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第頁人教版七年級英語下冊《Unit2Norules,noorder!》單元測試卷及答案學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:__________(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿分:100分)注意事項(xiàng):1、答題前,請考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考室和座位號;2、必須在答題卡上答題,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效;3、答題時(shí),請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示;4、請勿折疊答題卡,保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙;6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。【聽說部分(滿分20分)】第一節(jié)聽對話,選擇相符的圖片。1.A.B. C.2.A.B.C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽對話,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽材料,回答下列各小題。6.Whendotheyhavetowearschooluniforms?A.Everyday. B.OnMondayandFriday. C.FromMondaytoFriday.7.Whatcantheydointhedininghall?A.Run. B.Takephotos. C.Speakloudly.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。8.WheredoesAlicehavetodoherhomework?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Atherfriend’shome.9.Howlongcantheboyplaythecomputergamesonschooldays?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour. C.Fortwohours.10.WhenisAliceallowedtogotothemovies?A.Onschooldays. B.OnSundayevening. C.OnSaturdayevening..第三節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。ParkRulesYoumustdo·Youmust11fortheplants.·Keepthepark12.Youcan’tdo·Don’t13flowers.·Don’tsmoke.It’stoo14.·No15inthepark.第四節(jié)請根據(jù)下面對話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話連貫、完整。A:Canyouplaysoccerwithmeafterschoolthisafternoon?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogohome.Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:16B:Mymotherasksmetogethomebyfiveo’clock.AndIcan’tgooutonschoolnights.A:17B:No,Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.Ihavetopracticetheguitarafterdinner.A:18B:They’reterrible.Doyouhaveanyrulesinyourfamily?A:Yes.19ButIdon’tlikeitatall.B:Whatelse(其他的)doyouhavetodo?A:Ihavetogotobedby9:30p.m.B:Whatabouttheweekend?A:20IcandowhatIlike.A.Theweekendisfun.B.Whatrulesdoyouhave?C.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?D.CanyouwatchTVonschoolnights?E.Ihavetopracticethepianoeverynight.【筆試部分】II.閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)Parksarepublicspaces.Theyprovideuswithaplacetoenjoyandrest.Inordertohaveafunandsafetime,weshouldfollowtheparkrules.Herearesomerulesofsomeparks.DoloresParkRulesParkHours:6:00a.m.to10:00p.m.▲DogsMustBeKeptonaLeash(系狗的皮帶)▲DogWalkersMustPickUpandRemoveDogWaste▲Don’tFeedBirdsorAnimals▲NoCamping▲NoFires▲KeepDoloresParkClean▲NoSmokingCentralParkRulesParkHours:6:30a.m.to9:30p.m.▲KeeptheParkCleansoPleaseDon’tLitter▲NoUnleashedDogsExceptinSomeAreas▲NoFeedingBirds▲Don’tEntertheParkAfterItIsClosed▲NoPerformingBolinParkRulesParkHours:7:00a.m.to9:00p.m.▲ChildrenMustBewithAdults▲NoClimbingonAnyMonuments(紀(jì)念碑)▲NoOvernightCampingAllowed▲PleaseUseWasteContainers(容器)▲NoRestroomsintheParkVeteransParkRulesTheBestPlacetoFeedBirds!ParkHours:5:30a.m.to10:00p.m.▲NoSkateboarding▲NoBikeRidingorRollerSkating▲NoCamping▲NoOpenFires▲NoLittering▲NoSmoking21.WhattimecanyougetintoDoloresPark?A.At5:25a.m. B.At6:15a.m. C.At10:05p.m. D.At11:35p.m.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Litter”meaninChinese?A.高聲喧嘩 B.橫沖直撞 C.隨意攀爬 D.亂扔垃圾23.Peter,athree-year-oldboy,can’tgoto_________alone.A.DoloresPark B.CentralParkalone. C.BolinPark D.VeteransPark24.WhatcanpeopledoinVeteransPark?A.Feedbirds. B.Gocamping. C.Skateboard. D.Ridebikes.25.Whichparkopensthelongesttime?A.DoloresPark. B.CentralPark. C.BolinPark. D.VeteransPark.BMynameisKate.Therearemanyrulesinmylife.Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.Mymomsayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.IstudyatLinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan’tbelateforschoolandwemustcometoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning.Weneedtoweartheschooluniformseveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wemusteatinthedininghall.Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmeaboutthem.26.WhattimecanKatearriveatschoolaccordingtothepassage?A.At7:35a.m. B.At7:40a.m. C.At8:00a.m. D.At7:25a.m.27.HowlongcanKateplaycomputergamesaccordingtothispassage?A.Foroneandahalfhours. B.Foronehour.C.Forthirty-fiveminutes. D.Fortwentyminutes.28.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Kateisatidygirl. B.Kateneverfollowstheschoolrules.C.Katedoesn’tlikeplayingcomputergames. D.Katehastobequietathome.29.HowmanyschoolrulesdoesKatehavetofollow?A.3. B.4. C.8. D.11.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RulesinKate’slife B.Kate’sschoollifeC.RulesatKate’shome D.Kate’stidyroom第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)。Exams(考試)areimportanttostudents,butsomeschoolsgivetheirstudentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleepandexercise.31Tomakestudentshaveahappyandhealthylife,Chinamadesomerulesforschools.Undertherules,studentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneedtotakewrittenexams(筆試).32Studentsliketherules.Theymakethemfeelrelaxed.33Theirchildrennowhavealotoftimetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.34Forexample(例如),teacherscannotgivehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions(輔導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu))can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclassesandstudentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.35Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?A.Itisnotgoodfortheirhealth.B.Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.C.Therearemanyother(其他的)rulesforChina’sschools.D.Chinawantstheserulestodogoodtotheyoungchildren.E.Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexamaterm.F.Studentsstillliketotakeallkindsofexams.III.語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DearDr.KnowIhaveaproblemwithmyparents,andIneedyourhelp.Therearetoomany36inmyfamily.At6:00a.m,mymomsays,“Getupnowand37yourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthe38!Afterthat,Iruntoschool39Ican’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules-don’tbe40,don’teatinclass,…MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomy41.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.Imust42abookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogoto43before10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sreally44!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Ihopeto45yousoonMollyBrown,NewYork36.A.pets B.rules C.toys D.books37.A.share B.move C.sell D.make38.A.kitchen B.bathroom C.schoolbag D.floor39.A.If B.but C.because D.or40.A.quiet B.noisy C.busy D.sad41.A.hobby B.dream C.business D.homework42.A.see B.read C.sell D.buy43.A.hospital B.work C.bed D.school44.A.difficult B.helpful C.expensive D.terrible45.A.hearfromB.thinkofC.waitfor D.knowabout第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Travellingbysubwaycanbequiteanadventure(冒險(xiǎn)).It’shardtofindyourwayinthespacefull46people.Peoplerunquicklytogetaseat.Andbe47(care)ofthatgirlwhoisholdingacupofhotcoffee.Todealwiththeseproblems,all48(country)havemaderulesforsubwaystofollow.Themostcommononeisnoeating49drinkingonthesubway.Manycitiesintheworldhavethisrule.NewYorkCityhasaskedpassengers50(take)offthebackpacksonthesubway.Also,passengersaretoldnottoopen51(they)legswideenoughtotakeuptwooreventhreeseats.Therearesome52(interest)rules,too.France53(suggest)thatpassengersshouldn’tplaymusictooloudthroughheadphonesorstare(盯著)atwomenfor54longtime.NewDelhi,thecapitalofIndiastopsdrunkpeoplefrom55(take)thesubway.Whetheryourcityhasthesamerulesornot,it’salwaysgoodtobehave(舉止)wellonthesubways.