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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2025-2026學(xué)年云南省昆明市呈貢區(qū)八年級(上)期末英語試卷一、閱讀七選五:本大題共5小題,共7.5分。Asteenagers,thinkingaboutthefuturecanbebothexcitingandalittlescarysinceitisfullofpossibilities.However,havingapositiveattitudecanhelpusfaceitbravely.
Futureisnotasecretfarawayfromus.(1)______Settingsmallgoalsnowisasteptowardabettertomorrow.Forexample,dowellinthisweek'stestorlearnanewskill.Thesesmallstepsbuildourconfidence,(2)______Theworldkeepschanging,andnewknowledge(知識)helpsuskeepup.So,trytolearnsomethingnewallthetime.Maybeit'sanewlanguage,asport,orhowtocode.Learningmakesusreadyforfuturechances.
Sometimes,thefuturemightseemunclear,andthat'sokay.(3)______Talkingtoparents,teachers,orfriendsaboutyourhopesandworriescanbehelpfulanduseful.Also,trytobethankfulforwhatyouhavetoday.Evenondifficultdays,trytofindonegoodthing.(4)______.
Tomorrowisanewpagewaitingforyou.Itmaynotalwaysbeperfect.(5)______So,holdyourheadup,doyourbesttoday,andbelievethatyourtomorrowwillbebright.
A.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.
B.Anotherimportantthingistokeeplearning.
C.Weshouldtrytooverthinkaboutit.
D.Thishabittrainsyourmindtoseelightindarktimes.
E.Ourfuturedependsonthechoiceswemakenow.
F.Instead(相反的是),wecanprepareforitfromnowandstartwithsmallthings.
G.Butremember,themostimportantistobelieveinyourselfandfaceitpositively.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、單選題:本大題共10小題,共10分。6.—Youweretheflag-raiserthisMonday!
—Yes.Itwas_____honorformeandourwholeclass.()A.a B.an C.the D./7.—WhatdoyouthinkisthemostimportanteventforChineseonSpringFestival?
—Familiesgettogethertohavea___dinner.()A.opinion B.reunion C.education D.expression8.—IamafraidIcan'twintheEnglishspeechcontest.
—Don'tworry!You'vepreparedveryhardthesedays,andIbelieve_____willgowell.()A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything9.—WhatdoesthehostoftensaywhenyouvisitaChinesefamily?
—Thehostoftensays"Feelfree____yourselfathome."()A.make B.made C.making D.tomake10.—Wow,listentothesoundofthebambooflute.Iamlostinit.
—______beautifulthemusicsounds!()A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa11.—Theschoollibrarywillletyouborrowfivebooksatonetime____youhaveastudentcard.
—Luckyme.Ijustgotmineyesterday.()A.if B.before C.although D.so12.—Doyouthinkstudentscanbenefit
theafter-schoolreadingprogram?
—Sure!Theycanlearnalotofknowledgeandimprovetheirreadingskills.()A.with B.in C.on D.from13.Nextyearourschool
aspecial"AIDay"toletstudentstrythenewsmartclassroomwithanAIteacherassistant.()A.organize B.organizes C.willorganize D.organized14.—AmongalltheChinesetraditionaloperas,whichonedoyouthinkis
?
—BeijingOpera.Itscolorfulcostumes(服裝)andwonderfulsingingarereallyamazing.()A.morefantastic B.themostfantastic
C.fantasticlly D.themostfantastically15.—Iplanto
paintingasahobbyduringthiswintervacation.
—That'sagreatidea!Itcanhelpyourelaxanddevelopcreativity.()A.takeup B.takeover C.takeplace D.takenotes三、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。My7-year-oldlittlesister,Lily,cameintothelivingroomrightafterschoolandannounced"I'mhostingafamilyconcerttonight.Everyonehastocome!"Howcouldwesaynotothatexcitedlittleface?Wesmiledandpromisedto(16).
