2026年航空英語專業(yè)水平考試題庫及答案一、單項選擇題（每題1分，共20題）1.Whenfillingoutthecustomsdeclarationformforaircargo,whichtermisusedtodescribegoodswithlowhazard?A)DangerousgoodsB)Non-hazardousgoodsC)RestrictedgoodsD)Commercialsamples2.WhichIATAairportcoderepresentsTokyoNaritaInternationalAirport?A)NRTB)HNDC)TYOD)NRT/HND3.Inflightoperations,whatisthetermfortheminimumsafealtitudebelowwhichanaircraftmustremaintoavoidterraincollision?A)TransitionaltitudeB)MinimumsafealtitudeC)FlightlevelD)Pressurealtitude4.WhichdocumentisrequiredforcrewmemberstoentertheUnitedStatesundertheVisaWaiverProgram(VWP)?A)TouristvisaB)ESTA(ElectronicSystemforTravelAuthorization)C)Machine-readablepassportD)ICAOmedicalcertificate5.Whatisthestandardtermforthe"lastcall"announcementbeforeboardingbegins?A)BoardingannouncementB)FinalboardingcallC)GateannouncementD)Pre-boardingcheck6.WhichaviationauthorityisresponsibleforairtrafficcontrolintheEuropeanUnion?A)FAA(FederalAviationAdministration)B)EASA(EuropeanUnionAviationSafetyAgency)C)ICAO(InternationalCivilAviationOrganization)D)NATS(NationalAirTrafficServices)7.Whenapassengerrefusestocomplywithcabincrewinstructions,whichprocedureshouldbefollowedfirst?A)NotifythecaptainB)RequestassistancefromsecurityC)DocumenttheincidentD)Askthepassengertoleavetheaircraft8.Whatdoestheterm"ETOPS"(ExtendedTwinOperations)referto?A)Extendedrangeoperationsforsingle-engineaircraftB)Long-haulflightsfortwin-engineaircraftC)EmergencytakeoffproceduresD)Enhancedtakeoffsafetyprotocols9.Whichtermdescribestheareaaroundanairportwhereaircraftmaylandortakeoffwithoutairtrafficcontrol?A)Flightinformationregion(FIR)B)ClassEairspaceC)ControlledairspaceD)Uncontrolledairspace10.Whatisthemaximumallowedweightforacheckedbaggageallowanceonmostinternationalflights?A)23kilogramsB)32kilogramsC)15kilogramsD)45kilograms11.Whichdocumentisissuedtocrewmemberstoverifytheirqualificationsandtraining?A)Pilot’slicenseB)CabincrewcertificateC)MedicalcertificateD)Flightlogbook12.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofsecuringtheaircraftcabinbeforetakeoff?A)CabincheckB)PreflightinspectionC)SecurityscreeningD)Safetybriefing13.Whichaviationtermreferstotheminimumvisibilityrequiredforsafetakeoff?A)DecisionheightB)Runwayvisualrange(RVR)C)CeilingheightD)Approachaltitude14.Whatisthestandardtermforthe"dangerousgoods"symbolonshippinglabels?A)ExplosivessymbolB)HazardousmaterialssymbolC)ToxicsubstancessymbolD)Flammableliquidssymbol15.Whichdocumentisusedtorequestspecialassistanceforpassengerswithdisabilities?A)MedicaldeclarationformB)SpecialassistancerequestformC)VisaapplicationD)Immigrationform16.Whatisthetermforthealtitudeatwhichpilotstransitionfromusingbarometricaltimeterstopressurealtimeters?A)TransitionaltitudeB)PressurealtitudeC)FlightlevelD)Densityaltitude17.Whichaviationauthorityregulatesairnavigationserviceproviders(ANSPs)inAustralia?A)CASA(CivilAviationSafetyAuthority)B)ATC(AirTrafficControl)C)QANTASD)AATSA(AirservicesAustralia)18.Whatisthetermfortheprocedurewherepassengersmustremainseatedwithseatbeltsfastenedduringturbulence?A)TurbulenceprocedureB)InflightsafetyinstructionC)SecuritycheckD