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2024年高考英語(yǔ)必考題型終極預(yù)測(cè)(最新名校模擬題)
專題02閱讀理解之記敘文
(2023?江蘇南通?江蘇省如皋中學(xué)??既#㊣n1977,IrenePepperberg,aHarvardgraduate,decidedto
investigatethethoughtprocessesofanothercreaturebytalking(oit.Todo(his,shewouldleachaone-year-old
Africangrayparrot(鸚鵡),Alex,toreproducethesoundoftheEnglishlanguage.
PcppcrbcrgboughtAlexinapctstore,wheresheletthestore'sassistantchoosehimbecauseshedidn'twant
otherscientiststosaythatshehadintentionallychosenanespeciallysmartbird.GiventhatAlex'sbrainwasjust
thesizeofawalnut,mostresearchersthoughtPepperberg'scommunicationstudywouldbefutile.
ButwithPepperberg'spatientteaching,Alexlearnedhowtofollowalmost100Englishwords.Hecouldcount
tosixandhadlearnedthesoundforsevenandeight.ButthepointwasnottoseeifAlexcouldleamwordsbyheart.
Pepperbergwantedtogetinsidehismindandlearnmoreaboutabird'sunderstandingof(heworld.
Inonedemonstration,Pepperbergheldupagreenkeyandagreencupibrhimtolookat."Whai'sthesame?^^
sheasked.”Co-lor,“Alexrespondedwithouthesitation.^What'sdifferent?”P(pán)epperbergasked.“Shape,“Alex
quicklyreplied.Hisvoicehadthesoundhofacartooncharacter.Butthewords—andwhatcanonlybecalledthe
thoughts—wereentirelyhis.ManyofAlex'sskils,suchashisabilitytounderstandtheconceptsof“same"and
“different”,arcrareintheanimalworld.LivinginacomplexsocietyparrotslikeAlexmustkeeptrackofchanging
relationnshipsandenvironments.
Duringthedemonstration,asiftoofferfinalproofofthemindinsidehisbird'sbrain,Alexspokeup."Talk
clearly!^^hecommanded,whenoneoftheyoungerbirdsPepperbergwasalsoteachingmispronouncedtheword
“green”。
Alexknewalltheanswershimselfandwasgettingbored."He'smoody,MsaidPepperberg,t4soheinterrupts
theothers,orhegivesthewronganswerjusttobedifficult."Pepperbergwascertainlylearningmoreaboutthemind
ofaparrot,butliketheparentofatroublesometeenager,shewaslearningthehardway.
I.WhydidPepperberglettheshopassistantchoosethebird?
A.Abirdwithasmallbrainwasneeded.
B.Shewantedaverysmartbirdforherstudy.
C.Aresearchsubjectshouldberandomlychosen.
D.Theshopassistantwasbetteratchoosingbirds.
2.WhatmightmostresearchersthinkofPepperberg,sstudyatfirst?
A.Innovative.
B.Practical.
C.Costly.
D.Fruitless.
3.WhichofthefollowingaspectsofAlex'sabilitydidPepperberg'sstudyfocuson?
A.Understandingconcepts.
B.Calculating.
C.Recognizingvoices.
D.CreatingEnglishwords.
4.WhatcausedPepperberg'sstruggleinherstudy?
A.HerinstructionshadtoheeasyforAlex.
B.Alexwassometimestooclevertocontrol.
C.Alexwouldpointoutotherbirds'mistakes.
D.ShehadtroubleunderstandingAlex'smood.
(2023?江蘇南京?南京市第一中學(xué)校考模擬預(yù)測(cè))Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.Isaw
twistingstreetsleadingtothesquare.4tSee,mydear,“Fathersaidgently.4tThereismorethanonewaytothesquare.^^
Father'swordsalwaysguidedme.Dreamingofbecomingafashiondesigner,IcametoParis,butwithoutluck.
ThenonedayImetafriendwearingabeautifulsweater.twWhataninterestingstitch!''Icried.uItwasdonebyMrs.
Vidian/'myfriendexplained.4*ShelearnedthestitchinArmenia,hernativecountry.^^SuddenlyIhadadaringidea.
Whynotdesign,makeandsellmyownclothes?
