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2026年大學英語六級聽力理解強化訓練試題一、短對話理解(共10題,每題2分,計20分)1.場景:留學生辦理簽證對話:W:Excuseme,haveyoufilledouttheapplicationformforthestudentvisa?M:Yes,I'vejustfinished.ButI'mnotsureifI'veansweredallthequestionscorrectly.WhatshouldIdonext?W:Youneedtosubmittheformtothevisaofficerforreview.AndremembertobringyourpassportandI-20.問題:Whatdoesthemanneedtodoafterfinishingtheform?答案:Submittheformtothevisaofficerforreview.解析:根據(jù)對話中女士的回答,“Youneedtosubmittheformtothevisaofficerforreview.”可知,男士需要將表格提交給簽證官審核。2.場景:圖書館借書對話:M:Hi,couldyouhelpmefindabookonmodernChineseliterature?Ineeditformyresearch.W:Sure.Haveyoucheckedthecatalogyet?Thebookmightbeinthereferencesection.M:No,Ihaven't.Whereisit?W:Followme.Thisway.問題:Wherewillthemangonextaccordingtotheconversation?答案:Tothereferencesection.解析:根據(jù)對話中女士的回答,“Followme.Thisway.”可知,男士將去參考書區(qū)。3.場景:課堂討論對話:W:HaveyoureadtheassignedarticleforProfessorLee'sclass?M:Yes,Idid.It'squiteinsightful,butIfoundthemethodologysectionabitconfusing.W:Metoo.Doyouthinkweshoulddiscussitinclass?M:Absolutely.Ithinkitwouldbehelpfulforeveryonetosharetheirthoughts.問題:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?答案:TheassignedarticleforProfessorLee'sclass.解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女士和男士都在討論教授分配的閱讀材料,特別是其中方法論部分。4.場景:餐廳點餐對話:M:Goodevening.Atablefortwo,please.W:Sure,rightthisway.Here'syourmenu.Wouldyouliketostartwithsomethingtodrink?M:Yes,please.Aglassofwhitewine,andformywife,acupoficedtea.W:Great.Yourdrinkswillbeoutshortly.問題:Whatwillthewomandonext?答案:Bringthedrinkstothetable.解析:根據(jù)對話中女士的回答,“Yourdrinkswillbeoutshortly.”可知,她會很快送飲料到桌上。5.場景:旅行咨詢對話:W:I'mplanningatriptoJapannextmonth.Canyourecommendanymust-seeplaces?M:Ofcourse.Tokyo,Kyoto,andHiroshimaarepopularchoices.Whatinterestsyoumost?W:I'mparticularlyinterestedinhistoricalsites.M:ThenKyotoistheperfectplaceforyou.Ithasmanyancienttemplesandshrines.問題:Whichcitydoesthemansuggestforthewoman'sinterestinhistoricalsites?答案:Kyoto.解析:根據(jù)對話中男士的回答,“ThenKyotoistheperfectplaceforyou.Ithasmanyancienttemplesandshrines.”可知,他建議女士去京都。6.場景:求職面試對話:M:Thankyouforcomingintoday.Canyoutellmeaboutyourexperiencewithdataanalysis?W:Yes,Ihavethreeyearsofexperienceinthefield.I'veworkedonseveralprojectsinvolvingmarketresearchandcustomersegmentation.M:That'sgreat.Howdoyouhandlelargedatasets?W:IusespecializedsoftwarelikeSPSSandPythontoanalyzeandvisualizethedata.問題:Whatdoesthewomanmainlytalkabout?答案:Herexperiencewithdataanalysis.解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女士主要介紹了她在數(shù)據(jù)分析方面的經(jīng)驗。7.場景:超市購物對話:W:Doyouneedanyhelpwithyourshopping?M:Yes,please.I'mlookingforsomefreshvegetablesandfruits.W:Letmeknowwhatyouneed.Herearesomeoptions.M:I'lltaketheseapplesandcarrots.Andcouldyoushowmewheretheorganicsectionis?W:Sure,it'soverthere.問題:Whatdoesthemanmainlywanttobuy?答案:Freshvegetablesandfruits.解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,男士主要想買新鮮蔬菜和水果。8.場景:健身房咨詢對話:M:Hi,I'mnewhere.Canyouguidemethroughtheequipment?W:Sure.Thisisthetreadmill,andovertherearetheweightmachines.Doyouhaveanyspecificgoalsinmind?M:Iwanttoloseweightandbuildmuscle.Whatprogramdoyourecommend?W:Acombinationofcardioandstrengthtrainingwouldbeideal.Letmeshowyouhowtousethesemachines.