第1頁(yè)/共1頁(yè)2025年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的班級(jí)、姓名和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。Lilyworksasamaincookinafamousrestaurant.Itwashermomwhoguidedherintotheworldofcooking.Whenshewasalittlegirl,Lilyspentalotoftimewithmominthekitchen.Sherememberedthatshewouldalwayssitthere___1___watchmomcooking.Shewascuriousabout___2___momwasbusywith.Whenshewasolder,she___3___todoeasytaskslikebeatingeggs.Lateron,whilemomwasmakingdumplings,Lilywouldhelpcutvegetables___4___asmallknife.Shealsolearnedhowtomakedumplingsof___5___shapes.Toagirlofherage,cookingwasrealmagic.AsLilygrewup,shelearnedmoreaboutfoodandtriedcooking___6___dishesthanbefore.Afterfinishingcollege,shedecided___7___inarestaurant.Withwildimagination,shecameupwithmanynewideasandstartedtocreate___8___owndishes.Sofar,she___9___manydisheswithspecialtastes.Allthesedishesarepopularwithcustomers.Today,thekitchenisstillaplaceforLilyandmomtohave____10____funtogether.Everytimebeforeafamilydinnerparty,theywillcooperatetoplanamenu.Cookinghaskepttheirmother-daughterrelationshipstrong.1.A.or B.and C.but2.A.what B.that C.whether3.A.isallowed B.wasallowed C.wasallowing4.A.by B.for C.with5.A.different B.difference C.differently6.A.difficult B.moredifficult C.themostdifficult7.A.work B.working C.towork8.A.her B.hers C.herself9.A.invents B.willinvent C.hasinvented10.A./ B.a C.the【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了莉莉在母親引導(dǎo)下走上烹飪之路，并最終成為一名出色廚師的故事?！?題詳解】句意：她記得自己總是坐在那里看媽媽做飯。or或者；and和，并且；but但是。根據(jù)“sitthere”和“watchMomcooking”可知，前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她對(duì)媽媽在忙什么感到好奇。what什么；that那個(gè)；whether是否。根據(jù)“Shewascuriousabout...Momwasbusywith.”可知，此處指對(duì)媽媽在忙什么感到好奇，用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大一點(diǎn)時(shí)，她被允許做一些簡(jiǎn)單的任務(wù)，比如打雞蛋。isallowed被允許，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wasallowed被允許，一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wasallowing允許，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whenshewasolder”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)she和動(dòng)詞allow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：后來(lái)，當(dāng)媽媽包餃子時(shí)，莉莉會(huì)用小刀幫忙切菜。by通過；for為了；with用。根據(jù)“Lilywouldhelpcutvegetables...asmallknife”可知，此處指用小刀切菜，用介詞with。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她還學(xué)會(huì)了如何包不同形狀的餃子。different不同的，形容詞；difference不同，名詞；differently不同地，副詞。根據(jù)“shapes”可知，此處用形容詞different修飾名詞shapes，表示“不同形狀的餃子”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：隨著莉莉的成長(zhǎng)，她對(duì)食物有了更多的了解，并嘗試烹飪比以前更難的菜肴。difficult困難的；moredifficult更困難的；themostdifficult最困難的。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知，此處用比較級(jí)moredifficult。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，她決定在一家餐館工作。work工作，動(dòng)詞原形；working工作，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；towork工作，動(dòng)詞不定式。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她有著豐富的想象力，想出了許多新點(diǎn)子，并開始創(chuàng)作自己的菜肴。her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“owndishes”可知，此處用形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞dishes，表示“她自己的菜肴”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：到目前為止，她已經(jīng)發(fā)明了許多味道特別的菜肴。invents發(fā)明，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；willinvent將發(fā)明，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；hasinvented已經(jīng)發(fā)明，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Sofar”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，用hasinvented。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：今天，廚房仍然是莉莉和媽媽一起享受樂趣的地方。/不填；a一個(gè)，不定冠詞；the這個(gè)，定冠詞。havefun“玩得開心，享受樂趣”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，中間不加冠詞。故選A。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。InanarrowhutonginBeijingliesasmalllibrary.Itisonlysevensquaremetersinsize,butthousandsofbooksare___11___init.Unliketraditionallibraries,thisonedoesn’trequireitsreadersto___12___thebooks.Instead,itencouragesthemtopassthosebooksontosomeoneelsewhenthey’vefinishedreading.Thislibrarywas___13___byMr.Xu,abusinessman,in2010.TheideatookshapewhenXurecommendedbooksonlinetostudents,butfoundit___14___forthemtogetthebooksfromtheirschoollibraries.So,Xuboughtand___15___nearly1,000booksinthefollowingyear.Thestudentswhoreceivedthebookswereverythankful.Theirthank-youlettersgotXutoturnhisbook-giftingeffortintoaphysicalspace.Xu’slibrarymightbethesmallestintheworld,butinanothersense,it’salsothebiggestbecauseitsbookskeep___16___.Once,areadertookhomeanEnglishbookonChinesehistory.Aweeklater,hepasseditontoaneighbor.___17___,thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupinGermany.“The___18___ofthebookisawonder.Manywonderslikethiskeepthecultureofreadingalive,”Xutellsthenewspaper.Xusayshewillcontinuethisworkalthoughthelibraryisnowfacedwiththe___19___ofe-books.“Thisisthemost____20____thingI’vedoneinmylife,”hesays.“Ihopethatthelibrarycanstayopenforever.”11.A.kept B.written C.printed D.punished12.A.return B.copy C.lend D.buy13.A.locked B.started C.hidden D.guarded14.A.hard B.harmful C.possible D.interesting15.A.dugup B.pickedup C.gaveaway D.threwaway16.A.burning B.moving C.falling D.shaking17.A.Clearly B.Hopefully C.Generally D.Amazingly18.A.history B.language C.journey D.background19.A.death B.truth C.mistake D.challenge20.A.silly B.scary C.common D.meaningful【答案】11.A12.A13.B14.A15.C16.B17.D18.C19.D20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一位商人徐先生在北京創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)小型圖書館，這個(gè)圖書館雖小，但鼓勵(lì)讀者在看完書后將書傳遞給其他人，形成了一種獨(dú)特的文化傳播方式?！?1題詳解】句意：它只有七平方米大，但里面卻保存著數(shù)千本書。kept保存；written寫；printed打??；punished懲罰。根據(jù)“butthousandsofbooksare...init”可知，此處指圖書館保存著數(shù)千本書。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：與傳統(tǒng)圖書館不同，這個(gè)圖書館不要求讀者還書。

