2026年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試閱讀與寫作預(yù)測(cè)模擬題第一部分：閱讀理解（共3題，每題10分，共30分）1.閱讀理解（選詞填空）題目：閱讀以下文章，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填入文中空白處，使文章意思完整、通順。文章：Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedwidespreaddebatesaboutitsimpactontheglobalworkforce.WhilesomearguethatAIwillautomatejobsandleadtounemployment,othersbelieveitwillcreatenewopportunitiesandenhanceproductivity.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheInternationalLaborOrganization(ILO),theintegrationofAIintoindustriessuchasmanufacturing,healthcare,andfinanceisreshapingthenatureofwork.Oneofthekeychallengesisthe[1]ofreskillingworkerstoadapttonewtechnologies.Companiesthatinvestintrainingprogramsfortheiremployeeswillbebetterpositionedto[2]thebenefitsofAI.Forinstance,inthehealthcaresector,AI-powereddiagnostictoolsareimprovingpatientoutcomesbutalsorequiremedicalprofessionalstolearnhowtointerpretthedatagenerated.Anotherconcernisthe[3]ofjobdisplacement.StudiesshowthatwhileAIwillreplacecertainrepetitivetasks,itwillalsocreatedemandforrolessuchasAItrainers,datascientists,androboticsengineers.The[4]isthattheworkforcemustbeagileandwillingtolearncontinuously.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsalsoplayacrucialroleinthistransformation.By[5]policiesthatsupportlifelonglearningandcollaborationbetweenindustryandacademia,nationscanensureasmoothertransition.Inconclusion,whileAIpresentschallenges,itspotentialto[6]economicgrowthandimprovelivingstandardscannotbeignored.選項(xiàng)：A.demandB.efficiencyC.threatD.potentialE.integrationF.diversityG.competitionH.approachI.exposureJ.flexibility答案：1.C,2.B,3.A,4.J,5.H,6.D解析：1.C(threat)：reskillingworkerstoadapttonewtechnologies（重新培訓(xùn)工人以適應(yīng)新技術(shù)）暗示AI帶來(lái)的挑戰(zhàn)，即“威脅”。2.B(efficiency)：benefitsofAI（AI的益處）通常與“效率”提升相關(guān)。3.A(demand)：jobdisplacement（工作流失）是AI帶來(lái)的“需求”問題，即對(duì)技能的新需求。4.J(flexibility)：workersmustbeagileandwillingtolearncontinuously（工人必須靈活且持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)）強(qiáng)調(diào)“靈活性”。5.H(approach)：policiesthatsupportlifelonglearning（支持終身學(xué)習(xí)的政策）是一種“方法”或“途徑”。6.D(potential)：economicgrowthandimprovelivingstandards（經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和改善生活水平）體現(xiàn)AI的“潛力”。2.閱讀理解（段落匹配）題目：閱讀以下文章，將每個(gè)段落與下列句子的編號(hào)匹配起來(lái)，每段對(duì)應(yīng)一個(gè)句子。文章：Paragraph1:Theriseofremoteworkhasbeenoneofthemostsignificantchangesinthemodernworkplace.Companiesthatembracedthisshiftearlyonhaveseenincreasedproductivityandemployeesatisfaction.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,suchascommunicationgapsandburnout.Paragraph2:Sustainabletourismhasgainedtractioninrecentyearsastravelersbecomemoreconsciousoftheirenvironmentalfootprint.Destinationsthatadopteco-friendlypractices,suchasreducingplasticwasteandpromotinglocalcommunities,attractmorevisitors.Yet,balancingtourismgrowthwithconservationremainsadelicatetask.Paragraph3:Thegigeconomyhastransformedthelabormarketbyofferingflexibleworkarrangements.Freelancersandindependentcontractorsbenefitfromautonomybutoftenfaceinstability.Governmentsareexploringwaystoprovidesocialsecurityforgigworkers,ensuringtheyarenotleftbehindintherapidlyevolvingjoblandscape.Paragraph4:Digitalcurrencies,suchasBitcoinandEthereum,havedisruptedtraditionalfinancialsystems.Whiletheyofferconvenienceandsecurity,regulatorychallengespersist.Centralbanksareconsideringthecreationofdigitalcurrenciestomaintainmonetarycontrol.