1、2017中考英語 題型專項訓練二,單項選擇,中考英語單項選擇分析,單項填空這個題型容量大，涉及到語音、詞匯、語法、習語、日常用語和習慣表達法等語言知識，范圍廣，是對學生掌握英語基本知識和基本技能功底即語言運用能力的檢測，一般分值為25分，所占比例為21%，較為重要。 要做好單項選擇的基本條件是： 1.從考生本人來說，應有扎實的英語基礎知識功底，要有豐富的詞匯、習慣用語和句型知識。 2.從做題來說，一方面要有認真仔細的態(tài)度，另一方面要注意積累解題技巧，做到從語義和語法兩個方面來考慮，要善于尋找信息詞，對題目進行分析、理解，從中選出最佳答案。 3.從英語是一種語言工具來說，要從注重英語語法和單純的

2、語言測試轉(zhuǎn)變到要注重語境和對語言的理解和運用上來。 4.從英語新課程標準的要求來說，要講究各方面素質(zhì)的培養(yǎng)，善于與其它學科相結(jié)合，能聯(lián)系新形勢、新熱點，與時俱進，具有創(chuàng)新意識。,一、分析歷年的中考題，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，單項選擇 從三個方面出題。 1. 詞性：名詞、冠詞、數(shù)詞、介詞、連詞、代詞、 動詞、 形容詞和副詞等九類詞性 2. 句法類 3. 情景交際,1. 語法專項分析 2. 情景交際分析 3. 學科滲透分析 4. 熱點分析,中考出題預測分析,二、本節(jié)課從以下四個 方面來分析中考單項選擇題：,怎樣解答單選題？,Step 1 讀,Step 2 排,Step 3 選,Step 4 驗,Step 1 閱

3、讀審題 首先要默讀試題中的英語句子，了解空格在句中所處的位置，句子缺少什么成份，初步確定一個答案的范圍。根據(jù)備選答案二者結(jié)合起來就會大致明白考查什么。,Step 2觀察排除 這是一個快速而又嚴密的思維過程。要求將試題中所提供的條件和備選答案的情況結(jié)合起來去分析、推理、排除那些明顯不符合試題，甚至本身就有錯的各選項目，再在剩余的備選中比較分析。,Step 3選擇判斷 在分析句子和備選答案的基礎上，經(jīng)過反復驗證，選出一個使句子語法正確、語意通順，符合邏輯道理的答案。,Step 4復查驗證 將所選答案放在句中空格處再默讀全句。首先看是否順口，再在讀法、意思和邏輯關系上推敲一下，完全符合條件則可放心。

4、,根據(jù)語感立即確定答案。有些單選題，簡單易懂，僅僅考查語言點，考生往往憑已掌握的知識和語感能夠直接選定正確答案。 如：We often have sports after class，and I like to play _ basketball. a B. an C. the D. 不填 解 析：本題考查冠詞的用法，根據(jù)詞組“ play basketball ”，中間無冠詞， 直接選答案 D .,方法一：直接法,play _ basketball,1)-What are you going to do, Jane? -Oh, my mother asks me _ some food for

5、 supper. A. buy B. to buy C. buys D. buying 2) We have worked for three hours. Now lets stop _ a rest. A. had B. have C. to have D. having 3) This is a big class and _ of the students are girls. A. two third B. second three C. two thirds D. two three 4) Ive had enough bread ,would you like _. A. few

6、 more B. one more C. another more D. some more 5)He has failed several times, but he wont _ A. go on B. come on C. get up D. give up,B,C,C,D,D,此法主要用于較簡單的試題，但必須要求對基本知識點，語法點熟練掌握。,許多題目都有一些關鍵詞，它們對于快速而準確地判斷出答案起著至關重要的作用。找到句中的關鍵詞，也就找到了解題的突破口。,方法二：關鍵詞法,-Is Wei Fang good at singing? -Yes , she is.We often he

7、ar her _ in the next room. A. to sing B. sings C. sing D. singing,often,hear,hear sb do(經(jīng)?；蜃鲞^) doing（正在做）,The boy was seen _ into the house and go upstairs an hour ago. A. to enter B. entering C. to walk D. walking,be noticed/heard/seen/made to do (被動),notice/hear/see/make sb do (主動),seen,1.He has n