return歸還；copy復(fù)制；lend借出；buy買。根據(jù)“Instead,itencouragesthemtopassthosebooksontosomeoneelsewhenthey’vefinishedreading.”可知，這個(gè)圖書館鼓勵(lì)讀者將看完的書傳遞給其他人，而不是要求讀者還書。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：這個(gè)圖書館是由商人徐先生在2010年創(chuàng)辦的。

locked鎖；started開始，創(chuàng)辦；hidden隱藏；guarded守衛(wèi)。根據(jù)“TheideatookshapewhenXurecommendedbooksonlinetostudents...”可知，此處指圖書館是由徐先生創(chuàng)辦的。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：這個(gè)想法是在徐先生在網(wǎng)上向?qū)W生推薦書籍，但發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很難從學(xué)校圖書館借到這些書時(shí)形成的。

hard困難的；harmful有害的；possible可能的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“So,Xuboughtand...nearly1,000booksinthefollowingyear.”可知，徐先生發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生很難從學(xué)校圖書館借到這些書，所以他自己買了書。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：因此，徐先生在接下來(lái)的一年里購(gòu)買并贈(zèng)送了近1000本書。

dugup挖出；pickedup撿起；gaveaway贈(zèng)送；threwaway扔掉。根據(jù)“Thestudentswhoreceivedthebookswereverythankful.”可知，徐先生將書贈(zèng)送給了學(xué)生。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：徐先生的圖書館可能是世界上最小的，但從另一個(gè)意義上說，它也是最大的，因?yàn)樗臅恢痹诹鲃?dòng)。

burning燃燒；moving移動(dòng)，流動(dòng)；falling落下；shaking搖晃。根據(jù)“Once,areadertookhomeanEnglishbookonChinesehistory.Aweeklater,hepasseditontoaneighbor...thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupinGermany.”可知，徐先生的圖書館的書一直在流動(dòng)，被傳遞給不同的人。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：令人驚訝的是，這本書一路傳到了國(guó)外，最后到了德國(guó)。

