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2026年英語六級(jí)考試模擬題庫閱讀與寫作第一部分:閱讀理解(共3題,每題10分)Passage1(10分)Title:TheFutureofUrbanGreenSpacesinChinaUrbanizationinChinahasacceleratedoverthepastthreedecades,leadingtoasignificantreductioningreenspacesinmanymajorcities.Accordingtoa2024reportbytheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment,approximately45%ofurbanresidentsinfirst-tiercitieslackaccesstoadequategreenspaces.Toaddressthisissue,theChinesegovernmenthaslaunchedthe"GreenUrbanPlanning2035"initiative,aimingtoincreasegreencoverageto50%inallmajorcitiesby2035.Oneinnovativeapproachistheintegrationofverticalgardensintourbanarchitecture.CitieslikeShanghaiandShenzhenhavealreadyimplementedpilotprojects,wherewallsofbuildingsarecoveredwithvegetation.Theseverticalgardensnotonlyimproveairqualitybutalsoproviderecreationalspacesforresidents.Forinstance,theShanghaiTower’sverticalgardenspansover20,000squaremetersandhasbecomeapopularspotforphotographyandrelaxation.Anotherstrategyisthetransformationofabandonedindustrialsitesintourbanparks.InHangzhou,theformerXihuChemicalPlanthasbeenrepurposedintoa150-acrepark,completewithwalkingtrails,lakes,andeco-friendlyfacilities.Thisapproachnotonlyrevitalizesurbanareasbutalsofosterscommunityengagement.However,challengesremain,suchasfundingandmaintainingthesespacessustainably.Questions:1.WhatistheprimaryconcernhighlightedinthepassageregardingurbandevelopmentinChina?(2分)2.Describeonebenefitofverticalgardensmentionedinthepassage.(3分)3.Accordingtothepassage,whatchallengesdourbangreenspacesface?(5分)Passage2(10分)Title:TheRiseofRemoteWorkinRuralChinaTheCOVID-19pandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkinChina,withmanycompaniesnowofferingflexibleworkarrangements.Thisshifthashadasignificantimpactonruralareas,asemployeesfromurbancentershavebegunrelocatingtosmallertownsandvillagesinsearchofabetterwork-lifebalance.A2025surveybytheChinaLaborResearchInstitutefoundthat30%ofurbanwhite-collarworkershavemovedtoruralareasinthepasttwoyears.OneexampleisthetownofQingyuaninGuangdongProvince,whichhasbecomeahubforremoteworkers.Thelocalgovernmenthasinvestedheavilyininfrastructure,suchashigh-speedinternetandco-workingspaces,toattracttheseworkers.Asaresult,Qingyuanhasseena50%increaseintourismandaboostinsmallbusinessescateringtoremoteworkers.However,thistrendalsobringschallenges.Manyruralareaslacktheamenitiesandculturalinfrastructurethaturbanworkersexpect,suchasgyms,restaurants,andentertainmentvenues.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutthesustainabilityofthisgrowth,asruraleconomiesmaystruggletosupportasuddeninfluxofnewresidents.Questions:1.WhathasbeenthemaineffectofthepandemiconremoteworkinChina?(2分)2.ExplainhowQingyuanhasadaptedtothegrowthofremoteworkers.(3分)3.WhatchallengesdoestheriseofremoteworkposeforruralareasinChina?(5分)Passage3(10分)Title:SustainableTourismintheTibetanPlateauTheTibetanPlateau,knownasthe"RoofoftheWorld,"isapopulardestinationfortouristsduetoitsstunninglandscapesandrichculturalheritage.However,rapidtourismdevelopmenthasraisedconcernsaboutenvironmentaldegradationandculturalerosion.Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasimplementedstricterregulationstopromotesustainabletourismintheregion.Onekeymeasureistheintroductionofatourismtax,whichhelpsfundconservationeffortsandlocalcommunitydevelopment.Forexample,inLhasa,therevenuegeneratedfromthistaxhasbeenusedtorestoreancientmonasteriesandimproveinfrastructure.Additionally,manytouroperatorsnowrequirevisitorstoparticipateineco-friendlypractices,suchaswastereductionandsupportinglocalbusinesses.Despitetheseefforts,challengesremain.Theplateau’sfragileecosystemisvulnerabletoover-tourism,andmanytraditionalTibetanpracticesarebeingdisruptedbymoderntourism.Toaddressthis,thegovernmentispromoting"softtourism"initiatives,encouragingvisitorstospendmoretimeintheregionandengagewithlocalcommunitiesinarespectfulmanner.Questions:1.WhatisamajorenvironmentalconcernassociatedwithtourismintheTibetanPlateau?