8、ever been to Beijing before,_? A. has he B. hasnt he C. did he D. does he 2. -What did you see, Mary? I saw a lot of trees on _ of the lake. A. either side B. all sides C. both sides D. other sides 3.We have got two TV set, but _ works well. A. any B. both C. neither D. either 4.It_ ten years since

9、we last _ in Beijing. A. was, met B. has been, met C. was, meet D. is ,meet,A,B,C,B,在對四個選項難以確定的情況下，考生可以采取逐個排除法，把沒有被排除的答案定為正確答案。,方法三：排除法, Wheres Lucy? Im not sure. She _ in the library. A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. may,句中沒有謂語動詞,情態(tài)動詞+動原,The young man was caught for murder because he killed _ girl.

10、 A a 8- years -old B an 8-years-old C an 8-year-old D a 8-year-old,冠-形-名，去？加？,復合形容詞,8eight 前用 an,1）Could you tell me_ ? A who is that man B how much it costs to fly to Beijing C why is he crying so sadly D whether has he arrived 2) Remember ,boys and girls _ you work, _ result you will get. A The be

11、tter, the harder B The harder, the better C The hard, the better D The harder, the good 3) I usually have milk and bread for supper.-_. A So have I B So do I C I have to D I do so 4) I asked you _ next。 A what shall we do B we should do what C what should we do D what we should do,B,B,D,B,有些單選題不能很快確

12、定答案，必須對其時態(tài)、語態(tài)及同義詞等方面進行比較，最后選出答案。,方法四：比較法,Hes never heard to sing songs, _? _. He once took the first place in a big singing competition in our school. A. has he; Yes B. hasnt he; No C. is he; Yes D. isnt he; No,前肯后否，前否后肯,is he,Yes,_ enjoyable it is to travel by air! _.,“形容詞”時感嘆詞是應用how 去掉 C、D,做飛機去旅行多

13、愉快??！,So it is. 正裝（陳述句語序）是表示對前者的肯定，意思是：“它的確是的，果真是的”。 。 So is it. 倒裝（一般疑問句語序）是表示另外的人和事有相同的情況, 意思是：“它也是?！?是的。,A. How, So is it,B.,C. What, So is it,D. What So it is,So it is,B,How,例：我這周末做作業(yè)很認真。,I did my homework carefully this weekend.,So you did.,是的，不錯，你是認真的。,你的同班同學們也是認真的。,So did your classmates.,So+主

14、+ 助動詞.,So+ 助動詞+主,我,你,你的同班同學們,-Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday ? -If I dont go, _ . A. so does he B. so he will C. neither will he D. neither does he,dont,引導詞應該是 neither或nor,If,主句用一般將來詞，if 引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示，比較 C 、 D 兩個選項，正確答案應為 C .,1)Whos the woman over there? She is a _ A. tea

15、cher B. a friend of mine C. a famous actress D. fourteen years old 2) Could you tell me when Tom_ here？ got to B. arrived in C. reached D. reached to,B,C,有些題目的選項，從語法上判斷答案不只一個，這時可以通過邏輯推理的方法得出正確答案。 如：There are _ people in the street because it is almost midnight . A. a few B. few C. a little D. little

16、,方法五：邏輯推理法,people,because it is almost midnight,people為可數(shù)名詞,a few 和 few 都可修飾 people ，此題的意思：“因為時間幾乎是半夜了，所以街上幾乎沒有人?！比暨xA ，不合邏輯，所以，只有 B 是正確的。,1.-Which would you like, coffee or milk? -_ , I just want to have some hot water. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. All .- Tom didnt go to schoo this morning, didnt

17、 he? -_, though he didnt feel well. A .Yes, he did B. No, he did C. Yes, he didnt D. No, he didnt,C,A,有的單選題應根據(jù)固定搭配和習慣用語選正確答案. 1. -Do the dishes, John, or I will tell Mum. -Mind your own_, Lily. A. matter B. event C. choice D. business 2. The teacher asked angrily, Whats your _ for being late this ti

18、me, John? Did your bike break down on your way a fifth time? idea B. mind C. excuse D. result,方法六：固定搭配判斷法,忠告：要有解題痕跡。把句中的關鍵信息或暗示信息圈起來，根據(jù)這些信息或上下文排除選項中的A、B、C或D，并要在上面劃掉，這樣一目了然，在答題卡上涂時就不會出錯了。10道選擇題要做到一次為準，一定要細心，難題目讀2遍后開始答題，注意“陷阱”。盡量用排除法來解題。,1)-What are you going to do, Jane? -Oh, my mother asks me _ some

