdon’tknowhisphonenumber,______Ican’tcallhim.A.andB.butC.orD.soHeisastudent______apart-timeworker.A.andB.butC.orD.soBequiet,______theteacherwillbeangry.A.andB.butC.orD.soShecansing______danceverywell.A.andB.butC.orD.soThebookisinteresting,______Ireadittwice.A.andB.butC.orD.so題型二：從屬連詞用法（30題）從下列選項(xiàng)中，選出符合句意的最佳從屬連詞。Iwillgotothepark______theweatherisfinetomorrow.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.whileHewasreadingabook______hismothercamein.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.whileShedidn’tgotoschool______shewasill.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.while______heisyoung,heknowsalot.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhenD.WhileIwillcallyou______IarriveinBeijing.A.assoonasB.becauseC.ifD.whileWewerewatchingTV______thelightwentout.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.whileHestudieshard______hecanpasstheexam.A.sothatB.becauseC.ifD.when______itrains,wewillstayathome.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhenD.WhileShelikesreading______shehasfreetime.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.while______heisrich,helivesasimplelife.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhenD.WhileIdon’tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.whenD.whileHefellasleep______hewaslisteningtomusic.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.whileWeleftearly______wecouldcatchthetrain.A.sothatB.becauseC.ifD.whenShewashappy______shegotagiftfromherfather.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.while______youworkhard,youwillsucceed.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhenD.WhileIwascooking______myhusbandwaswatchingTV.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.whileHetoldme______hewouldgotoShanghainextweek.A.thatB.becauseC.ifD.whenShedidn’tgoout______itwastoodark.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.while______Iwaswalkingtoschool,Imetmyoldfriend.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhenD.WhileIwillwaitforyou______youcomeback.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.whileHeistaller______hisbrother.A.thanB.becauseC.ifD.whenShestudiesharder______shewantstogetbettergrades.A.sothatB.becauseC.ifD.when______youdon’thurry,youwillmissthebus.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhenD.WhileIknow______sheisagoodstudent.A.thatB.becauseC.ifD.whenHewaslate______hemissedtheearlybus.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.whileWewillhaveapicnic______theweatherisgood.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.whileShereadsbooks______shegoestobedeverynight.A.beforeB.becauseC.ifD.while______heisover60,hestillworkshard.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhenD.WhileIdon’tknow______hewillcometoday.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.whileShecried______shewassad.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.whileWearrivedatthestation______thetrainleft.A.afterB.becauseC.ifD.while題型三：連詞短語(yǔ)用法（15題）從下列選項(xiàng)中，選出符合句意的最佳連詞短語(yǔ)。______youfinishyourhomework,youcan’twatchTV.A.AslongasB.UnlessC.BecauseofD.InorderthatHewillgotocollege______hestudieshard.A.aslongasB.unlessC.becauseofD.inorderthatShedidn’tgototheparty______shewasbusy.A.aslongasB.unlessC.becauseofD.because______thebadweather,wehadtocancelthetrip.A.AslongasB.UnlessC.BecauseofD.InorderthatHestudieshard______hecangetintoagooduniversity.A.aslongasB.unlessC.becauseofD.inorderthat______Igothome,mymotherwascooking.A.AssoonasB.UnlessC.BecauseofD.InorderthatYoucanborrowmybook______youreturnitontime.A.aslongasB.unlessC.becauseofD.inorderthatShewaslateforschool______theheavytraffic.A.aslongasB.unlessC.becauseofD.inorderthat______youdon’tgiveup,youwillsucceedoneday.A.AslongasB.UnlessC.BecauseofD.InorderthatHesavedmoney______hecouldbuyanewbike.A.aslongasB.unlessC.becauseofD.inorderthat______shewastired,shekeptworking.A.EventhoughB.UnlessC.BecauseofD.InorderthatYouwillbepunished______youobeytherules.A.aslongasB.unlessC.becauseofD.inorderthatWeleftearly______wecouldavoidtherushhour.A.aslongasB.unlessC.becauseofD.inorderthat______theteachercamein,thestudentsstoppedtalking.A.AssoonasB.UnlessC.BecauseofD.InorderthatHedidn’tpasstheexam______hedidn’tstudyhard.A.aslongasB.unlessC.becauseD.inorderthat題型四：連詞詞義辨析（15題）從下列選項(xiàng)中，選出符合句意的最佳連詞詞義。