Clearly清楚地；Hopefully有希望地；Generally一般地；Amazingly令人驚訝地。根據(jù)“thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupinGermany”可知，這本書一路傳到了國(guó)外，最后到了德國(guó)，這是令人驚訝的。故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：“這本書的旅程是一個(gè)奇跡。許多這樣的奇跡讓閱讀文化得以延續(xù)，”徐先生告訴記者。

history歷史；language語(yǔ)言；journey旅程；background背景。根據(jù)“Once,areadertookhomeanEnglishbookonChinesehistory.Aweeklater,hepasseditontoaneighbor...thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupinGermany.”可知，此處指這本書的旅程是一個(gè)奇跡。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：徐先生說，盡管圖書館現(xiàn)在面臨著電子書的挑戰(zhàn)，但他將繼續(xù)這項(xiàng)工作。

death死亡；truth真相；mistake錯(cuò)誤；challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“Xusayshewillcontinuethisworkalthoughthelibraryisnowfacedwiththe...ofe-books.”可知，此處指圖書館現(xiàn)在面臨著電子書的挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。【20題詳解】句意：“這是我一生中做過的最有意義的事情，”他說。

silly愚蠢的；scary可怕的；common普通的；meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)“Ihopethatthelibrarycanstayopenforever.”可知，徐先生認(rèn)為他創(chuàng)辦圖書館是一件有意義的事情。故選D。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。AAremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemintoiltodrivethemaway!Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmint(薄荷)oilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE.Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July5)Place:RiversideCommunityCenterPleasenote:?We’llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.?For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.?Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethesteps:◆Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄欖)oil.◆Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.◆Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.◆Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.21.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtakeplace?A.ThisFridayafternoon. B.NextFridayafternoon.C.ThisSaturdaymorning. D.NextSaturdaymorning.22.Howmanypeoplecantakepartintheactivity?A.Atleastforty. B.Atleastfifty. C.Atmostforty. D.Atmostfifty.23WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforetheevent?A.Towinagift. B.Tobookaplace.C.Togetmintoil. D.Tobuysometools.24.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?A.③→①→②→④ B.②→④→①→③ C.②→①→③→④ D.③→②→④→①25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanactivity. B.Tosurveytheusersofaproduct.C.Torecommendaproduct. D.Toreportthesuccessofanactivity.【答案】21.C22.C23.B24.D25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)社區(qū)舉辦的免費(fèi)制作薄荷油的活動(dòng)的海報(bào)，包括活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參與人數(shù)限制和報(bào)名方式，并提供了在家自制薄荷油的詳細(xì)步驟?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July5)”可知，活動(dòng)時(shí)間為本周六上午。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.”可知，活動(dòng)最多允許40人參加。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.”可知，聯(lián)系Lucy是為了提前預(yù)定活動(dòng)名額。故選B。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholiveoil.”可知，切碎薄荷并放入橄欖油瓶中，對(duì)應(yīng)③；根據(jù)“Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.”可知，密封瓶子并放入熱水中，對(duì)應(yīng)②；根據(jù)“Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.”可知，冷卻后移至溫暖處?kù)o置兩小時(shí)，對(duì)應(yīng)④；根據(jù)“Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottoncloth...Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.”可知，過濾得到薄荷油，對(duì)應(yīng)①。正確順序?yàn)?/p>

