2026年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合能力進(jìn)階測(cè)試題第一部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，合計(jì)10分）1.閱讀下列短文，回答問(wèn)題。近年來(lái)，隨著數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，人工智能（AI）技術(shù)在制造業(yè)中的應(yīng)用日益廣泛。某跨國(guó)科技公司通過(guò)引入AI機(jī)器人，成功提升了生產(chǎn)效率，降低了人工成本。然而，這一舉措也引發(fā)了關(guān)于就業(yè)替代的爭(zhēng)議。一方面，AI機(jī)器人能夠完成重復(fù)性高、危險(xiǎn)性大的任務(wù)，減少了人力投入；另一方面，部分工人因技能不匹配而面臨失業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。為應(yīng)對(duì)這一問(wèn)題，該公司啟動(dòng)了“技能再培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃”，為受影響的員工提供轉(zhuǎn)型培訓(xùn)。盡管如此，社會(huì)仍需探索更有效的機(jī)制，以平衡技術(shù)進(jìn)步與就業(yè)保障之間的關(guān)系。問(wèn)題：Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainconcernregardingtheapplicationofAIinmanufacturing?A.ThehighcostofAItechnology.B.Thepotentialreplacementofhumanworkers.C.Thelackofgovernmentsupportforinnovation.D.Theslowadoptionofdigitaltransformation.2.閱讀下列短文，回答問(wèn)題。上海作為國(guó)際金融中心，近年來(lái)積極推動(dòng)綠色金融發(fā)展。2024年，上海市金融局發(fā)布新政策，鼓勵(lì)金融機(jī)構(gòu)加大對(duì)清潔能源項(xiàng)目的投資。某銀行通過(guò)發(fā)行綠色債券，為風(fēng)電企業(yè)提供了資金支持，助力其擴(kuò)大生產(chǎn)規(guī)模。此舉不僅促進(jìn)了環(huán)境保護(hù)，也為投資者帶來(lái)了新的機(jī)遇。然而，綠色金融仍面臨挑戰(zhàn)，如信息披露不透明、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估不完善等。為解決這些問(wèn)題，上海市計(jì)劃建立綠色金融標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系，加強(qiáng)監(jiān)管力度。未來(lái)，綠色金融有望成為上海經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要驅(qū)動(dòng)力。問(wèn)題：WhatisthekeymeasureproposedbyShanghaitoimprovegreenfinance?A.Reducingtheinterestratesforgreenbonds.B.Establishingastandardizedgreenfinanceframework.C.Increasingsubsidiesforrenewableenergyprojects.D.Encouragingmoreforeigninvestmentingreenindustries.3.閱讀下列短文，回答問(wèn)題。隨著全球氣候變化加劇，農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域正面臨嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)。某研究機(jī)構(gòu)通過(guò)試驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)，智能灌溉系統(tǒng)可以顯著提高水資源利用效率，減少農(nóng)業(yè)用水浪費(fèi)。該系統(tǒng)利用傳感器監(jiān)測(cè)土壤濕度，自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)灌溉量，既節(jié)約了成本，又保護(hù)了環(huán)境。然而，在發(fā)展中國(guó)家，智能灌溉技術(shù)的推廣仍受限于資金和技術(shù)支持。為推動(dòng)其應(yīng)用，國(guó)際組織計(jì)劃提供技術(shù)援助，幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民升級(jí)灌溉設(shè)施。未來(lái)，智能灌溉有望成為應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化的重要手段之一。問(wèn)題：Whatistheprimaryadvantageofsmartirrigationsystemsinagriculture?A.Theyreducelaborcostsforfarmers.B.Theyimprovewaterconservationefficiency.C.Theyincreasecropyieldswithoutadditionalinputs.D.Theyeliminatetheneedformanualfarmingpractices.4.閱讀下列短文，回答問(wèn)題。北京作為文化名城，近年來(lái)注重傳統(tǒng)文化的保護(hù)與傳承。2024年，北京市文化局啟動(dòng)“非遺傳承計(jì)劃”，通過(guò)開(kāi)設(shè)工作坊、舉辦展覽等方式，吸引年輕人參與傳統(tǒng)手工藝學(xué)習(xí)。某非遺傳承人通過(guò)短視頻平臺(tái)展示剪紙技藝，吸引了大量粉絲關(guān)注。這一現(xiàn)象表明，新媒體已成為傳播傳統(tǒng)文化的重要渠道。然而，如何讓傳統(tǒng)文化真正融入現(xiàn)代生活，仍是需要思考的問(wèn)題。未來(lái)，北京市計(jì)劃開(kāi)發(fā)更多文創(chuàng)產(chǎn)品，推動(dòng)傳統(tǒng)文化市場(chǎng)化發(fā)展。問(wèn)題：Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"IntangibleCulturalHeritageTransmissionPlan"inBeijing?A.Topreservetraditionalcraftsforfuturegenerations.B.Topromoteculturaltourisminthecity.C.Toincreasegovernmentfundingforculturalprojects.D.Toencouragethecommercializationoftraditionalarts.5.閱讀下列短文，回答問(wèn)題。隨著老齡化趨勢(shì)加劇，養(yǎng)老問(wèn)題成為社會(huì)關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。某養(yǎng)老機(jī)構(gòu)通過(guò)引入遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療技術(shù)，為老年人提供便捷的健康管理服務(wù)。該技術(shù)利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)平臺(tái)，讓老年人足不出戶即可咨詢醫(yī)生、預(yù)約檢查。這一模式不僅提高了服務(wù)效率，也減少了老年人的就醫(yī)負(fù)擔(dān)。然而，遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療的推廣仍需解決網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋不均、設(shè)備使用難度高等問(wèn)題。為改善現(xiàn)狀，政府計(jì)劃加大農(nóng)村地區(qū)的醫(yī)療資源投入。