河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)考試題目及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Mybrotheristallerthanme,butheisshorterthanmyfather.A.MyfatheristhetallestB.MybrotheristhetallestC.IamthetallestD.Weareallthesameheight2.Sheisnotfeelingwell.Sheneedstotakearest.A.SheisfeelingbadB.SheisfeelinghappyC.SheisfeelingtiredD.Sheisfeelinghungry3.Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookcarefullyandfinishtheexercises.A.TheteacheraskedustoreadthebookB.TheteacheraskedustofinishtheexercisesC.TheteacheraskedustoreadthebookandfinishtheexercisesD.Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookcarefully4.Theyaregoingtotheparkthisweekend.Theywillplaybasketballandhaveapicnic.A.TheywillgototheparkB.TheywillplaybasketballandhaveapicnicC.TheywillgototheparkandplaybasketballD.Theywillhaveapicnicandplaybasketball5.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.Itlooksverycomfortable.A.ThecatisonthesofaB.ThecatissleepingC.ThecatlookscomfortableD.Thecatissleepingonthesofa6.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.A.ThesunrisesinthewestandsetsintheeastB.ThesunrisesintheeastandsetsintheeastC.ThesunrisesinthewestandsetsinthewestD.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest7.Sheisagoodstudent.Shealwaysstudieshard.A.SheisabadstudentB.SheisalazystudentC.SheisagoodstudentD.Sheisalazystudent8.Theweatherisveryhottoday.Weshoulddrinkalotofwater.A.TheweatherisverycoldtodayB.TheweatherisveryhottodayC.TheweatherisverywarmtodayD.Theweatherisverycooltoday9.Heisadoctor.Hehelpspeoplefeelbetter.A.HeisateacherB.HeisadoctorC.HeisalawyerD.Heisapoliceofficer10.Theyaregoingtothemovies.Theywillwatchacomedy.A.TheyaregoingtothemoviesB.TheywillwatchacomedyC.TheyaregoingtothemoviesandwatchacomedyD.Theywillgotothemoviesandwatchacomedy二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter,sohedecidedtobuildanewhospital.Thekingaskedhisadvisorsforadviceonhowtobuildthebesthospital.Theysuggestedheconsultwiththemostfamousdoctorintheland.Thekingagreedandsentamessengertoinvitethedoctortohispalace.Thedoctorarrivedatthepalaceandwasgreetedbytheking.Helistenedcarefullytotheking'srequestandthensaid,"Tobuildthebesthospital,weneedtohirethemostskilledworkers,buythebestequipment,andprovidethemostcomfortableroomsforpatients."Thekingagreedandorderedtheadvisorstofollowthedoctor'sadvice.Theconstructionofthehospitalbegan.Workersworkeddayandnighttocompletetheproject.Theybuiltabeautifulbuildingwithmanyrooms.Theyboughtthelatestmedicalequipmentandhiredthebestdoctorsandnurses.Thehospitalopenedandthekingwasveryproud.Oneday,apoormancametothehospital.Hewasverysickandneededhelp.Thedoctorsandnursestookgoodcareofhim.Theytreatedhisillnessandmadehimfeelbetter.Themanwasgratefulandthankedthekingforbuildingsuchawonderfulhospital.Thekingwashappytohearthathispeoplewerebenefitingfromthenewhospital.Heknewhehadmadetherightdecision.Andso,thekingcontinuedtoworkhardtomakehispeople'slivesbetter.11.Thekingwantedtomakehispeople'slivesbetterby__________.A.buildinganewhospitalB.hiringthebestdoctorsC.providingthemostcomfortableroomsD.buyingthelatestmedicalequipment12.Thekingaskedhisadvisorsfor__________.A.adviceonhowtobuildthebesthospitalB.helpinbuildingthenewhospitalC.moneytobuildthenewhospitalD.workerstobuildthenewhospital13.Thedoctorsuggestedthattheking__________.A.buildanewhospitalB.hirethebestdoctorsC.providethemostcomfortableroomsD.buythelatestmedicalequipment14.Theworkersworked__________tocompletetheproject.A.dayandnightB.inthemorningC.intheafternoonD.intheevening15.Thehospitalopenedand__________.A.thekingwasveryproudB.thedoctorsandnurseswerehappyC.thepatientsweregratefulD.theadvisorswerepleased四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasafamouslibrarycalledtheGreenfieldLibrary.Thislibrarywasknownforitsvastcollectionofbooksanditspeacefulatmosphere.Everymorning,thelibrarywouldopenitsdoorsat9:00AM,anditwouldstayopenuntil9:00PM.Manypeoplefromthetownwouldcometothelibrarytoread,study,orsimplyenjoythequietsurroundings.OneofthemostbelovedlibrariansattheGreenfieldLibrarywasMrs.Thompson.Shehadworkedthereforover30yearsandkneweverybookinthecollection.Mrs.Thompsonwasnotonlyknowledgeableaboutbooksbutalsohadakindheart.Shewouldoftenhelpchildrenfindbooksthatwouldinterestthemandwouldspendtimetalkingtothemaboutthestories.Oneday,thetowncouncildecidedtoclosethelibraryduetobudgetcuts.