③→②→④→①。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章介紹社區(qū)活動(dòng)信息及自制薄荷油方法，目的是宣傳活動(dòng)并鼓勵(lì)參與。故選A。BEveryoneknowsthatforestshelpfightclimatechange.However,arecentscientificreportshowsthattheworldlost300,000squarekilometersofforestsin2024.That’sanareaaboutthesizeofItaly.Accordingtothereport,forthefirsttimeever,fireswerethebiggestcauseofforestloss.▲.Thiscountryhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld.Lastyear,itsufferedfromalongperiodofdryweather.Wildfiresbrokeoutandspread.Asaresult,about25,000squarekilometersoftheprimaryrainforestdisappearedinthecountry.Thismeantfirescaused66%ofitsforestloss.Thesecondbiggestcauseoftheworld’sforestlosswasclearinglandforfarming.Aspeopleneedmorefarmland,theykeepcuttingdownforestseveryyear.In2024,theareaofforestclearedforfarmingincreasedby14%worldwide.Thesituationwasmoresevereindevelopingcountries.Forexample,Bolivia’sforestlossdoubledin2024.Withoutdoubt,somethingmustbedone.Expertscallongovernments,businessesandpeopletoworktogetherbeforeitistoolate.ItseemsthatChinahassetagoodexample.Thankstocooperationatmanylevels,Chinahadthebiggestincreaseinforestareaamongallcountriesin2024.Thatyearalone,newly-plantedtreesinChinacoveredanareaofnearly45,000squarekilometers,accordingtoanewsreport.IfmorecountriesstarttotakeactionlikeChina,theearthwillbecomeagreenerplanet.26.ThesizeofItalyismentionedinParagraph1toshow_______.Awhyweneedforests. B.whereadisasterspread.C.whatclimatechangeis. D.howterribleforestlosswas.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?A.Farmingisareason. B.TakeBrazilforexample.C.Wildfireswerestopped. D.Readthereportcarefully.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severe”inParagraph3mean?A.Serious. B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive.29.WhatwasthereasonforthegrowthofChina’sforestareain2024?A.Enoughland. B.Niceweather. C.Goodteamwork. D.Greentechnology.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RainforestBecameLarger B.FarmlandAreaGrewRapidlyC.ForestFiresCausedPollution D.ForestLossWorriedtheWorld【答案】26.D27.B28.A29.C30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要討論了全球森林面積銳減的嚴(yán)峻現(xiàn)狀，并分析了森林消失的主要原因。26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“That’sanareaaboutthesizeofItaly”可知，通過將森林消失面積與意大利國(guó)土面積對(duì)比，強(qiáng)調(diào)森林損失的嚴(yán)重程度。故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thiscountryhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld”可知，空白處需引出具體國(guó)家案例來(lái)支撐前文“火災(zāi)是森林消失主因”的論點(diǎn)。故選B?！?8題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bolivia’sforestlossdoubledin2024”可知，發(fā)展中國(guó)家森林消失問題更“嚴(yán)重”，與“severe”同義的選項(xiàng)為Serious。故選A?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thankstocooperationatmanylevels,Chinahadthebiggestincreaseinforestarea”可知，中國(guó)森林面積增長(zhǎng)的原因是多方協(xié)作。故選C?！?0題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。文章圍繞全球森林消失的危機(jī)展開，通過數(shù)據(jù)和案例分析問題，并呼吁行動(dòng)。D選項(xiàng)“森林減少令世界擔(dān)憂”最貼合主旨。故選D。C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則向AI提問的指引，右欄是7個(gè)具體的例子。請(qǐng)為每則指引匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的例子，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。____31____Don’tusegeneralquestionswhenyouaskAIforinstructions.Instead,askittogiveyouclearsteps.