Thatevening,withatoyguitar(17)herhands,shestoodstraightinthecenterofthelivingroom,clearedherthroat,andpreparedtosingasongshelearnedatschool.Weclappedourhandstohelpmysister(18)beforehersinging.Hervoicewassoftandsometimesshe(19)remembersomelyrics(歌詞),butshesangwithallherheart.Mymom,dad,andIlistened(20).
Iusedtothinkaconcertneededperfectmusic.Butthatnight,oursmalllivingroomfeltlikearealconcerthall,fullof(21)andlove.Itwasn'taboutthemusicbeing(22).Itwasaboutthefeelingofbeingtogether.Wewerenotjust(23).Wewereafamilysharingafantasticmoment.Ididn'treallyunderstandwhathometrulymeanttome(24)mysister'sconcert.It'saplacewherelovespeaks(25)thananyperfectnote.16.A.fail B.forget C.reply D.attend17.A.with B.on C.of D.in18.A.lookfor B.warmup C.dependon D.careabout19.A.can't B.won't C.mustn't D.couldn't20.A.especially B.surely C.carefully D.actually21.A.rubbish B.sweetness C.scenery D.mess22.A.perfect B.local C.efficient D.simple23.A.businessmen B.researchers C.listeners D.painters24.A.but B.and C.or D.until25.A.louder B.larger C.shorter D.harder四、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共15分。AWintervacationiscoming.Areyouinterestedinscience?Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutrobots?WelcometotheScienceandTechnologyMuseum!
Place:No.16,RenminRoad,QingyangDistrict(區(qū)),Chengdu.
OpeningHours
★9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.(TuesdaytoSunday)
★Robotshow:9:30a.m.~4:30p.m.(WednesdaytoSunday)
Agroupof12peopleormorecanhaveitsowntourguideforfree.
TourPrices
★Adults:¥15.00
★Children&teenagers(Age:5~17):¥8.00.It'sfreeforchildrenunderfive.
Iftherearemorethan15visitorsinagroup,onechildorteenagercantourthemuseumforfree..
Wheretoeat
ArestaurantcalledGreenwoodisnexttothemuseum.Itservesdeliciousfoodanddrinksforlunch,dinnerandafternoonteaeveryday.
★Monday~Friday:11:00a.m.~2:00p.m.&3:30p.m.~9:30p.m.
★Weekends:11:00a.m.~8:00p.m.
Howtogethere
Youcancomeherebycarorbybus.Atlast,remembernottobringfood,animalsandlargebagswithyou.26.Whencanvisitorswatchtherobotshow?______A.At10:00a.m.onTuesday. B.At9:00a.m.onWednesday.
C.At3:00p.m.onThursday. D.At5:00p.m.onSaturday.27.Howmuchshouldafamily(1adult,a3-year-oldchild,anda10-year-oldchild)pay?______A.8yuan. B.16yuan. C.23yuan. D.46yuan.28.WhichmealdoestherestaurantGreenwoodNOTserve?______A.breakfast B.lunch C.afternoontea D.dinner29.Whatcanvisitorsprobablytaketothemuseum?______A. B.
C. D.30.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?______A.Inatravelguide. B.Inasciencereport.
C.Inastorybook. D.Inafoodmagazine.BHowoftendoyouwashyourhair?For29-year-oldLanJun,shewashesherhaironlyonceamonth!Butitisnotbecausesheislazy–it'sbecausesheistakingpartintheClipperRoundtheWorldYachtRace(克利伯環(huán)球帆船賽).
Inthisrace;yachtstravel40,000nauticalmiles(海里)aroundtheworldandcrossfivebigoceans.Theracehaseightlegs(賽程),andeachlegcontinuesforaboutamonth.Lanisanambassador(大使)sailor(水手)fortheyachtQingdao.Shewilljoinalleightlegsofthe11-monthjourneyaroundtheworld.
