湖南師大附中2017－2018學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期期末考試英語參考答案－(這是邊文，請(qǐng)據(jù)需要手工刪加)湖南師大附中2017－2018學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期期末考試英語參考答案1－5.CCBAB6－10.BCACB11－15.CABCA16－20.BAABC【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是四則課程的廣告，廣告內(nèi)容包括課程內(nèi)容，要求，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，費(fèi)用等等。21．C。C則廣告的課程內(nèi)容是舞蹈，廣告中說到此課程有趣且能得到身體鍛煉，而且提供不同時(shí)間段的選擇，故C正確。22．D。此題提問D則廣告的課程的內(nèi)容細(xì)節(jié)。由廣告內(nèi)容可知：該課程不要求學(xué)員有任何的繪畫基礎(chǔ)(Anintensiveworkshopforbeginners)，與其他三則廣告不同的是該廣告寫明了費(fèi)用的要求，故D選項(xiàng)正確。23．C。每一則廣告都是為初學(xué)者設(shè)計(jì)的，不需要任何先前的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故C項(xiàng)正確。24．C。本題考查作者觀點(diǎn)。A，D項(xiàng)均不是作者本身觀點(diǎn)，而是歷史上科學(xué)家的預(yù)測(cè)，且D項(xiàng)與事實(shí)相反。文中沒有提到作者對(duì)與機(jī)器人的價(jià)格的看法，故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。由文中Thedomesticrobotsneverquitehappened,butifyoucanphoneaheadtosettheheating,theymayaswellberedundant(多余的)．可推斷出C為正確答案。25．D。由文中．..，yetnoneofthoseideashasbeentransformedintoamerciallyavailablevehicle.可知，目前市面上還沒有可以飛行的汽車。26．B。由文中Eveninthemostdistantareaspeoplehaveaccesstosomeformofmunicationdevice.可知，即使是在遙遠(yuǎn)偏僻的地方，人們也可以使用上通訊工具。27．D。主旨大意題。文章第一句就點(diǎn)明主題，我們今天的科技水平是否符合過去的期待？(Hasthepresentliveduptotheexpectationsofthepast?)且文章每一段都描述了在不同領(lǐng)域技術(shù)的發(fā)展是如何實(shí)現(xiàn)了過去人們的猜想，或是還沒有做到過去所期待的那樣。28－31.CBDA32－35.ADBC36－40.CDEAB【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了一名叫Ann的喜愛風(fēng)箏沖浪這項(xiàng)刺激的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)的初學(xué)者的故事。一次她經(jīng)歷了風(fēng)箏沖浪時(shí)的突發(fā)事故，最后被她的朋友John所救。盡管經(jīng)歷了這次生死逃亡，但是Ann仍然很喜歡風(fēng)箏沖浪。41．B。Ann參加了幾個(gè)月的風(fēng)箏沖浪的課程，故選B。42．A。Ann是初學(xué)者，所以John幫助Ann提高了她的技巧，故選A。43．B。instructed指導(dǎo)；教授。44．D。Nancy守候在Ann后方的摩托艇上，以防Ann陷入麻煩。注：若選A，則譯為“Nancy一直守候在Ann身后，直到她陷入麻煩(才離開)”；B.inorderthat...為了……；C.since因?yàn)?自從/既然。45．C。Ann是初學(xué)者，所以在Ann開始沖浪之前，John會(huì)給她一些小建議，故選C。46．C。A.breakout(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、疾病等)爆發(fā)；B.fadeaway(聲音、記憶、影響力等)逐漸減弱、逐漸消失；C.pickup拾起；增強(qiáng)；D.diedown(風(fēng)力、火等)逐漸變?nèi)?、平息?植物)枯萎。由下文“Heknewthatthestrongerthewindgrew，themore...”可知John感覺風(fēng)正在變大，故選C。注：pickup指本來有微風(fēng)，后來風(fēng)力變得更強(qiáng)勁。而diedown意思剛好相反。47．A。他知道風(fēng)越大，對(duì)Ann來說要想控制她的滑板就越具有挑戰(zhàn)性，故選A。48．D。根據(jù)該句句意可知，John有些擔(dān)心，故選D。注：B.Shocked震驚的；C.Discouraged受挫的；氣餒的。49．A。head(vt./vi.):Ifyouareheadingorareheadedforaparticularplace,youaregoingtowardthatplace.朝著……行進(jìn)。該句譯為“Ann已經(jīng)決定朝岸邊駛?cè)ァ?。注：D.row劃船。50．B。由該句中...by...byreleasingoneofthefourlinesthatkeptthesailintheair.”可知，Ann準(zhǔn)備放開控制風(fēng)箏的一根繩子讓她自己著陸，故選B。51．D。由下文Shewasthrownoverthewater.可知，Ann打算著陸，但卻被拋進(jìn)了海里，故選D。52．C。A.applyvi.申請(qǐng)vt.運(yùn)用；B.appealvi.