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,回答問題。Whenyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestionduringthemathclass,whatdoyoudo?Doyousimplyshoutoutyourquestion?Ordoyouputupyourhand?Ifyouputupyourhandfirst,it'smaybebecauseyourteacherhasarulethattellswhatyoushoulddowhenyouhaveaquestion.Canyouimagine(想象)whatitwouldbelikeifeveryonecouldsimplytalkwhenevertheywantduringclass?Whatifeveryonecouldsimplygetupanddowhatevertheywanttododuringclass?Everyoneneedsanorderlyandpeacefulclassroom.Iftherearenorules,theclassroomwillbechaotic!Youmayfeelliketherearetoomanyrules.Afterall,youhaverulesathome,schoolandclubs….Whydowehavetohavesomanyrules?Toliveinsociety,wemusthaverules.Somerulesareinformal(非正式的),andyourteacherandparentswillbeangrywithyouwhenyoubreak(打破)theserules.Someareveryimportantrules,andtheyareknownaslawsandbreakingthemcanhavebadconsequences(后果),suchasgoingtojail(監(jiān)獄)orpayingafine.Whenyoulearntodrive,you'llknowmanyrulesyoushouldfollow.Therulesfordrivinghaveacommongoal(共同目標(biāo)):Keepyousafeontheroad.Iftherearenorulestofollow,drivingcouldbedangerous.60.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?(15詞左右)____________________________________________________IV.寫作(滿分15分)61.俗話說,“國有國法,家有家規(guī)”。家規(guī)是中華傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分。假如你是李華,請根據(jù)表格中的提示信息,并結(jié)合你的家規(guī)實(shí)際情況,給你的英國筆友Sam寫一封郵件,介紹一下你的家規(guī)。FamilyRules1.respecttheoldandlovetheyoung...2.bepoliteandhonestto...3.valuethetime...4.helpwithhousework...5.…Youropinion……要求:(1)根據(jù)所提供的信息和話題,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;(3)郵件中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等);(4)詞數(shù):不少于70。(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)DearSamInChina,familyrulesareanimportantpartofourChinesetraditionalculture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyou?Doyouhavefamilyrules?Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.YoursLiHua參考答案【聽說部分】聽力(滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽對話,選擇相符的圖片。1.A.B. C.2.A.B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.1.【答案】C【原文】Dothedishesaftereatingdinnereveryday.2.【答案】C【原文】Don’tplayballsonthestreet,Jack.3.【答案】B【原文】Mymomasksmenottoreadonthebed.It’sbadformyeyes.4.【答案】B【原文】W:Canyoutakesomephotosforme?M:Sorry,Lucy.Lookatthesign“Nophoto”onthewall.Wecannottakephotosinthemuseum.5.【答案】A【原文】Pleasedon’tmakeanynoise.Theotherstudentsarereadingbooksnow.第二節(jié)聽對話,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽材料,回答下列各小題。6.Whendotheyhavetowearschooluniforms?A.Everyday. B.OnMondayandFriday. C.FromMondaytoFriday.7.Whatcantheydointhedininghall?A.Run. B.Takephotos. C.Speakloudly.【答案】6.C7.B【原文】W:Don’truninthehallways.M:Sorry,MrsSmith.Dowehavetowearschooluniformseveryday?W:No,youdon’t.YouhavetowearthemfromMondaytoFriday.M:Canwetakephotosinthedininghall,MrsSmith?W:Yes,youcan.Butyoucan’tspeakloudly.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。8.WheredoesAlicehavetodoherhomework?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Atherfriend’shome.9.Howlongcantheboyplaythecomputergamesonschooldays?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour. C.Fortwohours.10.WhenisAliceallowedtogotothemovies?A.Onschooldays. B.OnSundayevening. C.OnSaturdayevening..