問題:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?答案:Acombinationofcardioandstrengthtraining.解析:根據(jù)對話中女士的回答,“Acombinationofcardioandstrengthtrainingwouldbeideal.”可知,她建議男士進行有氧運動和力量訓練的結(jié)合。9.場景:租房咨詢對話:W:I'mlookingforanapartmentinthisarea.Doyouhaveanyavailableunits?M:Yes,wehaveafewoptions.Whatareyourpreferences?W:Ineedatwo-bedroomapartmentwithakitchenandabalcony.Anditshouldbewithinwalkingdistancetothesubway.M:Isee.Letmecheckourlistings.問題:Whatdoesthewomanneedinherapartment?答案:Atwo-bedroomapartmentwithakitchenandabalcony.解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女士需要一套帶廚房和露臺的二居室公寓。10.場景:醫(yī)療咨詢對話:M:I'vebeenexperiencingfrequentheadacheslately.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?W:Let'sstartwithacheck-up.Maybethere'sanunderlyingissue.M:Okay,butIhopeit'snothingserious.W:Don'tworry.We'llfigureitout.問題:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?答案:Getacheck-up.解析:根據(jù)對話中女士的回答,“Let'sstartwithacheck-up.”可知,她建議男士進行檢查。二、長對話理解(共3題,每題4分,計12分)11.場景:學術講座介紹對話:W:Welcometotheannualconferenceonenvironmentalscience.Today,wehaveaspecialguestspeaker,Dr.JaneSmith,whowilldiscusstheimpactofclimatechangeoncoastalcities.M:Thatsoundsfascinating.Whattopicswillshecover?W:She'lltalkaboutrisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andpotentialmitigationstrategies.M:I'mreallylookingforwardtoherpresentation.W:Metoo.Let'sgiveherawarmwelcome.問題:WhatwillDr.JaneSmithmainlydiscussinherspeech?答案:Theimpactofclimatechangeoncoastalcities.解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,Dr.JaneSmith將主要討論氣候變化對沿海城市的影響。12.場景:公司團隊建設活動對話:M:Hi,areyouexcitedabouttheteam-buildingtripnextweekend?W:Yes,Iam.We'regoingtoaleadershipretreatinthemountains.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Whatactivitiesareplanned?W:Therewillbeworkshopsoncommunicationskills,outdoorchallenges,andabonfirenight.M:Ican'twaitfortheoutdoorchallenges.Iloveteamsports.W:Metoo.It'llbeagreatopportunitytobondwiththeteam.問題:Whatactivitiesareincludedintheteam-buildingtrip?答案:Workshopsoncommunicationskills,outdoorchallenges,andabonfirenight.解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,團隊建設活動包括溝通技巧研討會、戶外挑戰(zhàn)和篝火晚會。13.場景:國際學生文化交流對話:W:Hi,Iheardyou'refromFrance.HowdoyoulikestudyinginChinasofar?M:It'sbeenanamazingexperience.Thepeoplearefriendly,andthefoodisdelicious.W:Really?Whataresomeofyourfavoritedishes?M:IlovePekingduckandhotpot.ButI'mstilltryingtofindauthenticFrenchrestaurantshere.W:There'soneneartheuniversity.Letmeshowyouthemenu.M:Thatwouldbegreat.I'malwayslookingtotrynewthings.問題:WhatisthemantryingtofindinChina?答案:AuthenticFrenchrestaurants.解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,男士正在嘗試尋找中國的法式餐廳。三、聽力篇章理解(共3題,每題6分,計18分)14.