19、 food for supper. A buy B to buy C buys D buying 2) We have worked for three hours. Now lets stop _a rest. A had B have C to have D having,ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事,stop to do sth 停下來,3) We have got two TV sets, but _ works well. A. any B. both C neither D either 4) It_ ten years since we last _ in Be

20、ijing. A was, met B has been, met C was, meet D is ,meet,is,常見陷阱,單項選擇題考查準確而靈活的運用語法知識的能力和在語境中進行交際的能力，因此，答題時應該隨機應變，靈活作答。以下是常見的陷阱類型。,陷阱一：利用固定詞語或固定搭配干擾選項。如,1）Ma Yun said he would prefer _ more attention to helping the poor children in Chinas poor areas in the future. A. paying B. paid C. to pay D. pay,p

21、refer,1）There is a lot _ vegetables in the supermarket this week than last week. A. of B. many C. much D. more 2) -Would you like some tea? Yes, I prefer tea_ sugar. A. to B. for C. with D. of,C,D,陷阱二：省略句子成分，干擾選項。,1）-What do you think made the little girl so happy? -_ a new dress. A .Because she bou

22、ght B . Buying C .Because of buying D . As she bought,made the little girl so happy.,陷阱三：套用某種句型，干擾固定搭配。,When he went to see the doctor , he was told not only _to bed early, but also _ more exercises. A go, do B going, doing C to go, to do D went, did,not only,but also,陷阱四：利用漢語思維，干擾選項。,1)The price of

23、 gold is _ than before. A. expensive B .more expensive C. high D. higher.,than,東西用貴賤（expensive/cheap） 價格用高低（high/low）,陷阱五：導致時態(tài)誤用，干擾選項。,1）I dont know if he _here , I will tell you if he _. A comes, comes B will come, comes C comes, will come D will come, will come,1.We will have a meeting as soon as

24、he _. A. reaches B. will arrive C. arrives D. will reach 2.You cant pass the test next term unless you _ hard . A. will study B. study C. has studied D. are studying 3.-Mum, when all we go out? - As long as your homework_ A. will finish B. has finished C. is finished D. will be finished.,C,B,C,陷阱六：混

25、用相似句型句式，干擾選項。,1）Shanghai is larger than_ city in India. A any other B the other C any D the,city,比較時若包含本身在內(nèi)，則需加other/else排除本身，但如不包含則不加。,陷阱七：知識記憶缺陷，干擾選項。,1）There is _ “u” and _ “ s” in the word “bus”. A a, an B an, an C an, a D a, a,1.I like the silk dress ,and it _ soft and comfortable. A feels B is

26、 felt C is feeling D has felt 2.This is _ song I told you to listen to. Isnt it _ beautiful one? A the, the B the, a C a, the D a, a 3.He told us that the sun _ in the east. A rose B had risen C rises D roses 4.Which is _of the two girls? A beautiful B more beautiful C the most beautiful D the more

27、beautiful,D,A,B,C,1) You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _ your house. A found B to find C finding D founded,陷阱八：插入定語從句或賓語從句或感嘆句中某部分的干擾選項,have difficulty (in) doing,1.Everything I _ to the new house. A. have taken B. has been taken C. have has been taken D. was taken 2.The man we talk

28、ed to _ us happy sometimes. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 3.The man whose song we are fond of _ in our city next week. A singing B. to sing C. sings D. will sing 4.The doctor did what he could _ the sick man. A. to save B. saved C. save D. saving,C,D,A,B,1.Which of the caps will you take? Ill t

29、ake _ , one for my father, the other for my brother. A. neither B. both C. all D.none 【解析】選B。 neither“兩者都不” ; both“兩者都”; all“都（三者或三者以上）” none“都不（三者或三者以上）”。 從答語的后半句“一頂送給父親，一頂送給弟弟”來看是兩頂都要，故答案選B。,2.Why dont you take the computer, Nick? I know youre a computer fan. Its too expensive. I cant _ it. A. sel