IdrewabutterflypatternandaskedMrs.Vidiantoknititintoasweater.Ilprovedasuccess.ANewYorkstore
wanted40sweaterstobereadyintwoweeks.Iacceptedtheorder.Myhappinessdisappeared,however,whenMrs.
Vidiantoldmeittookheralmostaweektoknitonesweater.
Iwascrushed.ThenIrememberedfather'swords.TheremustbeotherArmenianwomeninPariswhomastered
thespecialstitch.ThenIsearchedforanyArmenianslivinginParis.AtlastItrackeddownseveral.Twoweeks
later,thefirstshipmentwasonitswaytotheUnitedStates!
Fromthatdayonorderspouredin.Thencameanothertest.AsIwasbusygettingreadytoshowmywinter
fashions,thesewinggirlswerecalledoutonstrike.Wherewas(hewayoutthistime?Iwonderedandworried.Then
itdawnedonme.
Iworkedhurriedly.Andrightontime,myshowtookplace.Somecoatshadnosleeves;somewereonlypatterns
madeofheavycottoncloth,butontheseIattachedmaterialtoshowwhatcolorsandtexturestheclotheswould
havewhentheywerefinished.Whatashow!Onceagainfather'swordshelpedme.
5.Whatproblemdidthewriterfaceafteracceptingtheorder?
A.ItwasimpossibleforVidiantomeetthedeadline.B.Thesewinggirlswerecalledoutonstrike.
C.ShefoundithardtotrackArmenianslivinginParis.D.Therewasashortageofsuitablecloth.
6.Whatdotheunderlinedwords'thefirstshipment''refertoinParagraph4?
A.Rawmaterials.B.Moreorders.C.Thefortysweaters.D.Thespecialstitch.
7.Howdid(hewriterdealwiththeshowproblem?
A.Sheputofftheshow.B.Sheshowedtheclothesunfinished.
C.Sheemployedmoresewinggirls.D.Shecompletedtheclothesinahurry.
8.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragreewith?
A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Likefather,liksson.
C.Easiersaidthandone.D.AllroadsleadtoRome.
(2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?江蘇省高郵中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測(cè))Asparents,wealwayshopetodevelopcharactertraitsin
ourchildrenthatwillenhancetheirsuccessinlife.WhenourdaughterMcegan,theeldestoffivechildren,losther
fronttoothattheageofsix,wefoundthefollowingnotewrappedaroundthetinytooth.
DerToothFairy,
Piezelevemeyormajikwand(杖).Iwanttobeatoothfairy,too.
LuvMeegan
Recognizingpotentialleadershipskills,preciousopportunityandiheleachablemomeni,the“ToothFairy”lefl
thefollowingnoteforlittleMeegan:
DearMeegan,
IhaveworkedhardtobeagoodToothFairyandIlovemyjob.Youaretooyoungfarthejobjustnow,so/
cannotgiveyoumywand.Buttherearesomethingsthatyoucanstarttodotoprepareyourselfforthejob:
I)Alwaysdoyourbestineveryjobthatyoudo.
2)Treatallpeopleasyouwishtobetreated.
3)Bekindandhelpfuliooihers.
4)Alwayslistencarefullywheneverpeoplespeaktoyou.Iwillinterx^,ewyouonedaywhenyouai'eolderandready
forthejob.
GoodLuck,Meegan!
TheToothFairy
MeeganwasthrilledattheresponsefromtheToothFairy.Shetookthemessagetoheartandcarefullyfollowed
theinstructions,alwaysworkingtoimproveasshegrew.Hercharacter,herstrengthandherleadershipskillsgrew
rightalongwithher.Aftergraduatingmagnacumlaude(以優(yōu)秀成績(jī))fromcollege,Meeganacceptedachallenging
managementposition.Sheexcelled,andbyage27,shewasthetopmanagerofthecompany.
OnedayMeeganandIweretalkingabouthersuccess.Shetoldmethatthecompanypresidenthadonceasked
herwhatinfluenceshadmotivatedhertowardsuccess.
“Whatdidyoutellhim?''Iasked.
Shereplied,“Myparents,myteacherandmyfriends.And,ofcourse,theToothFairy!”
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theteachablemoment”referto?