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthetown,andmanypeoplewereupset.Theyorganizedaprotestoutsidethelibrarytoshowtheirsupport.Thelibrarian,Mrs.Thompson,wasespeciallyconcernedbecausesheknewthelibrarymeantsomuchtothecommunity.16.WhatwastheGreenfieldLibraryknownfor?A.ItslargecollectionofbooksB.ItspeacefulatmosphereC.BothAandBD.Noneoftheabove17.HowlongwasMrs.ThompsonalibrarianattheGreenfieldLibrary?A.20yearsB.30yearsC.40yearsD.50years18.Whyweremanypeoplefromthetownupset?A.ThelibrarywasclosedB.ThelibrarianwasretiringC.ThetowncouncilwasincreasingtaxesD.Thelibrarywasbeingrenovated19.WhatdidthepeopleofGreenfielddotoshowtheirsupportforthelibrary?A.TheywroteletterstothetowncouncilB.TheyorganizedaprotestC.TheydonatedmoneytothelibraryD.Theyvolunteeredtoworkatthelibrary20.WhywasMrs.Thompsonespeciallyconcernedaboutthelibrary'sclosure?A.Shehadworkedtherefor30yearsB.SheknewthelibrarymeantalottothecommunityC.ShehadapersonalconnectiontothelibraryD.Alloftheabove五、短文改錯(cuò)要求：對(duì)下列短文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改，每處錯(cuò)誤僅限一詞。Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Itisthewarmestseasonoftheyear.Ilovetogotothebeach.Therearemanythingstodothere.Youcanswim,playvolleyball,andsunbathe.Ialwaysgotothebeachwithmyfriends.Wespendthewholedaythere.Itissomuchfun.Whenwegethome,wearetiredbuthappy.Ican'twaituntilnextsummer.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。Prompt:Writeaboutamemorabletripyouhavetakenwithyourfamily.Includewhereyouwent,whatyoudid,andwhyyouenjoyedthetrip.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.Myfatheristhetallest解析：根據(jù)句意，我的兄弟比我高，但是比我父親矮，所以父親是最高的。2.A.Sheisfeelingbad解析：根據(jù)句意，她感覺(jué)不舒服，所以應(yīng)該是感覺(jué)不好。3.C.Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookandfinishtheexercises解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求我們認(rèn)真閱讀這本書并完成練習(xí)，所以應(yīng)該選擇C。4.C.Theyaregoingtotheparkandplaybasketball解析：根據(jù)句意，他們周末要去公園，打籃球，所以應(yīng)該選擇C。5.D.Thecatissleepingonthesofa解析：根據(jù)句意，貓正躺在沙發(fā)上睡覺(jué)，所以應(yīng)該選擇D。6.D.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest解析：根據(jù)句意，太陽(yáng)從東方升起，從西方落下，所以應(yīng)該選擇D。7.C.Sheisagoodstudent解析：根據(jù)句意，她是一個(gè)好學(xué)生，所以應(yīng)該選擇C。8.B.Theweatherisveryhottoday解析：根據(jù)句意，今天天氣非常熱，所以應(yīng)該選擇B。9.B.Heisadoctor解析：根據(jù)句意，他是一名醫(yī)生，所以應(yīng)該選擇B。10.C.Theyaregoingtothemoviesandwatchacomedy解析：根據(jù)句意，他們要去電影院看一部喜劇電影，所以應(yīng)該選擇C。二、完形填空11.A.buildinganewhospital解析：根據(jù)上下文，國(guó)王想要改善人們的生活，所以決定建造一所新醫(yī)院。12.A.adviceonhowtobuildthebesthospital解析：根據(jù)上下文，國(guó)王詢問(wèn)顧問(wèn)如何建造最好的醫(yī)院。13.D.buythelatestmedicalequipment解析：根據(jù)上下文，醫(yī)生建議國(guó)王購(gòu)買最新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備。14.A.dayandnight解析：根據(jù)上下文，工人們?nèi)找故┕ひ酝瓿身?xiàng)目。15.A.thekingwasveryproud解析：根據(jù)上下文，醫(yī)院開(kāi)放后，國(guó)王非常自豪。四、閱讀理解16.C.BothAandB解析：根據(jù)第一段，圖書館以其大量的書籍和寧?kù)o的氛圍而聞名。17.B.30years解析：根據(jù)第二段，Mrs.Thompson在Greenfield圖書館工作了30年。18.A.Thelibrarywasclosed解析：根據(jù)第三段，由于預(yù)算削減，圖書館被關(guān)閉，這讓許多人感到沮喪。19.B.Theyorganizedaprotest解析：根據(jù)第四段，人們組織了一場(chǎng)抗議活動(dòng)來(lái)支持圖書館。20.D.Alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)第五段，Mrs.Thompson之所以特別關(guān)心圖書館的關(guān)閉，是因?yàn)樗谶@里工作了30年，她知道圖書館對(duì)社區(qū)意味著很多，并且她與圖書館有個(gè)人聯(lián)系。五、短文改錯(cuò)Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Itisthewarmestseasonoftheyear.Ilovetogotothebeach.Therearemanythingstodothere.Youcanswim,playvolleyball,andsunbathe.Ialwaysgotothebeachwithmyfriends.Wespendthewholedaythere.Itissomuchfun.Whenwegethome,wearetiredbuthappy.Ican'twaituntilnextsummer.解析：1.Therearemanythingstodothere.(錯(cuò)誤：there->thereare)2.Youcanswim,playvolleyball,andsunbathe.(錯(cuò)誤：and->,)3.Ialwaysgotothebeachwithmyfriends.(錯(cuò)誤：go->goto)4.Wespendthewholedaythere.(錯(cuò)誤：there->thereare)5.Itissomuchfun.(錯(cuò)誤：is->isto)6.Whenwegethome,wearetiredbuthappy.(錯(cuò)誤：are->arewe)7.Ican'twaituntilnextsummer.(錯(cuò)誤：nextsummer->thenextsummer)六、寫作Ihavetakenmanymemorabletri