2025年初二英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)卷含答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：詞匯1.Pleasecleanthe__________(floor)everyday.2.Myfatheroftendrivestowork,buttodayhegoesby__________(bus).3.Sheisgoodat__________(sing)andsheoftenperformsinschoolactivities.4.Therearemany__________(child)playinginthepark.5.WearegoingtohaveapartynextSaturday.Wouldyouliketo__________(come)？6.Theshopopensat8a.m.andclosesat5p.m.Itisopenfrom__________(eight)tofive.7.Thisbookisvery__________(interest).Ithinkyouwilllikeit.8.Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?Thereislittle__________(sugar)leftinthesugarbowl.9.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksina__________(hospital).10.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike,butyesterdayIwenton__________(foot).第二部分：語(yǔ)法11.Mybrother__________(live)inLondonsince2010.12.Look!Thechildren__________(play)happilyinthegardennow.13.WhenIgothomelastnight,myfamily__________(have)dinner.14.Whilemymother__________(cook),thephone__________(ring).15.He__________(notgo)tothecinemalastweekendbecausehewasill.16.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI__________(everread).17.Myfatherwillbuyanewcarnextmonthifhe__________(get)thepromotion.18.Itrainedheavily.Therefore,we__________(notgo)campingyesterday.19.I__________(do)myhomeworknow.Canyoucomeandplaywithme？20.Bythetimetheyarrivedatthestation,thetrain__________(alreadyleave).第三部分：閱讀理解Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforarelaxingholiday.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Thejourneytookaboutoneandahalfhours.Wearrivedatabeautifullakeandhadbreakfastnearit.Thewaterwascleanandclear,andthemountainsaroundthelakewereverygreen.Intheafternoon,wewentforaswiminthelake.Itwasverycold,butIenjoyedit.Later,weplayedsomegamesonthegrass.Intheevening,wehadabigfireandcookedsomefood.Wesangandlaughedtogether.Itwasawonderfultime.Wedidn'twanttogohome.Westayedthereuntildark.Thisholidaywasreallyfun.Ihopewecangobacknextyear.Ilovespendingtimewithmyfamilyinnature.21.Wheredidthewritergolastweekend？22.Howlongdidittakethemtodrivethere？23.Whatdidtheydointheafternoon？24.Whatdidtheydointheevening？25.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheholiday？第四部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)YourschoolisgoingtohaveanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Youareinterestedintakingpartinit.WriteashortlettertotheEnglishteacher,MissBrown,toexpressyourinterest.Inyourletter,youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Tellherwhyyouwanttojointhecontest.2.Suggestaspeechtopicyouareinterestedin.3.Askherifyoucanuseyourowncomputertoshowapicturewhileyouarespeaking.Beginyourletterwith'DearMissBrown,':________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________試卷答案第一部分：詞匯1.floor2.bus3.singing4.children5.come6.eight7.interesting8.sugar9.hospital10.foot解析：1.考察名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？崭窈笫菑?fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞clean，提示空格處應(yīng)為名詞。根據(jù)句意“打掃地板”，用floor（地板）的復(fù)數(shù)形式floors。但此處動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)clean，所以應(yīng)用單數(shù)floor。2.考察冠詞。空格前是形容詞busy（bus之前通常不加冠詞，但此處語(yǔ)境是指交通工具“公共汽車(chē)”），空格后是名詞bus。表示泛指的交通工具，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。3.考察動(dòng)名詞?？崭窈笫敲~sing，空格處需填入動(dòng)詞形式作介詞at的賓語(yǔ)。at+doing表示“在做某事時(shí)”，應(yīng)用singing（唱歌的動(dòng)名詞）。4.考察名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？崭窈笫菑?fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞playing，提示空格處應(yīng)為名詞。根據(jù)句意“很多孩子”，用child（孩子）的復(fù)數(shù)形式children。5.考察動(dòng)詞原形?？崭裉幨乔閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞wouldliketo的賓語(yǔ)，需填動(dòng)詞原形。come（來(lái)）符合句意“你想來(lái)嗎？”。6.考察數(shù)字表達(dá)。句意“從八點(diǎn)到五點(diǎn)”，表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用數(shù)字eight。7.考察形容詞?？崭窈笫敲~book，空格處需填形容詞作定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意“非常有趣的書(shū)”，用interesting（有趣的）。8.考察不可數(shù)名詞?？