A.Meeganlostatooth.B.Meeganwrappedatooth.
C.Meeganwroteanote.D.Meeganreceivedanote.
10.WhowrotethereplynotetoMeegan?
A.TheToothFairy.B.Herparents.C.Herteacher.D.Herfriends.
11.WhywasthemessagesocarefjllyfollowedbyMeegan?
A.IthelpedMeeganseehergoalreachable.
B.ItpromisedMeeganahigh-rankingposition.
C.ItdemonstrateddesirablecharactertraitstoMeegan.
D.IttaughtMeegantobuildenjoyableinterpersonalrelationships.
12.HowdidMeeganbecomesosuccessful?
A.Shewasgiftedwithsupernaturalpower.
B.Shewasappreciatedforoutstandingtalent.
C.Shewasmotivatedtodevelopfinequalities.
D.Shewasencouragedtoworkinachallengingposition.
(2023?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè))Most13-year-oldsmighthavespentthosethreeyearspreoccupiedwith
schoolworkorhangingoutwithmales.One(eenager,however,spenthisnightssleepinginatenttoraisemoneyfor
thehospice(臨終安養(yǎng)院)thatlookedafterhisfriend.Now,MaxWooscy—whobecameknownastheBoyinthe
Tentduringhisyears-longfundraisingcampaign—hasdecidedtogobackindoorsafterthreeyearsandmorethan
£700,000incharitabledonations.
4ilovecamping,it'soneofmyfavouritethingsandI'mdefinitelygoingtomissit,“hesaid."Ithinkthe
highlightwouldhavetobethesecondcampout,becausethatyearwasthehardest.^^
“Thefirstyearwasquitenicebutthesecondwascolderandtherewereworsestorms.Itwasreallymeaningful
formebecauseallmyfriendsandfamilywerethere.”
Hesaidthatalthoughthewindandrainprovedtobetrickyadversaries(對(duì)手),itwaslastsummer'sheatwave
thatalmostforcedhimtoreturntothecomfortsofhisbedroom."Honestly,itwashorrible,andwhenthere'sa
heatwaveyourtentturnsintoagreenhouse.Itwasabsolutelyboiling,hesaid.
Ontheprospectofsleepinginsideonaregularbasisagain,hesaid:"Ithinkit'sgoingtobeweird(怪異的)the
firstfewnightsbutIthinkitistimetocomeinsidenow.Therearefutureadventureswearehopingcanbecome
possible.ItisgoingtobestrangebutI'mjustgoingtohavetogetoveril.”
SpeakingtoITV'sGoodMorningBritain,hesaid:"MyfriendRickwasabsolutelyamazing.Helovedthe
outdoors,helovedsportsandwegotalongreallywell.TheNorthDevonhospicejustlookbrilliantcareofhimand
IwantedtosaythankyouinthebiggestwayIcould.So1startedsleepingoutsideandItriedtoraiseasmuchmoney
asIcouldfbrthem.”
DonationswillgotoNorthDevronhospice.StephenRoberts,itschiefexecutive,toldtheITV:"Thefluidshe
raisedfbrNorthDevonhospiceinthistimewillmakearealdifferencetothepatientsandfamilieswesupport.”
13.WhathasMaxbeenengagedinforthreeyears?
A.Doingcharitycamping.B.Hangingoutwithfriends.
C.Finishinghishomework.D.Lookingafterhisfriend.
14.WhatwasthebiggestchallengeforMaxwhilehecampedout?
A.Terriblestorms.B.Extremeheat.
C.Freezingweather.D.Desperateloneliness.
15.WhatisMax'sattitudetofutureadventures?
A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Expectant.
16.WhydidMaxraisemoneyforNorthDevonhospice?
A.Topay(hemedicalbillofhisfriend.
B.Toappreciateitslovingcareforhisfriend.
C.Toimprovethewelfareofitsmedicalstaff.
D.Toupdateitsmedicalequipmentandservice.
(2023?江蘇鹽城?統(tǒng)考三模)Momentsbeforehisveryfirstperformanceasadancer,inhisjunioryearat
Sunford.GaurabBanerjeelookedatanaudiencegatheredinRobieGymandsawaseaoffacesandpointing
cameras.