30、l B. borrow C. afford 【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。sell賣；borrow借；afford負擔得起。句意：你為什么不買這臺電腦，尼克？我知道你是一個電腦迷。太貴了，我負擔不起。,3. Shaoyang, once called Baoqing, is a city _ a long history. A. in B. at C. with 【解析】選C。in“在”表示地點或時間; at“在”表示地點或時間; with“擁有，具有”，句意是說邵陽是一個歷史悠久的城市，故答案選C。,4.Where is Zhang Ming? Oh, dont you know he _

31、 to Beijing to see his parents and hell be back tomorrow. A. has gone B. has been C. had gone 【解析】選A。have/has been to“去過” have/has gone to “去了”。從問句以及答語中的“hell be back tomorrow”來看張明是去了北京，故答案選 A。,5. My brother once studied in America for three years, so he can _ English very well. A. talk B. speak C.

32、say D. tell 【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。talk to/with sb. “跟某人交談”；speak+語言“講某種語言”；say sth. 說；tell告訴。句意：我哥哥曾在美國學習了三年，因此他講英語講得很好。,6. You should really _ smoking. Its a terrible habit. A. grow up B. pick up C. give up D. set up 【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。grow up成長, 長大；pick up拾起, 撿起；give up放棄；set up建立。句意：你的確應該放棄吸煙了，它是一個壞習慣。,教學

33、焦點,1、在同步教學時，重點單詞進行拓展，講單詞或短語的近義詞、反義詞等 2、對于短語辨析：同一點、易錯點不停反復去強調(diào)和講解,1. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _ the public rules. A. obey B. to obey C. obeying D. obeyed 【解析】選B。tell sb. to do sth. “告訴某人去做某事”，固定搭配。句意：在去歷史博物館之前，老師告訴我們要遵守公共規(guī)則。,2. The woman made her son _ finally after she

34、told him some jokes. A. laughed B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughing 【解析】選C。make sb. do sth. “讓某人做某事”。make是使役動詞，后接動詞原形作賓語補足語。句意：這個婦女給兒子講了一些笑話之后，終于逗得他大笑。,3. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says, “One is never _ old to learn. ” A. too B. so C. very D. quite 【解析】選A。too. . .

35、to. . . “太而不能”，固定搭配。句意：當我看到祖母在學流行歌曲時我經(jīng)常笑, 但是她說：“人應該活到老，學到老?！?教學焦點,1、平時讓學生多積累，講到一個固定搭配的時候，及時拓展 2、對同一知識點，利用不同題型進行鞏固。要反復講，杜絕錯誤 3、在教學時，講到固定搭配時，可進行句子的轉(zhuǎn)換或造句，進行鞏固。,1. Rose came to Beijing in 2002. She _ here for eight years. A. was living B. live C. will live D. has lived 【解析】選D?！癴or+時間段”常作為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的時間狀語標志，其

36、結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞。句意：羅絲2002年來到北京，她在北京已住了八年了。,2. The shop _ at 8: 00 a. m. and it _ for ten hours every day. A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens C. in open; has opened D. opened; opens 【解析】選A。由every day可判斷，句中應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。open是非延續(xù)性動詞，而for ten hours表示時間段，需將open替換為be open（adj. ）。,3. The skirt is made of si

37、lk. It _ so soft, I like it. A. washes B. is washed C. is felt D. feels 【解析】選D。句意：這條裙子是絲制的。感覺很柔軟，我很喜歡。feel是感官動詞，而感官動詞不能使用被動語態(tài)形式，所以選D。,4. The World Expo（世博會）_ in Shanghai now. A. being had B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【解析】選D。現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)be +being+及物動詞的過去分詞。句意：現(xiàn)在世博會正在上海（被）舉行。,教學焦點,1、必須要求學

38、生審清題意 2、抓住關鍵詞及時間詞 3、讓學生進行造句，不拘泥于選擇題，多種形式練習；在課堂講解閱讀理解、完形填空時，重點拎出重點句型進行講解，多角度滲透練習 4、動詞講解（三單、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去式、過去分詞） 5、同步教學時，重點句子進行句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析,中考英語的固定句式圍繞形式主語/賓語，感嘆句，祈使句，倒裝句，there be結(jié)構(gòu)等進行命題。我們應該在上述句式的記憶和運用上狠下功夫，做到準確記憶，靈活運用。,1. _ wide the streets are! A. What B. How C. What a 【解析】選B。How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！What+ (a/an)+(形容

