2026年新聞傳媒專業(yè)英語閱讀理解測試題Part1:MultipleChoice(選擇題，共10題，每題2分，共20分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassageprovided.1.Passage:DigitalTransformationinGlobalNewsrooms"Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasreshapedthelandscapeofnewsmedia,particularlyinEurope.Accordingtoa2025reportbytheEuropeanJournalismCenter,68%ofleadingnewsorganizationshaveintegratedAItoolsforcontentgeneration,fact-checking,andaudienceengagement.However,criticsarguethatAI-drivenreportingrisksoversimplificationandethicaldilemmas.Despitetheseconcerns,AIisexpectedtobecomeevenmoreprevalentinthenextdecade,asmediacompaniesseektoautomaterepetitivetasksandenhanceefficiency."Question:Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A)TheeconomicimpactofAIonnewsmedia.B)TheethicalchallengesofAIinjournalism.C)TheadoptionofAIinEuropeannewsrooms.D)Thefuturetrendsofdigitalnewsconsumption.2.Passage:TheFutureofPrintMediainAsia"InAsia,printnewspapersarefacingunprecedentedchallengesasdigitalplatformsgaintraction.TheWallStreetJournalAsiareportedthatcirculationrevenuesinJapanandSouthKoreadroppedby30%between2020and2024.However,somepublicationsarerevivingprintbyfocusingonpremiumcontentandinteractiveformats.Forinstance,TheStraitsTimesinSingaporehasintroducedaugmentedreality(AR)featuresinitsphysicaleditions,blendingtraditionalandmodernmedia."Question:WhatstrategyisTheStraitsTimesusingtosustainprintmedia?A)Reducingcirculationtofocusonhigher-pricedsubscriptions.B)IntegratingARtechnologyintoprinteditions.C)Completelyshiftingtodigital-onlydistribution.D)Increasingadvertisingrevenuethroughprintads.3.Passage:SocialMediaEthicsinLatinAmerica"SocialmediaplatformshavebecomepowerfultoolsforjournalisminLatinAmerica,buttheyalsoposerisks.AstudybytheLatinAmericanMediaAlliancefoundthat45%ofjournalistsintheregionhavefacedmisinformationaccusationsduetotheirreporting.Meanwhile,Brazil’sNationalPressAssociationhaslaunchedatrainingprogramtohelpjournalistsverifydigitalsources.Despitetheseefforts,thespreadoffakenewsremainsasignificantissue."Question:Whatistheprimaryconcernmentionedinthepassage?A)Decliningreadershipoftraditionalmedia.B)Misinformationonsocialmediaplatforms.C)Governmentregulationofdigitaljournalism.D)Thelackoftrainingforjournalists.4.Passage:TheRoleofDataJournalismintheMiddleEast"DatajournalismhasgainedtractionintheMiddleEast,withnewsorganizationsusingbigdatatouncovercorruptionandhumanrightsabuses.TheArabJournalistsAssociationreportedthat60%ofmediaoutletsintheregionnowemploydataanalysts.However,somecriticsarguethatdata-drivenstorieslackemotionaldepth.Forexample,AlJazeerahasbalancedquantitativereportingwithnarrativestorytellingtoaddressthisconcern."Question:HowisAlJazeeraaddressingthelimitationsofdatajournalism?A)Byreducingrelianceondatasources.B)Bycombiningdatawithnarrativestorytelling.C)Byincreasinggovernmentfundingfordataprojects.D)Byfocusingsolelyoninvestigativereporting.5.Passage:IndependentJournalisminAfrica"IndependentjournalismisthrivinginAfrica,despitechallengessuchaspoliticalpressureandlimitedresources.TheAfricanUnion’s2024reporthighlightsthat75%ofAfricannewsoutletsoperateasindependentnonprofits.InKenya,TheStandardhaspioneeredcommunity-drivenreporting,engaginglocalcitizensinnewsproduction.Thisapproachhasnotonlyimprovedcredibilitybutalsoincreasedaudiencetrust."Question:WhatisTheStandard’sinnovativeapproachtojournalism?A)Collaboratingwithinternationalmediaorganizations.B)Engagingcommunitiesinnewsproduction.C)Relyingsolelyongovernmentsubsidies.D)Adoptingapurelydigitaldistributionmodel.6.Passage:TheImpactofmisinformationintheUnitedStates"MisinformationremainsamajorthreattojournalismintheUnitedStates.ThePewResearchCenterfoundthat62%ofAmericansdistrustnewsonsocialmediaplatforms.Tocombatthis,theNewsMediaAlliancehascreatedafact-checkingnetwork,partneringwithtechcompaniestoflagfalsecontent.However,theeffectivenessoftheseeffortsisstilldebated."Question:WhatistheNewsMediaAlliance’sprimarygoal?A)Toincreasegovernmentfundingforjournalism.B)Topartnerwithtechcompaniesforfact-checking.C)Topromotesocialmediaasanewssource.D)Toreducethenumberofindependentnewsoutlets.7.Passage:TheEvolutionofBroadcastJournalisminAustralia"BroadcastjournalisminAustraliahasevolvedsignificantlyinrecentyears.TheAustralianBroadcastingCorporation(ABC)hasintroducedinteractivesegments,allowingviewerstoparticipateinlivediscussions.Meanwhile,theAustralianPressCouncilhascalledforstricterregulationsonmediaownershiptopreventmonopolies.Thesechangesreflecttheindustry’sshifttowardaudienceengagement."Question:WhatchangehastheABCimplementedtoimproveviewerinteraction