吸引；呼吁；C.attachvt.使……依附于；D.addvt./vi.增加。Ann想擺脫風(fēng)箏，但仍然和風(fēng)箏困在一起。beattachedto被附于……上，故選C。53．B。A.managedtodo設(shè)法做成了某事；B.attempted嘗試；C.demandedvt.要求；需要。由下文Butshefailed.可知，Ann嘗試擺脫風(fēng)箏，卻失敗了，故選B。54．A。Nancy離Ann有幾百米遠(yuǎn)，她不能快速地靠近Ann，故選A。55．C。A.fetchvt.去拿來；取來；B.bring帶來；C.lift舉起。結(jié)合上文“Shewasthrownoverthewater”可知，John試圖營(yíng)救落水的Ann，故選C。56．A。句意：當(dāng)她抓住他的胳膊時(shí)，John嘗試?yán)瓌?dòng)風(fēng)箏的控制桿(handle)，但他卻夠不到。故選A.reachvt./vi.伸手去夠……。注：B.sensevt.感覺；察覺C.removevt.移除。57．D。A.holdsb.down壓制(某人);B.holdout伸出；C.holdback阻礙(sb./sth.)；抑制(眼淚、笑聲等)；D.holdonto...緊緊抓住……。由上句“Johnletgo”(John松開了手)，可知，Ann認(rèn)為John松手了，自己必死無疑。58．B。A.doubted懷疑；B.figured認(rèn)為；C.insisted堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為；D.pretended假裝。根據(jù)句意：但是John已經(jīng)看到Nancy正在靠近，認(rèn)為他有更好的方法救Ann了。故選B。59．C。B.technique技巧，技術(shù)；C.strength力量；D.consideration考慮。由下文hejumpedfromtheJetSkiontothekiteanddraggedittothewater.可知，John使出所有的力量從摩托艇跳上風(fēng)箏，然后用力將它拽入水中，故選C。注：withallone'sheart全身心地。60．A。Ann在這次危險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)歷后，覺得生命很脆弱，但是要好好享受生活，故選A。注：pleasevt.使(某人)開心；取悅(某人)。61．thatpeted63.requirements64.(should)use65.forcing66．a(chǎn)rebeingdeveloped67.injured68.who69.it70.amaze71．moreprecious72.for73.delighted74.but75.a【短文改錯(cuò)】IdesignedafantasticvehiclecalledTimeMachinelastweek,whichallowsmeeq\o(\s\up7(∧,to)travelintothefutureorthepast.Totestthemachine,Ipulledeq\a\vs4\al(the)oneofthetwohandles.Withinminutes,IfoundmyselfintheyearAD802，701.Iwassurprisedtofindthatmankindhadevolvedeq\f(to,into)tworaces,theEloiandtheMorlocks.TheEloiweresmallandlikeeq\f(child,children)，whiletheMorlockslookedlikewhitebeasts.Ihadthewrongimpressioneq\f(which,that)theMorlockswereforcedtoworksothattheEloicouldbewelleq\f(feed,fed)andplayallday.However,Ieq\f(e,came)toseethattheMorlocksactuallylivedbyeatingtheEloi,andthatwaseq\f(because,why)theytookcareoftheEloi.Thebrutal(殘忍的，野蠻的)MorlockseventookmyTimeMachineandtriedtocaptureme.eq\f(Fortunate,Fortunately)，Igoteq\f(them),\s\do5(it))backandwasabletoescape,traveling30millionyearsintothefuture.【參考范文】Footballisateamsportplayedbetweentwoteamsofelevenplayers.Thegameisplayedonarectangularfieldthatis105minlengthand68minwidthwithagoalateachend.Football,originatingfromcuju,canbetracedbacktoasfarbackastheHanDynastyofAncientChina.Thecontemporaryhistoryoffootballspansmorethan100years.Itbeganin1863inEngland,andhasbeenanOlympicsporteversincethesecondmodernSummerOlympicGamesin1900.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatfootballservestobuildourselvesupandtoencouragesuchfinequalitiesasloyalty,selflessness,cooperationandteamspirit.Therefore,itisenjoyingincreasingpopularity;nowadays,itisplayedbyabout250millionplayersinover200countries,makingittheworld'smostpopularsport.

