2026年四級(jí)考試詞匯辨析及結(jié)構(gòu)搭配模擬練習(xí)一、詞匯辨析（共10題，每題2分，合計(jì)20分）本部分測(cè)試考生對(duì)易混淆詞匯的辨析能力，請(qǐng)選擇最符合語(yǔ)境的選項(xiàng)。1.Thecompanyisfacinga______crisisduetothemarketfluctuations.A.financialB.economicC.fiscalD.monetary2.Despitethedifficulties,sheremained______inhereffortstocompletetheproject.A.persistentB.consistientC.consistantD.persistant3.Thereporthighlightstheneedforbetter______betweendepartmentstoimproveefficiency.A.coordinationB.coordinativeC.coordinateD.coordinates4.His______approachtoproblem-solvingoftenleadstoinnovativesolutions.A.creativeB.creativC.creativlyD.creatively5.Thenewpolicyaimsto______povertybyprovidingeducationandjobtraining.A.eliminateB.eminateC.emininateD.emergate6.The______ofthenewtechnologyhasalreadytransformedseveralindustries.A.adoptionB.adoptC.adoptinD.adoptive7.Thecommitteemembershada______discussionaboutthebudgetallocation.A.heatedB.heatC.heatenD.heatly8.His______personalitymakeshimanaturalleaderinteamsettings.A.authoritativeB.authoritiveC.authorD.authoritatively9.Thestudyfoundastrong______betweenexerciseandmentalhealth.A.correlationB.correlationalC.correlateD.correlatively10.Thegovernmentimplementedmeasuresto______inflationandstabilizetheeconomy.A.controlB.controllC.controllinD.controlling二、結(jié)構(gòu)搭配（共10題，每題2分，合計(jì)20分）本部分測(cè)試考生對(duì)詞匯與句結(jié)構(gòu)的搭配能力，請(qǐng)選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)。1.Themanageraskediftheteam______readyforthepresentation.A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.Neithertheclientsnortheconsultant______satisfiedwiththecurrentplan.A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.hasbeen3.Amongallthecandidates,she______themostqualifiedfortheposition.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Eachemployeemustsubmittheirreport______thedeadline.A.beforeB.onC.afterD.by5.Thecompanydecidedtoexpanditsmarket______Europe.A.toB.inC.forD.with6.Ifyou______moreinformation,pleasecontactthecustomerservice.A.needB.needsC.neededD.needd7.Theprojectwillbecompleted______June30th.A.forB.atC.onD.in8.Despiteallthechallenges,theteam______managedtodelivertheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.just9.Theconferencewillbeheld______April15thinShanghai.A.atB.onC.inD.for10.Thereportsuggeststhatthecompanyshould______itsmarketingstrategy.A.reviseB.revisingC.revisedD.revision三、詞匯填空（共10題，每題2分，合計(jì)20分）本部分測(cè)試考生在語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用詞匯的能力，請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意填入最合適的單詞。1.Thecompany'ssuccessislargely______toitsinnovativeapproachtobusiness.2.Despitethe______,theteamremaineddeterminedtoachievetheirgoals.3.Thenewpolicywill______significantchangesintheindustry.4.His______leadershipstylehasinspiredmanyemployees.5.Thestudyfoundastrong______betweenphysicalactivityandlongevity.6.Thegovernment'seffortsto______unemploymenthavebeenlargelyunsuccessful.7.Theprojectisbehindscheduleduetoseveral______delays.8.The______ofthenewproducthasbeenmetwithmixedreviews.9.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithstrong______skills.10.The______ofthemeetingwaspostponedduetobadweather.四、句子改錯(cuò)（共10題，每題2分，合計(jì)20分）本部分測(cè)試考生對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯運(yùn)用的準(zhǔn)確性，請(qǐng)找出并改正句子中的錯(cuò)誤。1.Theteamisworkinghardtocompletetheprojectbeforethedeadline.2.Neithertheclientsnortheconsultantaresatisfiedwiththecurrentplan.3.Eachemployeemustsubmittheirreportbeforethedeadline.4.ThecompanydecidedtoexpanditsmarkettoEurope.5.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,pleasecontactthecustomerservice.6.TheprojectwillbecompletedonJune30th.7.Despiteallthechallenges,theteamstillmanagedtodelivertheprojectontime.8.TheconferencewillbeheldatApril15thinShanghai.9.Thereportsuggeststhatthecompanyshouldreviseitsmarketingstrategy.10.Thenewpolicywilleliminatepovertybyprovidingeducationandjobtraining.答案及解析一、詞匯辨析1.B.economic解析：economiccrisis指經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，符合語(yǔ)境。financial指金融，fiscal指財(cái)政，monetary指貨幣。2.A.persistent解析：persistentinefforts表示堅(jiān)持不懈，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為拼寫錯(cuò)誤或搭配不當(dāng)。3.A.coordination解析：coordinationbetweendepartments表示部門間的協(xié)調(diào)，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為拼寫錯(cuò)誤或詞性不符。4.D.creatively解析：creativelyapproach表示創(chuàng)造性地解決問(wèn)題，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為拼寫錯(cuò)誤或詞性不符。5.A.eliminate解析：eliminatepoverty表示消除貧困，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為拼寫錯(cuò)誤或詞義不符。6.A.adoption解析：adoptionoftechnology表示技術(shù)的采納，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為拼寫錯(cuò)誤或詞性不符。7.A.heated解析：heateddiscussion表示激烈的討論，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為拼寫錯(cuò)誤或詞義不符。8.A.authoritative解析：authoritativepersonality表示權(quán)威型人格，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為拼寫錯(cuò)誤或詞義不符。9.A.correlation解析：correlationbetweenexerciseandmentalhealth表示運(yùn)動(dòng)與心理健康的相關(guān)性，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為拼寫錯(cuò)誤或詞性不符。10.A.control解析：controlinflation表示控制通貨膨脹，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為拼寫錯(cuò)誤或詞性不符。二、結(jié)構(gòu)搭配1.A.is解析：team作單數(shù)集體名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。其他選項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤主謂一致。2.B.were解析：neither...nor...連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)與靠近的主語(yǔ)一致。其他選項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤主謂一致。3.A.is解析：amongallthecandidates是單數(shù)概念，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。其他選項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤主謂一致。4.D.by解析：submitbefore/after/onadeadline是固定搭配，bythedeadline表示在截止日期前。其他選項(xiàng)不符合搭配。5.B.in解析：expanditsmarketinEurope表示在歐洲拓展市場(chǎng)，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)不符合搭配。6.A.need解析：ifyouneedmoreinformation是固定句式。其他選項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤動(dòng)詞形式。7.C.on解析：onJune30th表示具體日期，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)不符合搭配。8.B.still解析：despiteallthechallenges，stillmanaged表示盡管有挑戰(zhàn)，仍然完成，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)詞義不符。9.B.on解析：beheldonApril15th表示在具體日期舉行，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)不符合搭配。10.A.revise解析：reviseitsmarketingstrategy表示修訂營(yíng)銷策略，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤動(dòng)詞形式或詞性不符。三、詞匯填空1.attributed2.obstacles3.bring4.charismatic5.link6.reduce7.procedural8.reception9.interpersonal10.cancellation四、句子改錯(cuò)1.錯(cuò)誤：無(wú)2.錯(cuò)誤：are→was解析：neither..