Hisnervousnessquicklygavewaytoastateofflow.Musclememoryandthecheersofthecrowdcarriedhim
through,andbeforeheknewit,hewastakingabow.Withthat,Bancijccrecalls,UIwasaddictcd.^^
Whathadbegunasanimpulse[沖動(dòng))一signingupforSocialDance—soonbecameafullinvolvementindance
cultureoncampus.Overthenexttwoyears,BaneijeeexploredarangeofstylesatStanford,performedand
eventuallydirectedthestudentgroupStanfordSwingtime,andservedasco-chairoftheplanningcommitteefor
VienneseBallandforBigDance.
Thepandemicputahardpauseonsocialdanceevents.Butinfall2021,Baneijeereturnedlocampuseagerfor
revival(復(fù)興),andstudentsresponded.Performancessoldout.Baneijeeandothercommunityleaderstookthe
opportunitytobringanewgenerationuptospeedoncampustraditions,andalsotoresetwheretheysawan
opportunitytoimprove.
Baneijee,whowasaservicescholarinhisfreshmanyear,avolunteerwithKidsWithDreams,amemberof
theAxeCommittee,alsofoundawelcomingcommunityincomputerscience.Theprogramofferedsomanyclasses
Banerjeewantedtotakethathedecidedtocompleteamaster'sdegreeaswell.
Banerjeeplanstoworkintheartificialintelligenceindustry.Hislong-termvisionistoapplyhistechnicalskills
andtheknowledgehe'sgainedinbusiness,humanrights,andmedicinetoacareerindevelopment-increasing
opportunitiesfbrenterprisearoundiheworld.
“Pariofmyprivilege,beinghereatStanford,isthatIcannowusewhatI'velearnedtobringmorefolkstothe
table,“hesays."Icangivethemaccessaswell.^^
Andyes,hellkeepdancing.
17.WhatcanweknowaboutBaneijee5sfirstdanceperformance?
A.Hewastoonervoustocompletetheperformance.
B.Fewaudiencememberswatchedhisperformance.
C.Theperformancegavehimconfidenceandmotivation.
D.Cheersofthecrowdcausedhisfailureintheperibnnance.
18.Whatarcparagraphs3-4mainlyabout?
A.TheconcernthatBanerjeeshowedindanceculture.
B.ThereasonswhyBaneijeewasinterestedindance.
C.TheeffortsthatBaneijeespentinpromotingdance.
D.Theeffectthatthepandemichadonsocialdanceevents.
19.What'sBancijcc'sexpectationofhisfuture?
A.Tohelpchildrenrealizetheirdreams.
B.TobecomeanAlexpertatStandfbrd.
C.Togainmoreknowledgeindifferentfield.
D.Tobenefitmorepeopleincareerdevelopment.
20.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBanerjee?
A.Moody.B.Ambitious.C.Reserved.D.Modest.
(2023?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考三模)Manypeoplemightsearchonlineforanswerstoquestionslikewhethernew
energyvehiclesaresuitableforuseonhighplateausastheypreparefbraroadtriptotheTibetautonomousregion,
butMuYipingandhiswife,TanYan,focusedonsomethingelse.
Likesomanyothers,theyoungcouplefromChongqingtraveledtotheregiontoenjoytheenchantingsightof
peachblossomsinlaleMarch,butwhatsetthemapartwasthattheyhadcomewithamobilecoffeevan(廂式貨車).
“IhavebeenlookingforwardtovisitingTibetfbralongtime,“saidMu,32.“AndthenIhadtheideaofstartinga
mobilecoffeevanbusinesstoallowmetofundmytravelsasIenjoyedthetrip.^^
ToensuretheyreachedNyingchicitybeforepeachblossomseason,theyleftChongqinginlateFebruary.While
crossingamountainpassalabout4,400meters,theywerestuckforIwodaysduetoheavysnowfallandhadtoeat
andsleepinthevan."Oncewehittheroad,wediscoveredthatthetripmightnotbequiteaswonderfulaswehad
imagined.Wcoftenhadunexpectedproblemswithwaterandpower,anditwasalsodifficulttobuysuppliesonthe
road,^^Tansaid.