崭袂笆莑ittle（少量，否定意義的詞），提示空格處應(yīng)為不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意“糖碗里的糖不多了”，應(yīng)用不可數(shù)名詞sugar（糖）。9.考察名詞。根據(jù)句意“我的姐姐是醫(yī)生”，應(yīng)用hospital（醫(yī)院）。10.考察介詞。根據(jù)句意“昨天我走路去學(xué)校”，應(yīng)用onfoot（步行）。第二部分：語(yǔ)法11.haslived12.areplaying13.werehaving14.wascooking;rang15.didn'tgo16.haveeverread17.gets18.didn'tgo19.amdoing20.hadalreadyleft解析：11.考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意“我哥哥自從2010年起就住在了倫敦”。since2010是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，且主語(yǔ)brother是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)haslived。12.考察現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意“看！孩子們現(xiàn)在正在花園里開(kāi)心地玩”。Look!提示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，且主語(yǔ)children是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)areplaying。13.考察過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意“我昨晚到家時(shí)，我的家人正在吃晚飯”。WhenIgothome提示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去（昨晚到家），從句動(dòng)作（吃晚飯）發(fā)生在之前并正在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)werehaving。14.考察過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意“當(dāng)我的媽媽做飯的時(shí)候，電話(huà)響了”。While引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示從句動(dòng)作（媽媽做飯）發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作（電話(huà)響）之前并正在進(jìn)行，從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)wascooking；主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)rang。15.考察一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意“他上周末沒(méi)去電影院，因?yàn)樗×恕?。lastweekend是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，且主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式didn'tgo。16.考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)最高級(jí)。句意“這是我所讀過(guò)的最有趣的書(shū)”。mostinteresting最高級(jí)作表語(yǔ)，且主語(yǔ)book是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)haveeverread。17.考察一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句意“如果我的父親下個(gè)月得到晉升，他就會(huì)買(mǎi)一輛新車(chē)”。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示將來(lái)可能發(fā)生的條件，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)willbuy；主句表示將來(lái)結(jié)果，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)gets。18.考察一般過(guò)去時(shí)與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定式。句意“雨下得很大。因此，我們昨天沒(méi)去野營(yíng)”。Because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示原因發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)rained；Therefore連接結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示結(jié)果發(fā)生在過(guò)去，主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式didn'tgo。19.考察現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意“我現(xiàn)在在做作業(yè)。你能來(lái)和我玩嗎？”。now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)I是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)amdoing。20.考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意“當(dāng)他們到達(dá)車(chē)站時(shí)，火車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了”。Bythetime...結(jié)構(gòu)表示“到……時(shí)候?yàn)橹埂?，主句?dòng)作（火車(chē)開(kāi)走）發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作（到達(dá)車(chē)站）之前并已經(jīng)完成，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)hadalreadyleft。第三部分：閱讀理解21.Theywenttothecountryside.22.Ittookthemoneandahalfhours.23.Theywentforaswim.24.Theyhadabigfireandcookedsomefood.25.Thewriterfeltitwasreallyfun.解析：21.閱讀文章第一句"Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforarelaxingholiday."可知他們?nèi)チ肃l(xiāng)下。22.閱讀文章第二句"Thejourneytookaboutoneandahalfhours."可知開(kāi)車(chē)用了大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)。23.閱讀文章第四句"Intheafternoon,wewentforaswiminthelake."可知下午他們?nèi)ズ镉斡玖恕?4.閱讀文章第六、七句"Later,weplayedsomegamesonthegrass.Intheevening,wehadabigfireandcookedsomefood."可知他們晚上圍著一個(gè)大火堆，并做了些食物。25.閱讀文章最后一段"Thisholidaywasreallyfun.Ihopewecangobacknextyear.Ilovespendingtimewithmyfamilyinnature."可知作者認(rèn)為這次假期非常有趣。第四部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)DearMissBrown,IamwritingtoexpressmyinterestintakingpartintheEnglishspeechcontestthatisgoingtobeheldnextmonth.I