?A)Offeringmorepaidprogramming.B)Launchinginteractivelivesegments.C)Reducingthenumberofnewschannels.D)Increasingforeigncontentimports.8.Passage:TheRoleofPodcastsinLatinAmericanJournalism"PodcastshavebecomeapopularmediumforjournalisminLatinAmerica,offeringin-depthstorytellingbeyondtraditionalformats.A2024surveybytheLatinAmericanPodcastAssociationrevealedthat55%ofrespondentsconsumenewspodcastsweekly.InMexico,RadioFórmulahaslaunchedaseriesofinvestigativepodcasts,whichhavegarneredinternationalacclaim.Thistrendhighlightsthegrowingimportanceofaudiojournalism."Question:WhyhavepodcastsbecomepopularinLatinAmerica?A)Duetogovernmentfundingformediaprojects.B)Becausetheyprovidein-depthstorytelling.C)Becausetheyreplaceprintnewspapers.D)BecausetheyarecheapertoproducethanTVnews.9.Passage:TheChallengesofCross-CulturalJournalisminEurope"Cross-culturaljournalismfacesuniquechallengesinEurope,wherelinguisticandculturaldifferencescandistortnewscoverage.TheEuropeanJournalismCentersuggeststhatmediaoutletsshouldprioritizemultilingualreportingandculturalsensitivity.Forexample,LeMondehashiredtranslatorsandlocalcorrespondentstoimproveitscoverageofEasternEuropeanregions.Despitetheseefforts,miscommunicationremainsapersistentissue."Question:Whatisthemainchallengeofcross-culturaljournalisminEurope?A)Highproductioncosts.B)Linguisticandculturaldifferences.C)Limitedgovernmentsupport.D)Lackofaudienceengagement.10.Passage:TheFutureofJournalisminSoutheastAsia"JournalisminSoutheastAsiaisexpectedtogrowinthenextdecade,drivenbyincreasinginternetpenetrationandmobileusage.TheAsianMediaInformationandCommunicationCenter(AMIC)predictsthatdigitaladvertisingrevenueswilldoubleby2030.However,somecountries,suchasCambodia,stillstrugglewithmediafreedom.Theregion’snewsorganizationsmustnavigatethesechallengeswhileadaptingtotechnologicaladvancements."Question:WhatisthepredictedtrendfordigitaladvertisinginSoutheastAsia?A)Adeclineduetoprintmediadominance.B)Agradualincreaseduetotechnologicalgrowth.C)Asharpriseduetogovernmentsubsidies.D)Astabilizationasaudiencesshifttosocialmedia.Part2:True/FalseQuestions(判斷題，共5題，每題2分，共10分)Instructions:ReadthepassagecarefullyanddeterminewhethereachstatementisTRUEorFALSE.Passage:TheRoleofAIinNewsroomOperations"Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingnewsroomoperationsglobally.ManymediaorganizationsuseAIforautomatedcontentmoderation,audienceanalysis,andpersonalizedrecommendations.However,AIalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandbiasinreporting.Forinstance,a2025studybytheReutersInstitutefortheStudyofJournalismfoundthat40%ofjournalistsintheU.S.fearedAIwouldreplacehumanroles.Despitetheseworries,AIislikelytobecomeanindispensabletoolfornewsroomsinthefuture."1.Statement:AIisprimarilyusedforcontentcreationinnewsrooms.A)TrueB)False2.Statement:AI-drivenaudienceanalysishelpsnewsoutletstailorcontent.A)TrueB)False3.Statement:AIposesnoriskstojournalism.A)TrueB)False4.Statement:TheReutersstudyshowswidespreadfearofAIintheU.S.newsindustry.A)TrueB)False5.Statement:AIwillcompletelyreplacehumanjournalistsinthefuture.A)TrueB)FalsePart3:FillintheBlanks(填空題，共5題，每題2分，共10分)Instructions:Fillineachblankwithonewordorphrasefromthepassageprovided.Passage:TheFutureofPrintMediainEurope"ThedeclineofprintmediainEuropehasbeengradualbutundeniable.Accordingtoa2024reportbytheEuropeanNewspaperAssociation,circulationrevenueshavefallenby25%overthepastfiveyears.However,somenewspapersareadaptingby[1]theircontentfordigitalplatformsand[2]premiumsubscriptions.Forexample,TheGuardianintheUKhasseenaresurgenceinreadershipby[3]interactivefeatures.Meanwhile,theEuropeanCommissionhasproposed[4]regulationstoprotectpressfreedom.Despitetheseefforts,thefutureofprintremainsuncertain."1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________Part4:ShortAnswerQuestions(簡答題，共5題，每題4分，共20分)Instructions:Answereachquestionin2-3sentences.1.WhatarethemainchallengesofmisinformationinLatinAmerica?2.HowisdatajournalismchangingtheMiddleEast’snewslandscape?3.WhyisindependentjournalismimportantinAfrica?4.WhatstrategiesarebeingusedtocombatthedeclineofprintmediainAsia?5.HowdoestheuseofARtechnologyinprintmediabenefitnewsoutlets?Part5:EssayQuestion(論述題，共1題，共20分)Instructions:Writeashortessay(approximately150-200words)onthefollowingtopic.Discusstheroleofsocialmediainshapingmodernjournalismanditspotentialdrawbacks.AnswerKeyandExplanationsPart1:MultipleChoice1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.BPart2:True/False1.B2.A3.B4.A5.BPart3:FillintheBlanks1.digitizing2.introducing3.adding4.stricterPart4:ShortAnswerQuestions1.Misinformation