Butastheirmountainjourneycontinued,sodidtheirprogresswiththeircoffeebusiness,whichtheywouldset
upbesidetheroadduringtrafficjams.TheyalsobegantoservenewdrinkswithaTibetantwist.
Inmid-March,asthepeachtreeswerestillbudding,thecouplearrivedinBomicountyinNyingchianddecided
tostaythereforawhile.Despitetheexhaustingdrive,thestunningviewsmadeitallworthwhile.Theystayedfor
20daysinBomi,eagerlywailingforpinkpeachflowerstocoverthemountainside.
“Thesightwasamazingandreallymadeourday,“Musaid."Comparedwithmylastvisit,Ihavenoticed
significantimprovementsinthequalityofpublicinfrastructuresuchasroadsandscenicspots,whichnowoffer
qualityservices.Whetherit'scampingorselfdrivingtours,everythingissoconvenientinTibet/'Musaid.
21.Whatdidthecouplefocusonduringthetrip?
A.Peachblossoms.B.Meansoftransport.
C.Acoffeebusiness.D.Mobilevvorkfcrce.
22.Whatdowelearnabouttheircouple?
A.Theirvanwasoftenontheline.B.Theirjourneywasnoeasytask.
C.TheyswungintoactioninMid-March.D.Theirconcernwasjustifiedonthetrip.
23.WhatmessagedidMuwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?
A.Tibethasundergoneincrediblechanges.
B.TourisminTibetneedstobeprioritized.
C.IttakesagesfbrTibettobecomeamazing.
D.I'hctouristseasoninTibetiswellunderway.
24.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Tibet:ablessingtoHumankind
B.Ontheroad:theInspirationbehindCoffee
C.Benefitingfromastunningmountainjourney
D.EnjoyingdreamlifeinTibetwithacoffeevan
(2023?江蘇?江蘇省前黃島級(jí)中學(xué)校考二模)TaylorgrewuponthecoastofNewSouthWales,Australia
andswimmingintheoceanwaspartofeverydaylife.Shebeganspearfishingandworkedherwayupinherearly
20stobecomeoneofveryfewwomenwhowereprofessionalspearfishersandwasnamed(heAustralianLadies
NationalChampion.
However,asshespentmoretimeunderwater,especiallywiththesharks,shehadachangeofheart.learned
straightawaythatsharksarcnowherenearasdangerousasthemediawouldhaveusbelieve.AndIlearnedthat
theyallhavedifferentpersonalities-there'stheshyguy,thecrossguy,andtheaggressiveguy;they'realldifferent."
Fromthatpointon,shedecided,alongwithherlatehusbandandwordspearfishingchampion,RonTaylor,tohang
upherspearandtoonlyshootthemwithhercamera.
Asapioneeringsharkconservationist,Taylorsucceededinmanyfirststhroughoutherlife'swork.Shewasthe
firstpersontodivewithsharkscagclcss.Thefirstpersontotestthepowerofasharkbite;shehand-fedaGreat
Whiteandpettedit.There'snothingshewouldn'tdotohelpcorrectthefalseimagethatsharksaredangerous,man-
eatingbeasts.Herresearchhasbecomethebasisformuchofwhatweknowaboutsharkstodayandshesucceeded
inbecomingthefirstpersontogetGreyNursesharksprotectedinaspecificarea,thefirstsharkspeciesintheworld
toreceiveprotectedstatus.
Whenaskedaboutwhatcouldbedone(ohelpsavethesharks,andtheoceans,Taylorsaidshewasquite
pessimisticaboutthewholething."Changehastocomefromthegoveminentlevel.,'Butshealsorecommended,
“TMthingthatworksthebestistogetagoodstoryandthengetitoncamera.Thengoontelevisionandspeakto
thepublic.Sayittothemothers,“Wouldn'tyoulikeyourchild...whenthey'reoldenough,tobeabletoseethis
wonderfill,friendlyshark?”"
25.WhatsortofgirlwasTaylorinherearly20s?
A.Far-seeing.
B.Demanding
C.Accomplished
D.Environmentally-aware
26.WhatmightbeTaylor'sinspirationtochangeherheart?
A.Herdesiretoberich.
B.Herunderstandingofsharks.
C.Herambitionforbecomingfamous.
D.HermarriagewithRon.
27.WhyareTaylor'sfirstsmentionedinParagraph3?