)Cabinsafetydemonstration19.WhichdocumentisrequiredforcrewmemberstoenterCanadaundertheAirTransportPassengerProtectionAct(ATPPA)?A)WorkpermitB)TemporaryresidentvisaC)PoliceclearancecertificateD)ICAOmedicalcertificate20.Whatisthestandardtermforthe"nosmoking"signinaircraft?A)SmokingprohibitedsignB)NosmokingsymbolC)FiresafetysignD)Airqualitysymbol二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingdocumentsarerequiredforcrewmemberstravelinginternationally?A)PassportB)Driver’slicenseC)CrewlicenseD)Medicalcertificate2.Whatarethemainresponsibilitiesofcabincrewduringtakeoff?A)CheckingpassengerseatbeltsB)AssistingpassengerswithdisabilitiesC)Monitoringin-flightentertainmentsystemsD)Ensuringemergencyequipmentissecure3.Whichofthefollowingareconsidered"dangerousgoods"underIATAregulations?A)LithiumbatteriesB)PerfumeC)DryiceD)Firearms4.Whatarethekeystepsinthecabinsafetybriefing?A)DemonstratingoxygenmaskusageB)ExplainingemergencyexitlocationsC)ShowinghowtofastenseatbeltsD)Distributingin-flightmagazines5.Whichofthefollowingarerequiredforcrewmemberstoobtainamedicalcertificate?A)PhysicalexaminationB)MentalhealthevaluationC)VisiontestD)Hearingtest6.Whatarethemainproceduresforhandlingdisruptivepassengers?A)RequestingassistancefromsecurityB)DocumentingtheincidentC)Usingphysicalforce(ifnecessary)D)Askingthepassengertoleavetheaircraft7.Whichofthefollowingarepartofthepre-flightinspectionchecklist?A)EmergencyexitfunctioncheckB)FireextinguisherinspectionC)OxygencylindercheckD)In-flightmealpreparation8.Whatarethemainconsiderationsforcrewmembersduringvolcanicashdispersion?A)AvoidingaffectedairspaceB)MonitoringaircraftengineperformanceC)IncreasingcabinpressureD)Informingpassengersaboutthesituation9.WhichofthefollowingarerequiredforcrewmemberstoobtainavisafortheUnitedKingdom?A)CrewlicenseB)MedicalcertificateC)PoliceclearanceD)Proofofemployment10.Whatarethemainstepsintheemergencyevacuationprocedure?A)DemonstratingslideandoxygenmaskusageB)AnnouncingtheevacuationC)EnsuringallpassengersareofftheaircraftD)Closingemergencydoors三、填空題（每題1分，共20題）1.Theprocessofverifyingapassenger’sidentityiscalled________.2.Theminimumflightdistancerequiredforanaircrafttoreturntotheairportincaseofanemergencyiscalled________.3.Thetermforthe"righttowork"documentationforcrewmembersinforeigncountriesis________.4.Thealtitudeatwhichpilotstransitionfromusingbarometricaltimeterstopressurealtimetersiscalled________.5.Theprocedureforsecuringtheaircraftcabinbeforetakeoffiscalled________.6.Thedocumentusedtodeclaredangerousgoodsonanaircargoshipmentiscalled________.7.Thetermfortheareaaroundanairportwhereaircraftmaylandortakeoffwithoutairtrafficcontrolis________.8.Thestandardabbreviationforthe"InternationalAirTransportAssociation"is________.9.Theprocedureforhandlingdisruptivepassengersonboardiscalled________.10.ThedocumentrequiredforcrewmemberstoentertheUnitedStatesundertheVisaWaiverProgramiscalled________.11.Thetermfortheprocessofsecuringtheaircraftcabinbeforetakeoffiscalled________.12.Theminimumvisibilityrequiredforsafetakeoffiscalled________.13.Thestandardtermforthe"dangerousgoods"symbolonshippinglabelsiscalled________.14.Thetermforthealtitudeatwhichpilotstransitionfromusingbarometricaltimeterstopressurealtimetersiscalled________.15.Thedocumentusedtoverifyacrewmember’squalificationsandtrainingiscalled________.16.Theprocedurewherepassengersmustremainseatedwithseatbeltsfastenedduringturbulenceiscalled________.17.Thetermforthe"nosmoking"signinaircraftiscalled________.18.Theprocessofverifyingapassenger’sidentityiscalled________.19.ThedocumentrequiredforcrewmemberstoenterCanadaundertheAirTransportPassengerProtectionActiscalled________.20.Thestandardabbreviationforthe"InternationalCivilAviationOrganization"is________.四、簡答題（每題3分，共5題）1.Whatarethemainstepsinthecabinsafetybriefing?2.Howshouldcrewmembershandledisruptivepassengersonboard?3.Whatarethekeydocumentsrequiredforcrewmemberstravelinginternationally?4.Whatarethemainconsiderationsforcrewmembersduringvolcanicashdispersion?5.Whatarethemainresponsibilitiesofcabincrewduringtakeoff?五、翻譯題（每題4分，共5題）1.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"機(jī)組人員必須確保所有乘客系好安全帶并在起飛前正確佩戴氧氣面罩。"2.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"根據(jù)IATA規(guī)定，危險品必須使用專門的標(biāo)簽進(jìn)行標(biāo)識。"3.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"在緊急情況下，機(jī)組人員應(yīng)引導(dǎo)乘客使用最近的緊急出口撤離。"4.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"國際航班上的乘客必須遵守當(dāng)?shù)睾ｊP(guān)和移民規(guī)定。"5.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"機(jī)組人員應(yīng)定期進(jìn)行急救培訓(xùn)以確保能夠應(yīng)對突發(fā)醫(yī)療狀況。"答案及解析一、單項選擇題答案1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.B7.A8.B9.D10.A11.B12.A13.B14.B15.B16.A17.D18.A19.D20.A解析：-1.Non-hazardousgoodsarethecorrecttermforgoodswithlowhazard.-2.NRTistheIATAcodeforTokyoNaritaInternationalAirport.-3.Theminimumsafealtitudebelowwhichanaircraftmustremaintoavoidterraincollisioniscalledthe"minimumsafealtitude."-4.CrewmembersenteringtheUnitedStatesundertheVWPmusthaveamachine-readablepassport.-5.The"finalboardingcall"isthestandardtermforthelastcallbeforeboardingbegins.-...（其他解析省略，按此邏輯展開）二、多項選擇題答案1.A,C,D2.A,B,D3.A,B,C4.A,B,C5.A,B,C,D6.A,B,C,D7.A,B,C8.A,B,C,D9.A,C10.A,B,C,D解析：-1.Passport,crewlicense,andmedicalcertificatearerequiredforcrewmemberstravelinginternationally.-2.Checkingseatbelts,assistingpassengers,andsecuringemergencyequipmentarekeyresponsibilitiesduringtakeoff.-...（其他解析省略，按此邏輯展開）三、填空題答案1.identityverification2.reservepower3.workpermit4.transitionaltitude5.cabincheck6.dangerousgoodsdeclaration7.uncontrolledairspace8.IATA9.disruptivepassengerprocedure10.ESTA11.cabincheck12.runwayvisualrange(RVR)13.hazardousmaterialssymbol14.transitionaltitude15.crewcertificate16.turbulenceprocedure17.nosmokingsign18.identityverification19.policeclearancecertificate20.ICAO四、簡答題答案1.Mainstepsinthecabinsafetybriefing:-Demonstratingoxygenmaskusage.-Explainingemergencyexitlocationsandprocedures.-Showinghowtofastenseatbelts.-Announcingthesafetyfeaturesoftheaircraft.-Distributingsafetyinformationcards.2.Handlingdisruptivepassengers:-Requestingassistancefromsecurityifnecessary.-Documentingtheincident.-Usingde-escalationtechniquestocalmthepassenger.-Ensuringthesafetyo