Ilikebothcoffee______tea.A.andB.butC.orD.soNeitherhe______hissisterlikesplayingfootball.A.andB.butC.norD.soEitheryou______yourbrothercangototheparty.A.andB.butC.orD.so______heisyoung,hecanspeakthreelanguages.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhenD.WhileIdon’tknow______heisathomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.whenD.whileHeisnotonlytall______alsostrong.A.andB.butC.orD.soShewillgotothepark______itrains.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.while______Iwasyoung,Ilikedplayingbasketball.A.WhenB.WhileC.AfterD.BeforeHeworkshard______hecansupporthisfamily.A.sothatB.becauseC.ifD.whenShedidn’tgoout______itwasrainingheavily.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.while______youworkhard,youwon’tpasstheexam.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.WhileIhavebeentoBeijingtwice,______mysisterhasneverbeenthere.A.andB.butC.orD.soHetoldme______hewouldcomebacksoon.A.thatB.becauseC.ifD.whenWewillhaveameeting______themanagercomesback.A.assoonasB.becauseC.ifD.whileSheistaller______anyothergirlinherclass.A.thanB.becauseC.ifD.when題型五：連詞句式應(yīng)用（15題）從下列選項(xiàng)中，選出符合句意及句式要求的最佳連詞。______beautifultheparkis!Iwanttovisititagain.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.WhatanIdon’tthink______hewillcometoday.A.thatB.becauseC.ifD.whenSheaskedme______Ilikedthemovie.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.while______acleverboyheis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.WhatanHetoldme______hehadfinishedhishomework.A.thatB.becauseC.ifD.whenIwonder______shewillcometotheparty.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.while______interestingthebookis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.WhatanShesaid______shewouldgotoShanghainextweek.A.thatB.becauseC.ifD.whenIdon’tknow______hewillarrive.A.thatB.becauseC.whenD.while______lovelythedogis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.WhatanHeaskedme______Icouldhelphimwithhishomework.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whileIthink______itisagoodidea.A.thatB.becauseC.ifD.when______deliciousthefoodis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.WhatanShewondered______hehadleftearly.A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.whileIdon’tknow______heissolate.A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.while參考答案題型一：并列連詞用法（1-25題）B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.B9.A10.CA12.B13.C14.D15.A16.B17.C18.A19.B20.AD22.A23.C24.A25.D題型二：從屬連詞用法（26-55題）A27.C28.B29.A30.A31.C32.A33.A34.C35.AB37.D38.A39.B40.A41.D42.A43.C44.A45.AA47.B48.A49.B50.A51.C52.A53.B54.B55.A題型三：連詞短語(yǔ)用法（56-70題）B57.A58.D59.C60.D61.A62.A63.C64.A65.DA67.B68.D69.A70.C題型四：連詞詞義辨析（71-85題）A72.C73.C74.A75.B76.B77.B78.A79.A80.BB82.B83.A84.A85.A題型五：連詞句式應(yīng)用（86-100題）B87.A88.B89.A90.A91.B92.A93.C94.B95.BB97.A98.B99.C100.C參考答案解析一、并列連詞用法核心并列連詞用于連接并列的單詞、短語(yǔ)或句子，體現(xiàn)前后內(nèi)容的邏輯關(guān)系。1.and：表并列或順承，譯為“和、并且”，連接兩個(gè)意義相近或相關(guān)的成分（如kindandhelpful）。2.but：表轉(zhuǎn)折，譯為“但是”，連接意義相反或相對(duì)的成分（如triedhardbutfailed）。3.or：表選擇或警告，譯為“或者、否則”，選擇場(chǎng)景連接備選選項(xiàng)，警告場(chǎng)景表“否則”（如hurryupormissthebus）。4.so：表因果，譯為“所以”，連接結(jié)果（如raininghardsostayedathome）。注意：并列連詞不能同時(shí)使用，如though/although不能與but連用。二、從屬連詞用法核心從屬連詞用于引導(dǎo)從句，依附于主句存在，按邏輯功能可分為：1.條件連詞（if/whether）：if表“如果”，whether表“是否”，whether可與ornot連用（if不可）。2.時(shí)間連詞（when/while/until/before/after）：when可接短暫性或持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，while只接