A.Toprovehergreatinfluenceonsharkconservation.
B.Tourgetheprotectionofseaanimals.
C.Topresentherachievementsasafemalefisherpioneer.
D.Toshowhereffortstocorrectpeople'sfalseimpressionofsharks.
28.WhatdoesTaylorthinkisabetterwaytoprotectsharks?
A.Raisingpublicawareness.
B.Turningtoexpertsfbradvice.
C.Inventingstoriesaboutsharks.
D.Relyingon(hegovcrnniciuonly.
(2023?浙江?德清縣高級(jí)中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測(cè))ElianaYidreamedofpursuingpianoperformanceincollege,
nevermindthatherfingerscouldbarelyreach(helengthofanoctave(八度音階).Unabletofullyplaymanyworks
byRomantic-eracomposers,includingBeethovenandBrahms,shetriedanyway—andinherdelerminationto
spendhourspracticingoneofChcpin'scompositionswhichisknownfbrbeing“stretchy",woundupinjuring
herself.
“Iwouldjustgotopieces,theSouthernMethodistUniversityjuniorrecalled.uTherewerejusttoomany
octaves.IwonderedwhetherIwasjustgoingtoplayBachandMozartfbrtherestofmy
TheeffortsofSMUkeyboardstudieschairCarolLeonearcchangingallthat.Twentyyearsago,theschool
becamethefirstmajoruniversityintheU.S.toincorporatesmallerkeyboardsintoitsmusicprogram,levelingthe
playingfieldforYiandotherpianomajors.
Yireflectedonthefirsttimeshetriedoneofthesmallerkeyboards:"Irememberbeingreallyexcitedbecause
myhandscouldactuallyreachandplayalltherightnotes,“shesaid.Eversince,“Ihaven'thadasingleinjury,and
IcanpracticeaslongasIwant.^^
Fordecades,fewquestionedthesizeoftheconventionalpiano.Ifsomeone'shandspanwaslessthan8.5inches
thedistanceconsideredidealtocomfortablyplayanoctave—well,that'sjusthowitwas.
Thosewhoattempt“stretchy”passageseithergetusedtoomittingnotesorrisktendon(?)injurywithrepeated
play.Leoneisfamiliarwithsuchchallenges.Bornintoafamilyofjazzmusicians,sheinsteadfavoredclassical
musicandpursuedpianodespitehersmallhandspanandearnedadoctorateinmusicalarts.
AfewyearsafterjoiningSMU'smusicfacultyin1996,thedecoratedpianistreadanarticleinPianoand
Keyboardmagazineaboutthesmallerkeyboards.AsLeonewouldlaterwrite,thediscoverywouldcompletely
renewherlifeandcareer.
In2000.shereceivedagranttoretrofitadepartmentSteinway(oaccommodateasmallerkeyboard,andthe
benefitswereimmediate.Inadditiontorelievinginjurycausedbyoverextendedfingers,shesaid,itgavethosewith
smallerspanstheabilitytoplayclassiccompositionstakenforgrantedbylarger-handedcounterparts
Smallerkeyboardsinstillmanywithnewconfidence.It'snottheirownlimitationsthathaveheldthemback,
theyrealize;it'sthelimitationsoftheinstrumentsthemselves.Forthosedevotedtoalifeofmakingmusic,it'sasif
acloudhassuddenlylifted.
29.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenElianaYiandCarolLeone?
A.Tliuirinlcreslinjazzexlcndudtoclassicalmusic.
B.Shorthandspanusedtorestricttheirmusiccareer.
C.TheybothjoinedSMU'sirusicfacultyyearsago.
D.Romantic-eracomposers'musicwaseasyforthem.
30.WhydidSMUinitiateanefforttoscaledownthepiano?
A.Toreducethenumberofoctaves.
B.ToincorporateBachintoitsmusicprogram.
C.Toprovidefairopportunitiesforpianomajors.
D.Toencouragepianiststospendmorehourspracticing.
31.HowdidYiprobablyfeelwhensheplayedtheretrofittedpiano?
A.Confident.B.Frustrated.C.Challenging.D.Determined.
32.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhoQualifiesasanIdealPianist?
B.TraditionalorInnovativePiano?