【答案】8.A9.B10.C【原文】M:Alice,doyouhaveanyrulesatyourhome?W:Yes,Ihavealotofrules.M:Whatarethey?W:Well,Ihavetodomyhomeworkathome.Ican’tplaycomputergamesonschooldaysandI’mnotallowedtochoosemyownclothes.M:I’mluckierthanyou.I’mallowedtostudyatmyfriend’shouse.Icanplaycomputergamesforonehouronschooldays.Whataboutweekends?W:I’mallowedtogotothemovieswithmyfriendsonSaturdayevening.M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheserules?W:Ithinktheyarenecessary.M:Iagreewithyou.第三節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。ParkRulesYoumustdo·Youmust11fortheplants.·Keepthepark12.Youcan’tdo·Don’t13flowers.·Don’tsmoke.It’stoo14.·No15inthepark.【答案】11.care12.clean13.pick14.dangerous15.parking【原文】Hi,everyone!Doyoulikegoingtothepark?Whatdoyouthinkofourpark?Isn’titbeautiful?Welcometoourpark.Whenyouareinthepark,pleaseobeytheparkrules.Youmustcarefortheplants.Don’tpickflowers.Don’tsmoke.It’stoodangerous.Don’tspit.Keeptheparkclean.Noparkinginthepark.Butyoucanputyourcarinfrontofthepark.Lookafteryourkids.Keepyourselfsafe.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleaseletmeknow.I’mgladtohelpyou.Haveagoodtimehere!第四節(jié)請根據(jù)下面對話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話連貫、完整。A:Canyouplaysoccerwithmeafterschoolthisafternoon?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogohome.Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:16B:Mymotherasksmetogethomebyfiveo’clock.AndIcan’tgooutonschoolnights.A:17B:No,Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.Ihavetopracticetheguitarafterdinner.A:18B:They’reterrible.Doyouhaveanyrulesinyourfamily?A:Yes.19ButIdon’tlikeitatall.B:Whatelse(其他的)doyouhavetodo?A:Ihavetogotobedby9:30p.m.B:Whatabouttheweekend?A:20IcandowhatIlike.A.Theweekendisfun.B.Whatrulesdoyouhave?C.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?D.CanyouwatchTVonschoolnights?E.Ihavetopracticethepianoeverynight.【答案】16.B17.D18.C19.E20.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話,主要在談?wù)摷乙?guī)。16.根據(jù)答語“Mymotherasksmetogethomebyfiveo’clock.AndIcan’tgooutonschoolnights.”可知,應(yīng)該詢問有些什么規(guī)矩。選項(xiàng)C“你有什么規(guī)矩?”符合語境。故選B。17.根據(jù)答語“No,Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.”可知,應(yīng)該詢問上學(xué)的晚上是否可以看電視。選項(xiàng)F“你能在上學(xué)的晚上看電視嗎?”符合語境。故選D。18.根據(jù)答語“They’reterrible.”可知,應(yīng)該詢問對方對這些規(guī)矩的看法。選項(xiàng)E“你覺得規(guī)則怎么樣?”符合語境。故選C。19.根據(jù)問句“Doyouhaveanyrulesinyourfamily?”和答語“Yes....ButIdon’tlikeitatall.”可知,此時(shí)說出了家里的一條規(guī)矩。選項(xiàng)G“我每天晚上都要練習(xí)鋼琴?!狈险Z境。故選E。20.根據(jù)后文“IcandowhatIlike.”可知,周末應(yīng)該比較有趣。選項(xiàng)B“周末很有趣。”符合語境。故選A?!竟P試部分】II.閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)Parksarepublicspaces.Theyprovideuswithaplacetoenjoyandrest.Inordertohaveafunandsafetime,weshouldfollowtheparkrules.Herearesomerulesofsomeparks.DoloresParkRulesParkHours:6:00a.m.to10:00p.m.▲NoSmoking▲DogsMustBeKeptonaLeash(系狗的皮帶)▲DogWalkersMustPickUpandRemoveDogWaste▲Don’tFeedBirdsorAnimals▲NoCamping▲NoFires▲KeepDoloresParkCleanCentralParkRulesParkHours:6:30a.m.to9:30p.m.▲KeeptheParkCleansoPleaseDon’tLitter▲NoUnleashedDogsExceptinSomeAreas▲NoFeedingBirds▲Don’tEntertheParkAfterItIsClosed▲NoPerformingBolinParkRulesParkHours:7:00a.m.to9:00p.m.▲ChildrenMustBewithAdults▲NoClimbingonAnyMonuments(紀(jì)念碑)▲NoOvernightCampingAllowed▲PleaseUseWasteContainers(容器)▲NoRestroomsintheParkVeteransParkRulesTheBestPlacetoFeedBirds!ParkHours:5:30a.m.to10:00p.m.▲NoSkateboarding▲NoBikeRidingorRollerSkating▲NoCamping▲NoOpenFires▲NoLittering▲NoSmoking21.WhattimecanyougetintoDoloresPark?A.At5:25a.m. B.At6:15a.m. C.At10:05p.m. D.At11:35p.m.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Litter”meaninChinese?A.高聲喧嘩 B.橫沖直撞 C.隨意攀爬 D.