____32____Makenomistakesinyourquestions,oryoumaynotgetcorrectanswers.____33____AIcananswerquestionsaboutfacts.Butdon’ttrytoaskitforotherpeople’sprivateinformation.____34____IfyouarenothappywithapaintingorasongAIcreates,giveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetwhatyoulike.____35____It’sbettertotellAIwhoyouare.Inthisway,you’llgetanswersthatmeetyourneeds.A.IfyouarewonderingaboutthepopulationofCanada,questionslike“WhatisthepopularofCanada?”willnotgetyouthecorrectanswer.B.Insteadofasking“HowdoIcookameal?”youcansay“Whatarethestepstomakeapancakewithapan?”C.IfyoutellAI“GuessifI’mhappytoday,”itwillfailtodoitbecauseithasnoabilitytojudgehumanfeelings.D.Ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwiththepictureAIdraws,givemorerequirementslike“Pleaseaddapinkwindowandpaintthewallsyellow.”E.ForastudentwhowantstoimprovehisEnglishreading,itisbettertoaskquestionslike“HowcanIimprovemyEnglishreadingasaGrade9student?”F.Ifyouask“Couldyoutellmetheaddressofmydesk-mateMary?”AIwillrefusetogiveyoutheanswerbecauseitisdesignedtoprotectpeople’spersonalinformation.G.Aquestionlike“Willitbenicetomorrowforjoggingoutside?”shouldbechangedinto“Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?”【答案】31.B32.A33.F34.D35.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文左邊提供了五條向AI提問的實(shí)用指引，包括提問要具體、避免錯(cuò)誤、不涉及隱私、細(xì)化要求以及明確身份，并要求將每條指引與右欄的七個(gè)具體例子進(jìn)行匹配?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tusegeneralquestionswhenyouaskAIforinstructions.Instead,askittogiveyouclearsteps.”可知，提問需具體明確，避免籠統(tǒng)。選項(xiàng)B“與其問‘我怎樣做飯？’，你可以說‘用平底鍋?zhàn)黾屣灥牟襟E是什么？’”與之相符。故選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Makenomistakesinyourquestions,oryoumaynotgetcorrectanswers.”可知，提問時(shí)不能出錯(cuò)，否則可能得不到正確答案。選項(xiàng)A“如果你想知道加拿大的人口，像‘加拿大的受歡迎程度是多少？’這樣的問題不會(huì)得到正確答案?！迸c之相符。故選A。【33題詳解】根據(jù)“AIcananswerquestionsaboutfacts.Butdon’ttrytoaskitforotherpeople’sprivateinformation.”可知，AI可以回答事實(shí)性問題，但不要試圖詢問他人的私人信息。選項(xiàng)F“如果你問‘你能告訴我我同桌瑪麗的地址嗎？’，AI會(huì)拒絕回答，因?yàn)樗荚诒Ｗo(hù)人們的個(gè)人信息?！迸c之相符。故選F。【34題詳解】根據(jù)“IfyouarenothappywithapaintingorasongAIcreates,giveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetwhatyoulike.”可知，如果你對(duì)AI創(chuàng)作的畫或歌不滿意，給出更多指令，直到得到你喜歡的。選項(xiàng)D“如果你對(duì)AI畫的畫不滿意，給出更多要求，比如‘請(qǐng)?zhí)砑右粋€(gè)粉紅色的窗戶，并把墻壁涂成黃色?！迸c之相符。故選D。【35題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sbettertotellAIwhoyouare.Inthisway,you’llgetanswersthatmeetyourneeds.”可知，最好告訴AI你是誰(shuí)，這樣你會(huì)得到符合你需求的答案。選項(xiàng)E“對(duì)于一個(gè)想提高英語(yǔ)閱讀水平的學(xué)生來(lái)說，最好問‘作為一個(gè)九年級(jí)的學(xué)生，我怎樣才能提高我的英語(yǔ)閱讀水平？’”與之相符。故選E。五、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。alongalthoughbeautybecausedeepenjoyexampleexplorenewperformancesomethingunderMikeisalandscapearchitect(設(shè)計(jì)師)fromEurope.HecametoGuangzhou16yearsagoandhasneverleftsincethen.MikesayshelikesGuangzhouverymuch____36____thecityisfulloflife.Helivesinatraditionalneighborhood.Everyday,hecanseehisneighborsplayingchessinthepark,dancing____37____theriverorchattinginthemarket.Mike____38____seeingthesemoments.Hethinksthe____39____ofacityliesinbothitspeopleanditsenvironment.“Whenpeopleareconnectedtoaplace,itbringslifetoit,”Mikesays.Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundto____40____thecityatweekends.Hesayshelovestoseeoldneighborhoodstakeona____41____look.Forhim,citydevelopmentisnotaboutbuilding____42____new,butaboutmakinguseofwhat’salreadythereinacreativeway.Hisfavorite____43____isacarrepairshopnearhishome.Aspeoplegettogetherthereatnightandgivesome____44____ofGuangdongopera,theshopturnsintoacommunitytheater.“Itwasn’tdesignedtobeone;itjustbecameone,”Miketellsareporter.“Thisinfluencedme_____45_____.Icametorealizethat,asarchitects,weshoulddesignwithpeopletokeepacityalive.”【答案】36.because37.along38.enjoys39.beauty40.explore41.new42.something43.example44.performances45.deeply【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位來(lái)自歐洲的景觀設(shè)計(jì)師Mike在廣州的生活經(jīng)歷以及他對(duì)城市發(fā)展的看法?！?6題詳解】句意：Mike說他非常喜歡廣州，因?yàn)檫@座城市充滿了生機(jī)。根據(jù)“MikesayshelikesGuangzhouverymuch...thecityisfulloflife.”和備選詞可知，前后為因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because連接，故填because?！?7題詳解】句意：每天，他都能看到鄰居們?cè)诠珗@里下棋、在河邊跳舞或在市場(chǎng)上聊天。根據(jù)“dancing...theriver”和備選詞可知，此處指沿著河邊跳舞，along“沿著”符合語(yǔ)境，故填along。【38題詳解】句意：Mike喜歡看到這些時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“Mike...seeingthesemoments.”和備選詞可知，此處指Mike喜歡這些時(shí)刻，enjoy“喜歡”符合語(yǔ)境，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式enjoys。故填enjoys。【39題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為一座城市的美麗在于它的人民和環(huán)境。根據(jù)“Hethinksthe...ofacityliesinbothitspeopleanditsenvironment.”和備選詞可知，此處指城市的美麗，beauty“美麗”符合語(yǔ)境。故填beauty?！?0題詳解】句意：最近，Mike養(yǎng)成了周末騎自行車探索城市的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundto...thecityatweekends.”和備選詞可知，此處指騎自行車探索城市，explore“探索”符合語(yǔ)境，空前有不定式符號(hào)to，其后動(dòng)詞用原形。故填explore。【41題詳解】句意：他說他喜歡看到老城區(qū)煥然一新。根據(jù)“Hesayshelovestoseeoldneighborhoodstakeona...look.”和備選詞可知，此處指老城區(qū)煥然一新，new“新的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填new?！?2題詳解】句意：對(duì)他來(lái)說，城市發(fā)展不是要建造新的東西，而是要以創(chuàng)造性的方式利用現(xiàn)有的東西。根據(jù)“Forhim,citydevelopmentisnotaboutbuilding...new”和備選詞可知，此處指建造新的東西，something“某物”符合語(yǔ)境。故填something?！?3題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的例子是他家附近的一家汽車修理店。根據(jù)“Hisfavorite...isacarrepairshopnearhishome.”和備選詞可知，此處指最喜歡的例子，example“例子”符合語(yǔ)境。故填example?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)人們晚上聚集在那里表演一些粵劇時(shí)，這家商店就變成了一個(gè)社區(qū)劇院。根據(jù)“Aspeoplegettogetherthereatnightandgivesome...ofGuangdongopera”和備選詞可知，此處指表演粵劇，performance“表演”符合語(yǔ)境，some后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式performances。故填performances?！?5題詳解】句意：這深深地影響了我。根據(jù)“Thisinfluencedme...”和備選詞可知，此處指深深地影響了我，deep“深的”符合語(yǔ)境，此處修飾動(dòng)詞influenced，用副詞形式deeply。故填deeply。六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、信息完整切題。YouthWeeklyJune21.2025TheBigDebateIsitbettertovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson?Now,manymuseumsoffervirtual(虛擬的)ThePieChartoftheVotingResulttoursonlinetotheirvisitors.Lastweek,weinvitedourreaderstovoteonwhethertheyliketovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson.Wereceived3,386votesintotal.Theresultisshownbythepiechart(餅圖)ontheright.Herearesomeopinionsfromthereaders:Theexperiencewillbesodifferentwhenyouarethereandseethingscloseupbyyourself.Itissomethingthatvirtualvisitscan’tprovide.—Elvis007Virtualtoursofamuseumofferconveniencetopeoplelikeme.IamalwaysbusywithworkIdon’thavetimetotravelmanymilestovisitamuseum.