C.Hard-workingPianistsPaysoff
D.TheStorybehindRetrofittedPianos
(2023?浙江麗水?校聯(lián)考三模)TAMPA,Fla,—AtUSE21-year-oldAlexanderMercierofOdessa,majored
inmathematicsandmicrobiology,whichleadshimtostartimportantresearchthatmaymakehimtheschoofsfirst
RhodesScholar.
“IwouldsayIamstubborn,''explainedMercier,whocouldhearasearlyasSaturdayifhegetsthehonor.He
saysthehonorisduetomorethanjustbrains.Instead,itwasdeterminationthatmadehimanaccomplishedpianist.
Hesayshisbiggestnatural(alenlwasdrawingandhealsohasaloveofart.Butitwasmaththatattractedhimand
hewouldn'tletgo.Hewasstudyinghowmathmayhelpcontrolthespreadofdiseases.
“Iwouldsleeponthecouchnexttothecomputer.^^hesaid.UIsawagapinepidemiological(流行病學(xué)的)
researchinthestudyofhowdiseasesspread.1didn'tknowatthetimethatitwouldbecomeoneofthemost
importanttopicsintheworld.”
Whilehisworkistimelyandimportant,there'slotsofcompetition.Elevenotherfinalistsfromthisreg沁nof
thecountryarealsovyingforthehonor.TheyattendschoolslikeMIT,StanfordandtheUniversityofChicago.
MercierowesittohisschoolthathecanhaveasgoodachanceasanyoftheothersandhefeelsthatUSFhas
preparedhimwell.Ifhedoesn'twinthehonorandgettostudyexpense-freeatOxford,hesayshe'llhavemany
options.UIwillcontinuetodotheworkthatIenjoyandthatIthinkwillbenefitpeople,nhesaid.
SomearesurprisedthatUSFhasn'thadapreviousRhodesScholar.However,manyschoolshaven'thadone.
Only32areselectedeachyearfroiriacrossthenation.USFhasonlybeeninexistencesince1956.Bycontrast,the
firstclassesatOxfordwereheldin1096.
33.WhydidMercierchoosetomajorinmathematicsandmicrobiology?
A.Hesawitsbrightfuture.B.Hehasapassionformath.
C.Hewantstowinthehonor.D.Heistalentedinthisfield.
34.Whichexpressioncanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase“vyingfor”?
A.Huntingfor.B.Applyingfor.
C.Allowingfor.D.Competingfor.
35.WhatcanweinferaboutMercier?
A.HewillstudyartatOxford.B.Hetriestobecomeapianist.
C.Heisgratefultohisschool.D.Hestudieshowdiseasesexist
36.Whatdocsthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.AseniorcouldbeUSF'sfirstRhodesScholar.
B.32studentsareselectedforRhodesScholar.
C.Mathmayhelpcontrolthespreadofdiseases.
D.Aseniorfoundthemostvitaltopicsintheworld.
(2023?浙江?校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測(cè))Well,itisn'talongstory,but[wonderifyouwillreallyunderstand.
Iusedtobecrazyabouthunting.There'sathrillinhunting,anexcitementthatcomesoveryouwhenadeer
crashesoutofthebush.Afterhunting,youalsofeelgreattoshowofl-withtheboys.
Ilwaslikethat(helasttimeIwasinthewoods.Iwentupintothehillsalone,headingforawell-useddeer
trail.Sureenoughtherewerefreshtracksinthesnow.ThenIsawhim.Adeer,abigbeautifuldeer!SurelyIcouldn't
miss!IwaitedforhimtorealizeIwasthereandrunaway.Buthefooledmecompletely.Hecametowardsme!He
wascurious,Isuppose,ormaybehewasstupid—howelsecanyouexplainit?
Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandguns.Buthecamecloser.puttingonefootbeforetheother,slowlyand
purposefully.Hisbigeyesnevermovedfrommyface.Well,thatdeerwalkedrightuptome.Thenhestoppedand
lockedatme!
Whathappenednextishardtobelieve,butit'strue.Anditallseemedquitenatural.Justaswhenafriendly
puppycomesnearyou,Ireachedupandscratchedhishead,rightbetweenthehorns.Andhelikedtobescratche
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