選項(xiàng)：A.Thegigeconomyisreshapingthewaypeopleworkbutraisesquestionsaboutlaborrights.B.Environmentalconcernsaredrivingchangesinthetourismindustry.C.Remoteworkhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacksforbusinessesandemployees.D.Thefinancialsectorisundergoingatransformationduetodigitalcurrencies.答案：Paragraph1→CParagraph2→BParagraph3→AParagraph4→D解析：-Paragraph1討論遠(yuǎn)程工作的利弊，對(duì)應(yīng)C。-Paragraph2關(guān)注可持續(xù)旅游和環(huán)境問題，對(duì)應(yīng)B。-Paragraph3分析零工經(jīng)濟(jì)的優(yōu)勢(shì)與挑戰(zhàn)，對(duì)應(yīng)A。-Paragraph4探討數(shù)字貨幣對(duì)金融業(yè)的影響，對(duì)應(yīng)D。3.閱讀理解（信息匹配）題目：閱讀以下文章，將文中劃線的名詞或短語(yǔ)與對(duì)應(yīng)的解釋匹配起來(lái)。文章：Theincreasingpopularityofelectricvehicles(EVs)hasledtoa[1]inbatterytechnology.GovernmentsworldwideareofferingincentivestopromoteEVadoption,suchastaxcreditsandsubsidies.However,the[2]ofcobalt,akeycomponentinlithium-ionbatteries,raisesethicalconcerns.MiningindustriesincountriesliketheDemocraticRepublicofCongofacelaborexploitation.Toaddressthis,[3]suchasrecyclingandalternativematerialsarebeingexplored.Meanwhile,the[4]ofrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerisaccelerating,reducingdependencyonfossilfuels.A[5]studyfoundthatEVscouldsignificantlylowercarbonemissionsifchargedwithcleanenergy.選項(xiàng)：A.Demandforrenewableenergysourcesisgrowingascountriesaimtoreducecarbonfootprints.B.Miningcobaltforbatterieshasledtohumanrightsabusesincertainregions.C.Technologicalinnovationisdrivingthedevelopmentofelectricvehicles.D.Recyclingoldbatteriescanhelpreducewasteandconserveresources.E.Theglobalmarketforelectricvehiclesisexpandingrapidly.答案：[1]→E[2]→B[3]→D[4]→A[5]→C解析：-[1](expansion)：EVs的普及推動(dòng)了電池技術(shù)的“擴(kuò)張”，對(duì)應(yīng)E。-[2](supply)：Cobaltmining的“供應(yīng)”問題涉及倫理，對(duì)應(yīng)B。-[3](solutions)：Recycling和替代材料是“解決方案”，對(duì)應(yīng)D。-[4](increase)：Renewableenergy的“增長(zhǎng)”，對(duì)應(yīng)A。-[5](advancement)：Study發(fā)現(xiàn)EV技術(shù)“進(jìn)步”，對(duì)應(yīng)C。第二部分：寫作（共1題，15分）題目：Writeanessayof150-200wordsbasedonthefollowingprompt:"Inmanycountries,youngpeopleareencouragedtopursuehighereducationimmediatelyafterhighschool.However,somearguethatagapyear,duringwhichstudentscanworkortravel,isequallybeneficial.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion."要求：-Includeanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andaconclusion.-Useappropriatelinkingwords.-Avoidrepetition.參考范文：Manysocietiesemphasizetheimportanceofhighereducation,urgingstudentstoenrollinuniversitiesrightafterhighschool.Proponentsbelievethisensuresacademicsuccessearlyinlife.However,othersarguethatagapyearoffersvaluableexperiences.Whileformaleducationisbeneficial,abreakcanprovidereal-worldskillsandpersonalgrowth.Ontheonehand,immediateuniversityeducationfostersdisciplineandknowledge.Studentscanspecializeinfieldstheyarepassionateabout,securingbettercareeropportunities.Forexample,competitiveapplicantsoftenhavestrongacademicrecords.Ontheotherhand,agapyearallowsyoungpeopletoexploreinterestsbeyondtextbooks.Workingortravelingbroadensperspectivesandenhancesindependence.Inmyview,abal