Theraceisfullofchallenges.Sailorsneedtofaceallkindsofweatherandonlyusewindpowertosail.Eachteamhastokeepracingdayandnight.OnLan'syacht,theyhaveaspecialschedule."Wetaketurnsworkingfor3hoursandthensleepingfor3hours,"saidLan."Thisalsohelpskeepeveryonesafebecausesomeoneisalwayswatchingwhat'sgoingon."
Theraceisdangerous.Sailorsfacebigwaves(浪)andstrongwinds.Sometimesitis40°Cwhilesometimesitis-20°C.However,theyneverstop."Windscanbeachallenge,butsometimestheyalsohelpusspeedup,"saidLan."Weareheretowin,sowewillkeepmovingforwardnomatterhowharditis."31.WhydoesthewriterstartthepassagebytalkingaboutLanJunwashesherhaironlyonceamonth?______A.Tointroducethetopicofwashinghair.
B.ToshowthatLanJunisaverylazyperson
C.Tocreatethecuriosity(好奇心)forreaders.
D.Toexplainhowtosavewaterduringalongjourneyatsea.32.HowdoesLan'steamworktogetherduringtherace?______A.Theystopsailingwhentheyfeeltired.
B.Theyraceduringthedayandrestatnight.
C.Theytaketurnsworkingandresting.
D.Theymakeonepersonthekeyracer.33.Whatdoestheword"schedule"probablymeaninthepassage?______A.裝備 B.日程安排 C.規(guī)則 D.航線34.Whatdifficultiesforsailorsinthisracearementioned?______A.Theiryachtisnotstrongenoughforlongtrips.
B.Itishardtoseeclearlyatnightonthesea.
C.Thejourneyislongandtheweatherchangesalot.
D.Theyhavetoomuchworkandnotenoughfood.35.WhichwordsbestdescribeLanJunaccordingtothepassage?______A.Smartandhonest. B.Beautifulandstrong.
C.Friendlyandwarmhearted. D.Strong-mindedandbrave.CThesoldierssteppedinperfectlinesduringthemilitaryparade(閱兵)onSept3,2025.Didyouenjoywatchingthem?Maybeeveryonewouldsay"yes"becauseuniformity(整齊劃一)makesusfeelsogood.
Thereasonisthatourbrainsloveorderly(有序的)things,accordingtoChinaScienceCommunication.Thishastodowithsomethingcalled"processingfluency(加工流暢性)".Ithelpsourbraindothingseasily,suchasrememberinganddeciding.Also,thishelpsusmakequickchoiceswithoutthinkingtoohard.Usually,symmetry(對稱)withclearshapesandsharpcontrast(對比)canhelpimproveprocessingfluency.
Butwhydoesourbrainlikethisfluency?Somescientistssaythatourbrainslearnedthisfromevolution(進(jìn)化).Whenthingsareeasytoget,ourbrainthinkswe'resafe.Butifthingsgettricky(棘手的),itmightmeandanger."Theneocortex(新皮質(zhì)),apartofourbrain,playsabigpart.Ithas300millionbraincellsandalwayslooksfororderlypatterns(模式)tohelpuslearn",saidPsychologyToday.
Processingfluencycanbehelpfulformarketing(市場營銷).Forexample,Appleoftenusesthisideatomakeitsadssimpleandclear.Thisway,peoplecanunderstandandremembertheirproducts(產(chǎn)品)veryeasily.36.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?______A.Bysharingsomenumbers.
B.Bygivinganexample.
C.Bycomparingdifferentfeelings.
D.Byexplainingascientific(科學(xué)的)idea.37.Whichpictureistheeasiestforourbraintoprocess?______A. B. C. D.38.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatdoes"It"referto?______A.Danger B.Evolution
C.Theneocortex D.Processingfluency39.WhatdoestheexampleofAppleshow?______A.Waystoprocessfluency. B.Differentmarketingskills.