亂扔垃圾23.Peter,athree-year-oldboy,can’tgoto_________alone.A.DoloresPark B.CentralParkalone. C.BolinPark D.VeteransPark24.WhatcanpeopledoinVeteransPark?A.Feedbirds. B.Gocamping. C.Skateboard. D.Ridebikes.25.Whichparkopensthelongesttime?A.DoloresPark. B.CentralPark. C.BolinPark. D.VeteransPark.【答案】21.B22.D23.C24.A25.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個公園的規(guī)則。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoloresParkRules”和“ParkHours:6:00a.m.to10:00p.m.”可知,早上六點(diǎn)十五可以進(jìn)入Dolores公園。故選B。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KeeptheParkCleansoPleaseDon’t”可知,要保持公園干凈,不要亂扔垃圾。Litter意為“亂扔垃圾”故選D。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BolinParkRules”和“ChildrenMustBewithAdults”可知,三歲小孩不能單獨(dú)進(jìn)博林公園。故選C。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“VeteransParkRules”和“TheBestPlacetoFeedBirds!”可知,在退伍軍人公園可以喂鳥。故選A。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“6:00a.m.to10:00p.m”,“6:30a.m.to9:30p.m.”,“7:00a.m.to9:00p.m.”和“5:30a.m.to10:00p.m.”可知,退伍軍人公園開放16.5小時(shí),時(shí)間最長。故選D。BMynameisKate.Therearemanyrulesinmylife.Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.Mymomsayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.IstudyatLinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan’tbelateforschoolandwemustcometoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning.Weneedtoweartheschooluniformseveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wemusteatinthedininghall.Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmeaboutthem.26.WhattimecanKatearriveatschoolaccordingtothepassage?A.At7:35a.m. B.At7:40a.m. C.At8:00a.m. D.At7:25a.m.27.HowlongcanKateplaycomputergamesaccordingtothispassage?A.Foroneandahalfhours. B.Foronehour.C.Forthirty-fiveminutes. D.Fortwentyminutes.28.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Kateisatidygirl. B.Kateneverfollowstheschoolrules.C.Katedoesn’tlikeplayingcomputergames. D.Katehastobequietathome.29.HowmanyschoolrulesdoesKatehavetofollow?A.3. B.4. C.8. D.11.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RulesinKate’slife B.Kate’sschoollifeC.RulesatKate’shome D.Kate’stidyroom【答案】26.D27.D28.A29.C30.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Kate生活里的規(guī)則。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“...andwemustcometoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning”可知,必須在早上7:30之前到校,7:25符合題意,故選D。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.”可知,Kate打游戲時(shí)間不超過半小時(shí),所以20分鐘符合題意,故選D。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.”可知,Kate是一個整潔的女孩,故選A。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecan’tbelateforschoolandwemustcometoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning.Weneedtoweartheschooluniformseveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wemusteatinthedininghall.Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.”可知,在學(xué)校有8條規(guī)則:上學(xué)不能遲到;必須在早上七點(diǎn)半之前到校;每天都要穿校服;在課堂上,我們必須保持安靜;課上不能聽音樂;課上不能在教室里吃東西;必須在食堂吃飯;下課后,我們不能在走廊里跑。故選C。30.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“MynameisKate.Therearemanyrulesinmylife.”可知,本文主要介紹了Kate生活里的規(guī)則。故選A。第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)。Exams(考試)areimportanttostudents,butsomeschoolsgivetheirstudentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleepandexercise.31Tomakestudentshaveahappyandhealthylife,Chinamadesomerulesforschools.Undertherules,studentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneedtotakewrittenexams(筆試).32Studentsliketherules.Theymakethemfeelrelaxed.33Theirchildrennowhavealotoftimetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.34Forexample(例如),teacherscannotgivehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions(輔導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu))can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclassesandstudentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.35Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?A.Itisnotgoodfortheirhealth.B.Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.C.Therearemanyother(其他的)rulesforChina’sschools.D.Chinawantstheserulestodogoodtotheyoungchildren.E.Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexamaterm.F.Studentsstillliketotakeallkindsofexams.【答案】1.A2.E3.B4.C5.D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國學(xué)校的一些規(guī)則。1.根據(jù)“Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleepandexercise.”可知,前文提到了學(xué)業(yè)太重導(dǎo)致許多學(xué)生沒有太多時(shí)間睡覺和鍛煉。選項(xiàng)A“這對他們的健康不好?!狈险Z境。故選A。2.根據(jù)“Undertherules,studentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneedtotakewrittenexams(筆試).”可知,前文提到了規(guī)定對一二年級的學(xué)生的要求是什么,選項(xiàng)E“三至六年級的學(xué)生每學(xué)期只參加一次考試?!狈险Z境。故選E。3.根據(jù)“Studentsliketherules.Theymakethemfeelrelaxed.”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)該介紹家長的看法。選項(xiàng)B“許多家長也認(rèn)為這些規(guī)定很好?!狈险Z境。故選B。4.根據(jù)“Forexample(例如),teacherscannotgivehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.”可知,后文提到了其他的規(guī)定,選項(xiàng)C“中國學(xué)校還有許多其他規(guī)定?!狈险Z境。故選C。5.根據(jù)“Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?”可知,設(shè)空處后詢問了對規(guī)則的看法,設(shè)空處可以說制定這些規(guī)則對兒童的益處,選項(xiàng)D“中國希望這些規(guī)則對孩子們有益?!狈险Z境。故選D。III.語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DearDr.KnowIhaveaproblemwithmyparents,andIneedyourhelp.Therearetoomany36inmyfamily.At6:00a.m,mymomsays,“Getupnowand37yourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthe38!Afterthat,Iruntoschool39Ican’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules-don’tbe40,don’teatinclass,…MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomy41.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.Imust42abookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogoto43before10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sreally44!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Ihopeto45yousoonMollyBrown,NewYork36.A.pets B.rules C.toys D.books37.A.share B.move C.sell D.make38.A.kitchen B.bathroom C.schoolbag D.floor39.A.If B.but C.because D.or40.A.quiet B.noisy C.busy D.sad41.A.hobby B.dream C.business D.homework42.A.see B.read C.sell D.buy43.A.hospital B.work C.bed D.school44.A.difficult B.helpful C.expensive D.terrible45.A.hearfromB.thinkofC.waitfor D.knowabout【答案】36.B37.D38.A39.C40.B41.D42.B43.C44.D45.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是MollyBrown給Dr.Know寫的一封求助信,信中主要講述了他父母給他制定的一些規(guī)矩以及學(xué)校的規(guī)則,太多的規(guī)則使他難以忍受,因此希望得到Dr.Know的幫助。36.句意:我家規(guī)矩太多了。pets寵物;rules規(guī)矩;toys玩具;books書。根據(jù)“Rules,rules,rules!”可知,此處說的是家里有太多的規(guī)矩了。故選B。37.句意:現(xiàn)在起床整理床鋪!share分享;move移動;sell賣;make使。makebed意為“整理床鋪”,固定詞組。故選D。38.句意:不要把臟盤子留在廚房里。kitchen廚房;bathroom浴室;schoolbag書包;floor地板。根據(jù)“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthe…”以及所給單詞可知,此處說的是不要把臟盤子留在廚房。故選A。39.句意:之后,我跑去學(xué)校,因?yàn)槲也荒苓t到。If如果;but但是;because因?yàn)?;or或者。后句是前句的原因,此處用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。40.句意:在學(xué)校,我們有更多的規(guī)則——不要吵鬧,不要在課堂上吃東西……quiet安靜的;noisy吵鬧的;busy繁忙的;sad難過的。根據(jù)“don’teatinclass”可知,此處說的是班級里的規(guī)則,應(yīng)該是不要吵鬧。故選B。41.句意:我爸爸說我放學(xué)后不能打籃球,因?yàn)槲冶仨氉鲎鳂I(yè)。hobby愛好;dream夢想;business生意;homework作業(yè)。dohomework意為“做作業(yè)”,固定詞組。故D。42.句意:我必須先看一本書,然后才能看電視。see看;read閱讀;sell賣;buy買。根據(jù)“…abookbeforeIcanwatchTV.”可知,此處說的是睡前閱讀。故選B。43.句意:但是我必須在10點(diǎn)前睡覺。hospital醫(yī)院;work工作;bed床;school學(xué)校。