—Tony08Lastyear,thefamousMogaoCave285wasclosedtothepublicforsomerepairs.Ihadtopayavirtualvisittothecave.Thankstothenewtechnology,Ibadafantasticexperience.Itseemedthatthedancersinthewallpaintingweredancingrightinfrontofme.—Lulu2025Ithinknothingcancomparetovisitingaphysicalmuseum.I’vebeentosomemuseumsthatprovidehands-onactivities.Once,Itouchedaropefromanancientwarship.Atthatmoment,Ifeltlikeatimetravelertothepast.—Heidi3646.Howmanyreaderswouldliketovisitamuseumvirtuallyaccordingtothepiechart?_________________________________________47.DoesElvis007prefertovisitamuseuminpersonorvirtually?_________________________________________48.WhatdoesTony08thinkofvirtualtoursofamuseum?_________________________________________49.WhydidLulu2025havetovisitMogaoCave285virtuallylastyear?_________________________________________50.WhatdidHeidi36feellikewhenshetouchedtherope?_________________________________________B.書面表達(dá)51.請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假設(shè)你是李明。你校計(jì)劃與市博物館合作舉辦民俗體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)，需要同學(xué)們從若干民俗項(xiàng)目中選出最想體驗(yàn)的一項(xiàng)。你期待交換生Peter也參與投票。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，寫一封電子郵件給他。給Peter的郵件目前票數(shù)最高的兩項(xiàng)1.舞獅2.……你的選擇1.項(xiàng)目名稱2.選擇理由（2點(diǎn)）3.項(xiàng)目目前得票情況你的期待……注意：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（3）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearPeter,Ourschoolandthecitymuseumwillholdaneventforustogetatasteofafolkcustom.Weareinvitedtovoteforourfavorite,andliondancecomesfirstnow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best,LiMing【答案】46.1557.47.Inperson.48.Theyofferconveniencetopeople.49.BecauseMogaoCave285wasclosedtothepublicforsomerepairslastyear.50.Shefeltlikeatimetravelertothepast.51.例文：DearPeter,Ourschoolandthecitymuseumwillholdaneventforustogetatasteofafolkcustom.Weareinvitedtovoteforourfavorite,andliondancecomesfirstnow.I’vechosenChineseknot-tying.Firstlyit’saverydelicateandcreativecraft.Youcanusedifferentcolorsandlengthsofropestomakevariousshapeslikebutterfliesorflowers,whichcanbeusedasdecorationsathome.Secondly,ithasrichculturalmeanings.ChineseknotsoftensymbolizegoodluckandunityinChineseculture.Ibelieveithasgreatpotential.Ireallyhopeyoucantakepartinthisvoting.Yourvotemightmakeadifference.Lookingforwardtoyourchoice.Best,LiMing【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要圍繞“線上參觀博物館還是親自參觀博物館更好”這一話題展開，展示了讀者投票的餅圖結(jié)果，并列舉了四位讀者的不同觀點(diǎn)。【46題詳解】根據(jù)“Wereceived3,386votesintotal.”以及結(jié)合餅圖比例可知，有1557名讀者希望線上參觀博物館。故填1557.【47題詳解】根據(jù)Elvis007的評(píng)論“Theexperiencewillbesodifferentwhenyouarethereandseethingscloseupbyyourself.Itissomethingthatvirtualvisitscan’tprovide.”可知，他強(qiáng)調(diào)親自參觀的獨(dú)特體驗(yàn)是線上無(wú)法替代的。故填I(lǐng)nperson.【48題詳解】根據(jù)Tony08的評(píng)論“Virtualtoursofamuseumofferconveniencetopeoplelikeme.IamalwaysbusywithworkIdon’thavetimetotravelmanymilestovisitamuseum.”可知，他認(rèn)為線上參觀為忙碌的人群提供了便利。故填Theyofferconveniencetopeople.【49題詳解】根據(jù)Lulu2025的評(píng)論“Lastyear,thefamousMogaoCave285wasclosedtothepublicforsomerepairs.Ihadtopayavirtualvisittothecave.”可知，莫高窟第285窟因維修關(guān)閉，因此她只能選擇線上參觀。故填BecauseMogaoCave285wasclosedtothepublicforsomerepairslastyear.【50題詳解】根據(jù)Heidi36的評(píng)論“Once,Itouchedaropefromanancientwarship.Atthatmoment,Ifeltlikeatimetravelertothepast.”可知，觸摸古戰(zhàn)船的繩子時(shí)，她感覺自己仿佛穿越到了過去。故填Shefeltlikeatimetravelertothepast.【51題詳解】[總體分析]