場景:城市交通問題篇章:Inrecentyears,urbantrafficcongestionhasbecomeamajorconcernformanycitiesaroundtheworld.Theincreasingnumberofvehiclesontheroad,coupledwithinadequateinfrastructure,hasledtolongercommutetimesandhigherstresslevelsforresidents.Toaddressthisissue,citiesareimplementingvariousstrategies,suchaspromotingpublictransportation,encouragingcarpooling,andinvestinginsmarttrafficmanagementsystems.Theseeffortsaimtoreducetrafficjamsandimproveoveralltransportationefficiency.Additionally,manyurbanplannersareexploringthepotentialofelectricvehiclesandbicycle-friendlyinfrastructuretofurtheralleviatecongestion.Whilethesesolutionsarestillintheearlystagesofimplementation,theyholdpromiseforcreatingmoresustainableandlivablecitiesinthefuture.問題:Whatarethemaincausesofurbantrafficcongestion?答案:Theincreasingnumberofvehiclesandinadequateinfrastructure.解析:根據(jù)篇章內(nèi)容,城市交通擁堵的主要原因是車輛數(shù)量增加和基礎設施不足。15.場景:遠程教育發(fā)展篇章:Theriseofremoteeducationhastransformedthewaystudentslearnandeducatorsteach.Withtheadventofdigitaltechnologies,moreandmoreinstitutionsareofferingonlinecoursesandvirtualclassrooms.Thisshifthasmadeeducationmoreaccessibletostudentswhomightotherwisebeunabletoattendtraditionalschoolsduetogeographicalorfinancialconstraints.However,remoteeducationalsopresentschallenges,suchasmaintainingstudentengagementandensuringthequalityofinstruction.Toovercomethesehurdles,educatorsaredevelopinginnovativeteachingmethodsandutilizinginteractiveplatformstocreateamoreengaginglearningexperience.Asthepandemichasshown,remoteeducationisheretostay,anditwillcontinuetoevolvewithadvancementsintechnology.問題:Whatarethebenefitsofremoteeducation?答案:Increasedaccessibilityandflexibilityforstudents.解析:根據(jù)篇章內(nèi)容,遠程教育的優(yōu)點是提高了學生的學習可及性和靈活性。16.場景:旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展篇章:Sustainabletourismhasbecomeacriticalfocusfortheglobaltravelindustry.Asmorepeopleseektoexplorenewdestinations,thereisagrowingawarenessoftheenvironmentalandculturalimpactsoftourism.Topromotesustainability,manydestinationsareimplementingmeasuressuchasreducingplasticwaste,conservingnaturalresources,andsupportinglocalcommunities.Eco-friendlyaccommodations,responsibletravelguidelines,andcommunity-basedtourisminitiativesarealsogainingpopularity.Theseeffortsaimtominimizethenegativeeffectsoftourismwhilemaximizingitsbenefitsforboththeenvironmentandlocalpopulations.Byadoptingsustainablepractices,thetravelindustrycanensurethatfuturegenerationswillalsohavetheopportunitytoexperiencetheworld'sdiverseculturesandnaturalwonders.問題:Whataresomemeasuresbeingtakentopromotesustainabletourism?答案:Reducingplasticwaste,conservingnaturalresources,andsupportinglocalcommunities.解析:根據(jù)篇章內(nèi)容,促進可持續(xù)旅游的一些措施包括減少塑料垃圾、保護自然資源和支持當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)。答案與解析一、短對話理解1.答案:Submittheformtothevisaofficerforreview.解析:根據(jù)對話中女士的回答,“Youneedtosubmittheformtothevisaofficerforreview.”可知,男士需要將表格提交給簽證官審核。2.答案:Tothereferencesection.解析:根據(jù)對話中女士的回答,“Followme.Thisway.”可知,男士將去參考書區(qū)。3.答案:TheassignedarticleforProfessorLee'sclass.解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女士和男士都在討論教授分配的閱讀材料,特別是其中方法論部分。4.答案:Bringthedrinkstothetable.解析:根據(jù)對話中女士的回答,“Yourdrinkswillbeoutshortly.”可知,她會很快送飲料到桌上。5.答案:Kyoto.解析:根據(jù)對話中男士的回答,“ThenKyotoistheperfectplaceforyou.Ithasmanyancienttemplesandshrines.”可知,他建議女士去京都。6.答案:Herexperiencewith
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