gotobed意為“上床睡覺”,固定詞組。故選C。44.句意:真的很可怕!difficult困難的;helpful有幫助的;expensive昂貴的;terrible可怕的。根據(jù)“Rules,rules,rules!”以及上文可知,作者忍受不了那么多的規(guī)矩了,所以才尋求幫助,因此在他看來是可怕的。故選D。45.句意:我希望盡快收到你的來信。hearfrom收到……來信;thinkof思考;waitfor等待;knowabout了解。根據(jù)“Thankyouforreadingmyletter.”可知,此處說的是希望收到對方的來信。故選A。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Travellingbysubwaycanbequiteanadventure(冒險(xiǎn)).It’shardtofindyourwayinthespacefull46people.Peoplerunquicklytogetaseat.Andbe47(care)ofthatgirlwhoisholdingacupofhotcoffee.Todealwiththeseproblems,all48(country)havemaderulesforsubwaystofollow.Themostcommononeisnoeating49drinkingonthesubway.Manycitiesintheworldhavethisrule.NewYorkCityhasaskedpassengers50(take)offthebackpacksonthesubway.Also,passengersaretoldnottoopen51(they)legswideenoughtotakeuptwooreventhreeseats.Therearesome52(interest)rules,too.France53(suggest)thatpassengersshouldn’tplaymusictooloudthroughheadphonesorstare(盯著)atwomenfor54longtime.NewDelhi,thecapitalofIndiastopsdrunkpeoplefrom55(take)thesubway.Whetheryourcityhasthesamerulesornot,it’salwaysgoodtobehave(舉止)wellonthesubways.【答案】46.of47.careful48.countries49.or50.totake51.their52.interesting53.suggests54.a(chǎn)55.taking【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了不同國家的一些乘坐地鐵的規(guī)則。46.句意:在人山人海的空間里很難找到路。根據(jù)“full”可知,考查fullof“充滿”,為固定短語。故填of。47.句意:小心那個拿著熱咖啡的女孩。根據(jù)“be…of”可知,考查becarefulof“小心……”,為形容詞短語。故填careful。48.句意:為了解決這些問題,所有國家都制定了地鐵規(guī)則。根據(jù)“havemade”可知,主語是復(fù)數(shù),country“國家”,填復(fù)數(shù)形式,allcountries表示“所有國家”,故填countries。49.句意:最常見的是在地鐵上不準(zhǔn)吃或者喝。noeatingordrinking“禁止飲食”,設(shè)空處前后為選擇關(guān)系,此處用“or”表示選擇。故填or。50.句意:紐約市已要求乘客在地鐵上脫下背包。takeoff“脫下”,根據(jù)“NewYorkCityhasaskedpassengers”可知,考查asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”,因此填不定式。故填totake。51.句意:此外,乘客們被告知不要把腿張大到足以占據(jù)兩個甚至三個座位的程度。根據(jù)“passengersaretoldnottoopen…legswideenough”可知,此處指的是乘客們的腿,即“他們的”腿,填形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”,修飾名詞legs。故填their。52.句意:也有一些有趣的規(guī)則。修飾名詞“rules”需要用形容詞interesting“有趣的”,作定語。故填interesting。53.句意:法國建議乘客不要戴耳機(jī)大聲播放音樂,也不要長時(shí)間盯著女性看。suggest“建議”,該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是“France”,因此動詞填三單形式。故填suggests。54.句意:法國建議乘客不要戴耳機(jī)大聲播放音樂,也不要長時(shí)間盯著女性看。foralongtime“一長段時(shí)間”,為固定表達(dá)。故填a。55.句意:印度首都新德里禁止醉酒者乘坐地鐵。takethesubway“乘坐地鐵”,根據(jù)“thecapitalofIndiastopsdrunkpeoplefrom”可知,考查stopsbfromdoingsth“阻止某人做某事”,因此填動名詞,故填taking。第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,回答問題。Whenyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestionduringthemathclass,whatdoyoudo?Doyousimplyshoutoutyourquestion?Ordoyouputupyourhand?Ifyouputupyourhandfirst,it'smaybebecauseyourteacherhasarulethattellswhatyoushoulddowhenyouhaveaquestion.Canyouimagine(想象)whatitwouldbelikeifeveryonecouldsimplytalkwhenevertheywantduringclass?Whatifeveryonecouldsimplygetupanddowhatevertheywanttododuringclass?Everyoneneedsanorderlyandpeacefulclassroom.Iftherearenorules,theclassroomwillbechaotic!Youmayfeelliketherearetoomanyrules.Afterall,youhaverulesathome,schoolandclubs….Whydowehavetohavesomanyrules?Toliveinsociety,wemusthaverules.Somerulesareinformal(非正式的),andyourteacherandparentswillbeangrywithyouwhenyoubreak(打破)theserules.Someareveryimportantrules,andtheyareknownaslawsandbreakingthemcanhavebadconsequences(后果),suchasgoingtojail(監(jiān)獄)orpayingafine.Whenyoulearntodrive,you'llknowmanyrulesyoushouldfollow.Therulesfordrivinghaveacommongoal(共同目標(biāo)):Keepyousafeontheroad.Iftherearenorulestofollow,drivingcouldbedangerous.60.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?(15詞左右)_________________________________________________
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