①題材：本文是一篇電子郵件。

②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”。

③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已明確給出，包括介紹活動(dòng)背景、個(gè)人選擇及原因、邀請(qǐng)收信人參與投票，考生應(yīng)注意要點(diǎn)齊全，并可以適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)以增強(qiáng)說服力。[寫作步驟]

第一步，表明寫作意圖。用“我們學(xué)校和市博物館合作舉辦民俗體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)”引出活動(dòng)背景，表明個(gè)人選擇，進(jìn)而為下文闡述原因做鋪墊。

第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從“中國(guó)結(jié)編織的精致與創(chuàng)意性”和“其豐富的文化意義”兩個(gè)方面詳細(xì)闡述選擇該選項(xiàng)的原因，增強(qiáng)說服力。

第三步，書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。以“期待你的選擇”，表達(dá)期待之情。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

①delicate精致的

②creative有創(chuàng)意的

③symbolize象征

④potential潛力

⑤makeadifference有影響，起作用[高分句型]

①Youcanusedifferentcolorsandlengthsofropestomakevariousshapeslikebutterfliesorflowers,whichcanbeusedasdecorationsathome.(which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)

機(jī)密★啟用前2024年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)本試卷共12頁(yè)，81小題，滿分120分。考試用時(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場(chǎng)號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能寫在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。1.Howwastheweather?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2.HowdidLilitravel?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.WhatdoesLili’shometownlooklikenow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.WheredoLili’sparentslive?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5.WhatdidLily’sfamilydoonthefirstdayofSpringFestival?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略聽對(duì)話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。6.Whichseasondothespeakerslike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Spring.

B.Summer. C.Autumn.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Aflowershow.

B.Atennismatch. C.Ahorserace.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略8.WhatdoesEriclikemost?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Springrolls.

B.Dumplings. C.Roastduck.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9.HowdoesJennysound?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Surprised.

B.Bored. C.Relaxed.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略10.WhatcolorisAmy’shat?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Yellow.

B.Brown.

C.White.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略聽對(duì)話，回答問題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.WhyhastheTVstoppedworking?A.TheTVistooold. B.Thewindblowshard. C.ThereareNorthernLights.12.Whataretheygoingtodonext?A.Turnoffthelight. B.Colorthepicture. C.Goout.【答案】11.C12.C【解析】【原文】略聽對(duì)話，回答問題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike?A.Popmusic. B.Lightmusic. C.Rockmusic.14.HowdoesthegirlfeelabouttheAImusic?A.It’sfunny. B.It’samazing. C.It’sfamiliar.15.WhatdoestheboythinkofAI?A.It’slesscreativethanhumans. B.Ithasn’tgotmuchtraining. C.It’ssmarterthanhumans.【答案】13.B14.B15.A【解析】【原文】略聽短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.HowdidMaryfeelatfirst?A.Tired. B.Lonely. C.Worried.17.WhatcoursedidMarytake?A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Painting.18.HowoftendidMarypractice?A.Twiceaday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.19.WhoadmiredMary?A.Herchildren. B.Herhusband. C.Herclassmates.20.WhathasMarygotintheend?A.Friendship. B.Wealth. C.Beauty.【答案】16.B17.C18.B19.C20.A【解析】【原文】略聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一則校園大掃除活動(dòng)的通知。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】ASchoolClean-upActivityTime:at___21___p.m.nextMondayRequirements:◆tobringlargeand___22___bagsandothertools◆tocleantheareachosenbytheheadteacher◆topayspecialattentiontothe___23___andthecornersTeachers’task:◆tohelpand___24___thefinalworkPurposes:◆tomaketheschoolcleaner◆todevelopstudents’practicalskillsand___25___spirit【答案】21.4:30##fourthirty##halfpastfour22.strong23.windows24.check25.team【解析】【原文】Goodmorning,everyone.Ourschoolisgoingtoholdaclean-upactivityatfourthirtyp.m.nextMonday.Thi