(2分)2.Describeonemeasuretakentopromotesustainabletourismintheregion.(3分)3.Howmight"softtourism"helppreserveTibetanculture?(5分)第二部分:寫作(共1題,15分)Essay(15分)Title:TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheDigitalAgeIntoday’sfast-pacedworld,technologyisevolvingatanunprecedentedrate,makinglifelonglearningmorecrucialthanever.Fromartificialintelligencetorenewableenergy,newadvancementsareshapingindustriesandsocietiesaroundtheglobe.Thisessaywilldiscusstheimportanceofcontinuouseducationinthedigitalageandhowindividualscanadapttothesechanges.First,lifelonglearninghelpsindividualsstayrelevantinthejobmarket.Manycareersthatexistedadecadeagonolongerexisttoday,whilenewprofessionsareemerging.Forexample,theriseofdigitalmarketinghascreatedademandforskilledprofessionalswhocannavigatesocialmediaanddataanalytics.Withoutcontinuouslearning,workersriskfallingbehindintheirfields.Second,lifelonglearningfosterspersonalgrowthandwell-being.Learningnewskillsorhobbiescanenhancecognitiveabilities,reducestress,andimprovementalhealth.Forinstance,studieshaveshownthatengaginginactivitieslikecodingorlanguagelearningcandelaytheonsetofdementia.Additionally,thesenseofaccomplishmentthatcomesfrommasteringanewskillcanboostself-confidenceandlifesatisfaction.Finally,lifelonglearningcontributestosocietalprogress.Asindividualsacquirenewknowledge,theycancontributetoinnovation,solvecomplexproblems,anddrivepositivechange.Forexample,onlinecoursesinareaslikeclimatescienceandpublichealthhaveempoweredpeopletoparticipateinglobalchallenges.Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisessentialinthedigitalage.Byembracingcontinuouseducation,individualscanadapttochangingtimes,enhancetheirwell-being,andcontributetosocietalgrowth.Toachievethis,peopleshouldtakeadvantageofonlineresources,attendworkshops,andstaycuriousaboutnewdevelopmentsintheirfields.Note:Theessayshouldbebetween150-200words.答案與解析Passage1(10分)1.Answer:Thelackofadequategreenspacesinmanyurbanareas.(2分)Analysis:Thepassagestatesthat45%ofurbanresidentsinfirst-tiercitieslackaccesstogreenspaces,makingthistheprimaryconcern.2.Answer:Verticalgardensimproveairqualityandproviderecreationalspacesforresidents.(3分)Analysis:Thepassagementionsthatverticalgardens"notonlyimproveairqualitybutalsoproviderecreationalspaces."3.Answer:Fundingandmaintainingthesespacessustainablyaresignificantchallenges.(5分)Analysis:Thepassagenotesthat"challengesremain,suchasfundingandmaintainingthesespacessustainably."Passage2(10分)1.Answer:Theadoptionofremoteworkhasledtoemployeesrelocatingfromurbancenterstoruralareas.(2分)Analysis:Thesurveymentionedinthepassagefoundthat30%ofurbanwhite-collarworkershavemovedtoruralareasduetoremotework.2.Answer:Qingyuanhasinvestedinhigh-speedinternet,co-workingspaces,andimprovedinfrastructuretoattractremoteworkers.(3分)Analysis:Thepassagestatesthatthelocalgovernment"investedheavilyininfrastructure,suchashigh-speedinternetandco-workingspaces."3.Answer:Challengesincludealackofamenitiesandculturalinfrastructureinruralareas,aswellasconcernsaboutsustainability.(5分)Analysis:Thepassagehighlightsthatruralareas"lacktheamenitiesandculturalinfrastructure"andface"sustainabilityconcerns."Passage3(10分)1.Answer:Environmentaldegradationduetorapidtourismdevelopment.(2分)Analysis:Thepassagementionsthat"rapidtourismdevelopmenthasraisedconcernsaboutenvironmentaldegradation."2.Answer:Atourismtaxhasbeenintroducedtofundconservationeffortsandlocalcommunitydevelopment.(3分)An

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