聽力材料Text1W:I'vebeencallingDavidforthepasthalfanhour,butIkeepgettingabusysignal.M:Well,ifyoudon'tgethimsoonwe'lljusthavetogotothemovieswithouthim.Text2W:Ihearyou'veboughtanewcar.M:You'resowell-informed.That'strue.W:Soyoudon'thavetorushtoworkinacrowdedbusanymore.Text3M:Whatpartofyourworkearnsyouthemost?W:Wellitusedtobemyrecordingsbutthatsidehasdroppedabit.Andthere'snevermuchmoneyfromtheconcert.I'vedonesomeTVadvertisementsrecently,andtheybringinabigfortune.Text4W:I'dliketowatchthenews.TheOscarswerelastnightandIwanttoseetheresults.M:Iwon'truinyourenjoymentbytellingyouwhowon.Therewereafewsurprises.Text5W:Ihearyou'regoingbacktostudyforawhilenextyear.M:That'sright.It'safull-timecourseinmarketing.Mypanyisgoingtopayhalfthefees.W:I'msurprisedyoudidn'tdecidetodosomethingpart-time.M:I'dratherconcentrateonthecourse,tobehonest.Text6W:I'mplanningtogotoCanadaonvacation.M:Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit?W:First,I'llspendafewdaysinVancouver.ThenI'lltakeatrainthroughtheRockyMountains.M:Oh,you'reridingthroughtheRockyMountains!That'sreallyexciting!W:ThenI'llflytoToronto,andtakeabustoNiagaraFalls.Iwilltakeaboatunderthathugewaterfall.M:Wow!That'swonderful!You'resolucky!W:Well,IhopeIdon'tgetseasick!I'llfinishmytripinNovaScotia.I'dliketobikearoundsomesmallfishingvillages.M:Haveagreattime,andtakelotsofpictures!Text7W:Well,Ithinkmyarticlecan'tbemoreawful.M:Notlikely.Whyareyousounconfidentaboutyourpaper?W:YouknowImissedthedeadlineforhandinginthepaper.SoI'muncertainaboutthecontentofmypaper.M:Takeiteasy.Actually,Ireadyourarticlelastnight,andIfoundthatyouhadappliedthegeneralknowledgetospecificproblemsinyourarticle.W:Youthinkso？YoumeanIhavedonewell?M:Yeah,yourworkisnotbad.However,Ihavesomesuggestionsforyou:keeptothepoint.Butcrossouttheunimportantinformationcarefully,orthatmayhavecausedsomemistakes.W:OK,thanks.Text8W:Areyoubusythisweek?M:Yes.ThismorningIneedtowriteabusinessreportandthisafternoonat1：30I'lldiscussthereportwiththegeneralmanager.W:What'syourschedulefortomorrow?M:I'mattendingthesalesmeetingat9：00.Andintheafternoonat3：00I'mseeingMr.Black,themarketingmanager.W:WhataboutWednesday?M:I'vegotanappointmentat8：30withMr.Anderson,thebankmanager.IntheafternoonI'mtakingthe4：45flighttoHongKongfortheconference.W:TheconferenceisonThursday,right?M:Oh,yes,at10：00inthemorningand2：00intheafternoon.Aftertheconference,I'llbefree.I'llbeenjoyingmyweekendinHongKong.Text9M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes.Didyouhavethisroomcheckedbeforewemovedin?Thetoiletdoesn'tseemtohaveenoughpowerandthewaterdoesn'tflowawayintheshower.Whatdoyouhavetosaytothat?M:I'mextremelysorrytohearthat.I'llattendtoitrightaway.Weusuallycheckeveryroombeforenewguestsmovein.We'vebeenbusywithalargeconference.W:That'snotwhatyoushoulddo,afterall.Onedoesn'texpectthissortofthinghere.M:No,madam.Idoapologize.It'smostunusual.Wedotrytochecktheroomasthoroughlyaspossible.Anythingelse?W:Well,yourairconditioningdoesn'tseemtobeworkingtoowell.It'ssohotuphere.M:I'lljusttrytomakeitworkbetterandyou'llfinditalittlecoolerinashorttime.AlsoI'llsendsomeonealongrightawaytolookatthetoiletandshower.Text10Goodevening,andweletothe10o'clocknews.Tonight'smainnews：Anelephanthasescapedfromthelocalzoo.Eyewitnessessaidthattheanimalwentoutofitscageduringfeedingtimethisevening.Itremainedunnoticedfortwentyminutes,duringwhichtimeithadleftthezooandcauseddisorderinthelocalstreets.Zookeepersarenowtrying