初中英語核心詞匯+固定搭配870個（全14組）第一組：基礎高頻動詞achieve-實現(xiàn)allow-允許appear-出現(xiàn)avoid-避免become-變成believe-相信bring-帶來build-建造buy-購買call-呼叫carry-攜帶change-改變choose-選擇consider-考慮continue-繼續(xù)create-創(chuàng)造decide-決定describe-描述develop-發(fā)展discuss-討論固定搭配lookforwardto-期待beusedto-習慣于payattentionto-注意takecareof-照顧makeupone'smind-下定決心第二組：核心形容詞與副詞able-有能力的active-活躍的afraid-害怕的angry-生氣的bad-壞的beautiful-美麗的big-大的bright-明亮的busy-忙碌的careful-仔細的certain-確定的cheap-便宜的clear-清晰的close-接近的common-常見的correct-正確的dangerous-危險的different-不同的difficult-困難的early-早的固定搭配assoonas-一……就……infact-事實上atleast-至少nolonger-不再ofcourse-當然第三組：抽象名詞與概念詞ability-能力action-行動advice-建議agreement-協(xié)議amount-數(shù)量answer-答案area-區(qū)域balance-平衡chance-機會choice-選擇communication-交流community-社區(qū)condition-條件confidence-信心decision-決定difference-區(qū)別difficulty-困難direction-方向education-教育energy-能量固定搭配havetroublein-做某事有困難makeadifference-有影響takeplace-發(fā)生inorderto-為了bytheway-順便說一句第四組：介詞與連詞功能詞above-在……上面across-穿過after-在……之后against-反對among-在……之中around-圍繞before-在……之前behind-在……后面below-在……下面beside-在……旁邊between-在……之間beyond-超出during-在……期間except-除了including-包括through-通過unless-除非until-直到whether-是否while-當……時固定搭配becauseof-因為insteadof-代替accordingto-根據(jù)evenif-即使sothat-以便第五組：動詞短語與高頻搭配breakdown-損壞calloff-取消comeupwith-想出findout-找出getalongwith-與……相處giveup-放棄goon-繼續(xù)growup-成長lookafter-照顧lookup-查閱putoff-推遲setup-建立takeoff-脫下；起飛turndown-調(diào)低；拒絕turnoff-關閉turnon-打開wakeup-醒來workout-解決；鍛煉writedown-寫下agreewith-同意固定搭配begoodat-擅長beproudof-為……驕傲beinterestedin-對……感興趣beafraidof-害怕befullof-充滿第六組：生活與行為動詞accept-接受act-行動add-添加admire-欽佩afford-負擔得起agree-同意aim-旨在announce-宣布apologize-道歉arrive-到達ask-詢問attack-攻擊attend-參加beat-擊打；打敗beg-乞求begin-開始belong-屬于blame-責備borrow-借入breathe-呼吸固定搭配arriveat/in-到達belongto-屬于laughat-嘲笑dependon-依靠listento-聽第七組：情感與狀態(tài)形容詞amazing-驚人的annoyed-惱怒的anxious-焦慮的ashamed-羞愧的asleep-睡著的awake-醒著的aware-意識到的bored-無聊的brave-勇敢的calm-平靜的comfortable-舒適的confident-自信的confused-困惑的crazy-瘋狂的curious-好奇的delighted-高興的disappointed-失望的embarrassed-尷尬的excited-興奮的fair-公平的固定搭配beangrywith-生某人的氣besorryfor-為……感到抱歉besurprisedat-對……感到驚訝betiredof-厭倦beworriedabout-擔心第八組：社會與學術名詞achievement-成就activity-活動advantage-優(yōu)勢advertisement-廣告analysis-分析application-申請；應用argument-爭論arrangement-安排atmosphere-氣氛attention-注意力attitude-態(tài)度audience-觀眾author-作者background-背景behavior-行為benefit-好處career-職業(yè)生涯case-情況；案例cause-原因challenge-挑戰(zhàn)固定搭配takeadvantageof-利用makeaneffort-努力haveaninfluenceon-對……有影響incaseof-萬一forexample-例如第九組：邏輯與關系詞although-盡管anyway-無論如何besides-此外comparedto/with-與……相比else-其他的especially-尤其finally-最后furthermore-此外however-然而immediately-立即indeed-確實instead-相反maybe-也許moreover-此外otherwise-否則perhaps-也許probably-很可能recently-最近similarly-類似地therefore-因此固定搭配notonly...butalso...-不僅……而且……either...or...-要么……要么……neither...nor...-既不……也不……both...and...-……和……都asaresult-結果第十組：短語動詞與復雜搭配carryout-執(zhí)行catchupwith-趕上checkin/out-登記/退房cheerup-振作起來cleanup-清理comeacross-偶然遇見cutdown-削減dealwith-處理endup-最終成為fallbehind-落后figureout-弄清楚fillin/out-填寫getover-克服giveaway-贈送；泄露handin-上交holdon-稍等；堅持keepon-繼續(xù)leaveout-省略letdown-使失望makeout-辨認出固定搭配beaboutto-即將beknownas-以……聞名bemadeof/from-由……制成beusedfor-被用于havenothingtodowith-與……無關第十一組：認知與交流動詞claim-聲稱compare-比較complain-抱怨conclude-得出結論confirm-確認connect-連接contain-包含convince-說服count-計數(shù)；重要cover-覆蓋cry-哭喊cure-治愈dare-敢defeat-擊敗defend-防御deliver-遞送demand-要求deny-否認design-設計destroy-破壞固定搭配comparewith-與...比較complainabout-抱怨connectwith-與...連接consistof-由...組成dealwith-處理第十二組：時間與程度副詞already-已經(jīng)always-總是completely-完全地directly-直接地easily-容易地enough-足夠地especially-特別地exactly-確切地extremely-極其fairly-相當?shù)豩ardly-幾乎不mainly-主要地nearly-幾乎never-從不normally-通常occasionally-偶爾often-經(jīng)常quickly-快速地rarely-很少really-真正地固定搭配atonce-立刻fromtimetotime-有時intime-及時ontime-準時onceuponatime-從前第十三組：抽象概念名詞environment-環(huán)境evidence-證據(jù)experience-經(jīng)驗；經(jīng)歷explanation-解釋expression-表達fact-事實failure-失敗faith-信任fame-名聲freedom-自由friendship-友誼function-功能future-未來goal-目標habit-習慣happiness-幸福harm-傷害health-健康history-歷史honor-榮譽固定搭配byaccident-偶然inadvance-提前incommon-共同indetail-詳細地onpurpose-故意第十四組：復雜短語與搭配accountfor-解釋；占（比例）adaptto-適應applyfor-申請approveof-贊成argueabout-爭論askfor-請求believein-相信benefitfrom-從...受益carefor-關心；喜歡concentrateon