C.Theevolutionofourbrains. D.Theuseofascientificrule.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?______A.TheEvolutionofHumanBrains
B.TheScienceBehindMilitaryParades
C.WhyDoOurBrainsLoveOrderlyThings
D.ProcessingFluencyinMarketing五、閱讀判斷:本大題共5小題,共7.5分。Onceuponatime,therewasahardworkingfarmernamedMr.Li.HehadadonkeynamedDodo.Dodowasstrongbutverylazy.Everyday,Mr.Liwouldload(使負(fù)載)Dodowithheavybagsofgraintothemarket.
Onesunnymorning,Mr.LiaskedDodotocarrysomegrain.Dodothought,"Idon'twanttoworktoday.I'llpretend(佯裝)tobesick."So,helaydown(躺下)onthegroundandrefusedtostandup.Mr.Liwasworried.HegentlytouchedDodoandgavehimsomefreshgrasstoeat.Dodowashappy.Heatethegrassandrestedallday.
Thenextday,Mr.Lineededtocarrysomevegetablestothemarket.HeaskedDodoagain.Dodothought,"Pretendingtobesickworkedyesterday.I'lldoitagain."So,helaydownanddidn'tmove.Mr.Liwasnotworriedthistime.HeknewDodowasbeinglazy.Mr.LilookedatDodoandsaid,"Ifyoudon'twanttowork,Iwon'tneedalazydonkey.Iwillsellyoutothebutcher(屠夫)."
Dodowasveryscaredwhenheheardthis.Hequicklystoodupandsaid,"Master,I'mnotsick!I'mgoingtoworknow!"Mr.Lismiled.Fromthatdayon,Dodoneverpretendedtobesickagain.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)41.Dodowasastrongandhardworkingdonkeyatfirst.______42.Dodopretendedtobesickbecausehedidn'twanttowork.______43.Onthefirstday,Mr.LiwasworriedaboutDodo.______44.Onthesecondday,Mr.LigaveDodomoregrasstoeat.______45.Thestoryteachesusthatit'sgoodtopretendtobesicktoavoid(逃避)work.______六、單詞拼寫-單句:本大題共5小題,共5分。46.
,thecarsandbikesaroundusisamustwhenwecrosstheroad.(當(dāng)心)47.Intheschooldininghall,studentsshouldlineupandgetmeals
.(逐一地)48.Manyyoungpeopledreamtobe
tomakebeautifulclothesforpeople.(時尚設(shè)計師)49.Athome,everychildshouldbeready
theirparents.(和……分擔(dān)家務(wù))50.Aswewelcometheyear2026,weshould
ourstudyplansandmakegreatprogress.(堅持)七、單句語法填空:本大題共5小題,共5分。51.Itis
forbeginnerstolearntoplaytheguitarwellinjustonemonth.(challenge)52.Nothingis
aslongaswekeeptryingandnevergiveup.(possible)53.Studentsshouldchecktheirexampapers
andcarefullybeforehandingthemin.(serious)54.Inthemountainfire,thesebrave
foughtagainstflames(火焰)andsmokeforhourstoprotectthevillagesandforest.(fireman)55.Nomatterwhothe
is,everyoneshouldshowrespecttotheplayers,becausetheytriedtheirbestintherace.(win)八、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共10分。56.科技的發(fā)展讓機(jī)器人逐漸走進(jìn)我們的想象與生活,人形機(jī)器人更是成了許多人心中"未來伙伴"的模樣。每個人心中都有一個獨(dú)一無二的機(jī)器人形象,它可能有著可愛的外形,也可能擁有超實(shí)用的本領(lǐng)。假如你是李華,你校即將舉辦"未來科技暢想"英語演講比賽,主題為"我心中的理想人形機(jī)器人——MyIdealHuman-likeRobot"。請你寫一篇演講稿,向同學(xué)們介紹你夢想中的人形機(jī)器人,分享它將給你的生活帶來的美好改變。
要點(diǎn):
1)你將會給你的機(jī)器人取一個什么樣可愛的或者有意義的名字?
2)你的機(jī)器人將會有多高?它將會長什么樣?(比如面部特征、外形、顏色……)
3)你的機(jī)器人將會幫你做些什么事?(比如學(xué)習(xí)
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