未來(lái)，遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療有望成為應(yīng)對(duì)老齡化社會(huì)的重要解決方案。問(wèn)題：Whatisthekeybenefitofremotemedicaltechnologyfortheelderly?A.Itreduceshealthcarecostsforseniors.B.Itimprovesaccesstomedicalservices.C.Iteliminatestheneedforhospitalvisits.D.Itincreasesthedemandformedicalequipment.第二部分：詞匯與語(yǔ)法（共10題，每題1分，合計(jì)10分）6.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Thecompany'snewpolicyaimsto______workers'productivitybyprovidingmoretrainingopportunities.A.enhanceB.diminishC.allocateD.eliminate7.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Despitethechallenges,theteamremains______toachievetheirgoals.A.committedB.skepticalC.reluctantD.indifferent8.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Thegovernment'seffortstoreducepollutionhavehada______impactonairquality.A.negligibleB.significantC.minimalD.gradual9.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Thestudyfoundastrong______betweenphysicalactivityandmentalhealth.A.correlationB.conflictC.connectionD.contrast10.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.ThenewCEOintroducedseveral______toimprovecompanyefficiency.A.modificationsB.reductionsC.innovationsD.deteriorations11.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Theprojectwas______duetoinsufficientfunding.A.terminatedB.approvedC.proposedD.expanded12.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Thereporthighlightstheneedforbetter______betweendepartments.A.coordinationB.conflictC.competitionD.isolation13.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtoits______approachtomarketresearch.A.conservativeB.innovativeC.traditionalD.reactive14.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Theoldfactorywas______tomakewayforanewcommercialbuilding.A.demolishedB.preservedC.renovatedD.expanded15.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Thebookprovidesa______overviewoftheeconomiccrisis.A.conciseB.detailedC.biasedD.vague第三部分：完形填空（共5題，每題2分，合計(jì)10分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Lastyear,asmallstartupin深圳developedamobileapptohelpurbanresidentsreducefoodwaste.Theappconnectsconsumerswithlocalrestaurantsandgrocerystores,allowingthemtopurchaseunsoldfoodatdiscountedprices.Initially,theprojectfacedskepticismfrombusinesses,butitgainedpopularityquicklyonceitwasproventobeprofitable.Today,theapphasexpandedtocitiesacrossChina,anditssuccesshasinspiredsimilarinitiativesinothercountries.Thecompanybehindtheappplanstointroducenewfeatures,suchascarbonfootprinttracking,tofurtherpromotesustainability.16.A.launchedB.testedC.discussedD.analyzed17.A.withB.toC.forD.by18.A.savingsB.lossesC.expensesD.profits19.A.graduallyB.rapidlyC.slowlyD.steadily20.A.addedB.removedC.improvedD.reduced第四部分：翻譯（共5題，每題2分，合計(jì)10分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.21.近年來(lái)，中國(guó)政府加大了對(duì)科技創(chuàng)新的支持力度，以推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。RecentyearshaveseenincreasedgovernmentsupportfortechnologicalinnovationinChinatopromotehigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment.22.隨著電子商務(wù)的普及，傳統(tǒng)零售業(yè)面臨著巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。Withtheriseofe-commerce,traditionalretailindustriesarefacingsignificantchallenges.23.為了應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化，許多國(guó)家正在制定碳中和計(jì)劃。Toaddressclimatechange,manycountriesareformulatingcarbonneutralityplans.24.良好的溝通能力對(duì)于團(tuán)隊(duì)合作至關(guān)重要。Goodcommunicationskillsareessentialforteamwork.25.傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是文化傳承的重要載體。Traditionalfestivalsserveasimportantvehiclesforculturalheritagetransmission.第五部分：寫(xiě)作（共1題，10分）Writeanessayofabout150wordsonthetopic:"TheRoleofTechnologyinModernEducation."SampleAnswer:Technologyhasrevolutionizedmoderneducation,offeringbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Ontheonehand,digitaltoolslikeonlinecoursesandvirtualclassroomshavemadele