2026年語言學習如英語語法規(guī)則模擬題第一部分：單選題（共10題，每題2分）說明：下列每題均有一個空格，請從四個選項中選擇最合適的詞填空。1.Thecompanyhasrecentlylaunchedanewproduct______isexpectedtorevolutionizethemarket.A)whichB)thatC)whoD)whom2.Ifyou______moretime,youwouldhavefinishedthereportbynow.A)hadB)haveC)hadhadD)wouldhavehad3.Onlybypracticingregularly______abletoimproveyourspeakingskills.A)youwillbeB)canyoubeC)youareD)willyoube4.______tothelibraryyesterday,Ididn’trealizeitwasclosed.A)HavinggoneB)TogoC)GoneD)Going5.Notonly______fluentinEnglishbutalso______knowledgeableaboutbusiness.A)sheis/sheisB)isshe/sheisC)sheis/issheD)isshe/isshe6.Themanageraskedme______Ihadcompletedtheprojectontime.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what7.______therain,wedecidedtostayhomeandwatchamovie.A)BecauseofB)DespiteC)BecauseD)Although8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whichB)whoC)whoseD)whom9.Sheisthemost______personintheteam,alwayswillingtohelpothers.A)cooperativenessB)cooperativeC)cooperativelyD)cooperateth10.Youneedtofinishthistask______tomorrowmorning.A)beforeB)byC)untilD)after第二部分：改錯題（共5題，每題4分）說明：下列每題中均有一處語法錯誤，請圈出錯誤并改正。1.Theteamhasworkedhard,andtheywillsuccessintheproject.（錯誤：________改正：________）2.IfIwasyou,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.（錯誤：________改正：________）3.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglishwell,butshetrytocommunicateanyway.（錯誤：________改正：________）4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherhavefinishedtheirhomework.（錯誤：________改正：________）5.HehasbeentoLondonforfiveyears.（錯誤：________改正：________）第三部分：完形填空（共15題，每題2分）說明：閱讀下面短文，從四個選項中選擇最合適的詞填空。Lastweekend,Idecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearmycity.ThetownwascalledMaplewood,anditwasknownforitshistoricbuildingsandbeautifulparks.AsIwalkedthroughthemainstreet,Inoticedthatmostoftheshopswereclosedby5PM.Thiswasunusualforme,asIwasusedtothehustleandbustleofcitylife.However,Ifoundthequietatmospherequiterefreshing.Ivisitedthetownsquare,wheretherewasastatueofalocalhero.Thestatuewastallandmadeofbronze,andithadbeenstandingthereforoveracentury.Accordingtotheplaque,theherohadfoughtintheCivilWarandsavedmanylives.Istoodthereforamoment,thinkingabouthiscourageanddedication.Afterthetownsquare,Iwalkedtothelibrary.Thelibrarywasoldbutwell-maintained,withbookshelvesthatwentuptotheceiling.IspentanhourreadingabookaboutthehistoryofMaplewood.Thetownhadbeenfoundedinthe1800s,andithadgonethroughmanychangesovertheyears.Butithadalwaysbeenaplacewherepeoplecaredabouteachotherandworkedtogetherforthebettermentoftheircommunity.AsIleftthelibrary,Inoticedagroupofchildrenplayinginthepark.Theywerelaughingandrunningaround,andtheirparentswerewatchingthemfromnearbybenches.Itwasheartwarmingtoseesuchastrongsenseofcommunityinaplacethatwassodifferentfrommyown.IdecidedtovisitMaplewoodagaininthefuture,asitwasaplacethatIwouldneverforget.1.Thetownwascalled______.A)OakhavenB)MaplewoodC)PinevilleD)Riverdale2.Mostoftheshopswereclosed______.A)at5PMB)by5PMC)after5PMD)before5PM3.Thestatuewasmadeof______.A)stoneB)woodC)bronzeD)iron4.Theherohadfoughtinthe______.A)WorldWarIB)CivilWarC)RevolutionaryWarD)Warof18125.Thelibrarywas______.A)smallandmodernB)oldbutwell-maintainedC)newandemptyD)largeandcrowded6.Thetownhadbeenfoundedinthe______.A)1900sB)1800sC)1700sD)1600s7.Thetownwasaplacewherepeople______.A)foughtwitheachotherB)caredabouteachotherC)ignoredeachotherD)livedseparately8.Thechildrenwere______.A)cryingB)sleepingC)playingD)sitting9.Theparentswere______.A)runningB)swimmingC)watchingD)talking10.TheauthordecidedtovisitMaplewood______.A)onceB)twiceC)neverD)often11.Theauthorwasfrom______.A)MaplewoodB)thecityC)thecountrysideD)thelibrary12.Theauthorfoundthequietatmosphere______.A)boringB)refreshingC)noisyD)frustrating13.Thetownsquarewas______.A)smallandemptyB)largeandcrowdedC)historicandbeautifulD)modernandnew14.Thebookwasaboutthe______ofMaplewood.A)economyB)historyC)cultureD)politics15.Theauthorfelt______aboutthetown.A)sadB)disappointedC)happyD)indifferent第四部分：句子改寫（共5題，每題6分）說明：根據(jù)要求改寫句子，保持原意不變。1.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.→Rewriteusingthepassivevoice:______2.Theydidn’tfinishtheprojectontime.→Rewriteusingthemodalverb"couldhave":______3.Theteachergavehimabook.→Rewriteusingtheindirectspeech:Theteachersaidtohim,______4.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.→Rewriteusingtheperfectcontinuoustense:______5.Heistootiredtowalkanymore.→Rewriteusingthegerundform:______答案與解析第一部分：單選題答案與解析1.B)that解析：That引導定語從句，修飾product。Which不能直接修飾事物，who和whom用于人。2.A)had解析：虛擬語氣中，與過去事實相反，從句用過去式，主句用“had+過去分詞”。3.B)canyoube解析：Only位于句首，句子需部分倒裝，將助動詞can提前。4.A)Havinggone解析：現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式表示動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前，且主語一致。5.B)isshe/sheis解析：Notonly位于句首，句子需部分倒裝；第二個分句不倒裝。6.A)if解析：If和whether都可引導賓語從句，但if不能位于句首。that不能引導賓語從句。7.B)Despite解析：Despite意為“盡管”，引導讓步狀語，不與because混淆。8.A)which解析：Which引導定語從句，修飾book。Who用于人，whose表示所屬關系。9.B)cooperative解析：Cooperative是形容詞，修飾person。Cooperativeness是名詞，cooperatively是副詞。10.B)by解析：Bytomorrowmorning表示“到明天早上為止”，強調動作完成時間。第二部分：改錯題答案與解析1.（錯誤：willsuccess改正：willsucceed）解析：Success是名詞，動詞形式為succeed。2.（錯誤：was改正：were）解析：If引導虛擬條件句，主語I是單數(shù)，但虛擬語氣中動詞用過去式（wereforyou）。3.（錯誤：try改正：tries）解析：主句主語she是單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。4.（錯誤：have改正：has）解析：Neither...nor...連接主語時，謂語動詞與最鄰近的主語一致。teacher是單數(shù)。5.（錯誤：forfiveyears改正：sincefiveyearsago）解析：完成時態(tài)表示動作從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用since；for表示持續(xù)時長，需與一般過去時連用。第三部分：完形填空答案與解析1.B)Maplewood解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“calledMaplewood”。2.B)by5PM解析：表示“到5點為止”，強調時間截止。3.C)bronze解析：文中明確描述“madeofbronze”。4.B)CivilWar解析：根據(jù)“Accordingtotheplaque,theherohadfoughtintheCivilWar”。5.B)oldbutwell-maintained解析：文中描述“oldbutwell-maintained”。6.B)1800s解析：文中提到“foundedinthe1800s”。7.B)caredabouteachother解析：文中描述“peoplecaredabouteachother”。8.C)playing解析：文中提到“childrenwereplayinginthepark”。9.C)watching解析：文中描述“parentswerewatchingthem”。10.A)once解析：文中“decidedtovisitMaplewoodagain”。11.B)thecity解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者來自與Maplewood不同的地方。12.B)refre