39、詞 )+名詞+主語+謂語！由此可見該句應是how引導的感嘆句，故答案選B。,1. Since the railway was built, _ is now very easy and convenient for us to get to Shanghai from Shaoyang. A. it B. that C. there 【解析】選A。It+be+形容詞+（for sb. ）+to do sth. “（對某人來說）做某事是”該句意為“自從修建了這條鐵路以來，我們從邵陽去上海很容易了”，故答案選A。,2. The boy found _ hard to get along with

40、the other classmates. A. this B. that C. it 【解析】選C。固定句式sb. find it+ adj. +（for sb. ）to do sth. ，意為“某人發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事（對而言）（難/易/”）。it在句中作形式賓語，真正賓語是后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。,3.How long does it take your father _ to work every day? About half an hour. A. drives B. driving C. to drive 【解析】選C。考查有關take的固定句式It takes/took sb. +一段時間+t

41、o do sth. ，表示“做某事花費某人多長時間”。,4.Maria, _ the dog, will you? Why ask me ? Tom is playing there. A. to feed B. feed C. feeding 【解析】選B。這是一個祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)，即“（dont）+動詞原形+”，故答案選B。,5. 宿遷You cant sneeze and keep your eyes _ at the same time. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening 【解析】選A。keep sth. +形容詞“保持處于某種狀態(tài)”。句意：你不能打

42、噴嚏同時睜著眼睛。,教學焦點,1、感嘆句形容詞后緊跟名，what系列記分明； 形容詞后亂糟糟，寫上how馬上好。 2、多種題型各種變化,1. Could you tell me _ ? Of course, last night. A. when you reached Chengdu B. when did you reach Chengdu C. how you came to China D. how did you come to China 【解析】選A。考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述句語序，首先排除B、D兩項。由答語“當然，昨天晚上?！笨芍獑柧涮釂柕氖菚r間，排除C，故選A。,2.Is

43、 the girl _ is reading a book under that big tree your sister? No. My sister is in France. A. who B. whom C. whose 【解析】選A。先行詞（the girl）是人，因此排除C項，而引導詞who在定語從句中作主語，故答案選A。,3.Mike, could you tell me if Mary _ to my party tomorrow? I think she will if she _ time. A. come; has B. comes; will have C. will

44、come; has D. will come; will have 【解析】選C。本題考查if的用法。第一句中if引導賓語從句，由tomorrow可知用一般將來時。第二句是if引導的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。,教學焦點,1、賓語從句語序、引導詞、時態(tài)的順序排除 2、狀語從句聯(lián)系主句與從句之間的引導詞的選擇、主句與從句在時態(tài)上的一致性 3、定語從句關系代詞,1.Betty, you have seen the film Titanic. How do you like it? _ A. Id like to watch it tomorrow. B. What about

45、 you? C. Its wonderful. D. No, I dont like it.,【解析】選C?！癏ow do you like. . . ”句意是“你覺得怎么樣？”，其回答應說明對事物的具體看法或觀點，故C項,2. _ I go home now , Mr Zhang? No. You must finish your homework first. A. Must B. May C. Should 【解析】選B。must “必須”，may“可以”，should“應該”。從對話的語境來看問句應是一個表示請求的客氣的問句，故答案選B。,3.Sam, would you mind i

46、f I copy the document? _. A. Of course not，go ahead B. Yes, please C. Of course, do as you like D. No, youd better not 【解析】選A。would you mind. . . 的肯定答語Of course not. 否定答語Better not. 句意：Sam，如果我復制文件你介意嗎？當然不介意，你拷吧。,中考單選 精選66題講解,A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have,1. There _ a foot

47、ball match on TV this evening.,分析：考查There be句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)，there will be 和 there is/are/ going to be . 句中不能有表示所屬關系的have/ has, 只能用表示存在關系的動詞原形be. 答案B。,A. will B. is going to C. will be D. must,2. See the clouds ! It _ rain.,分析： 考查be going to 與will 的區(qū)別。句中有表明馬上要發(fā)生或打算要做的事情一般有be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)，不用will. 前句的“See th

48、e clouds !”可以看出來。 答案為B。,3. _ English, she can speak German, Chinese and French. A. But B. Beside C. Except D. Besides,分析：考查besides 和 except的不同。but為”但是”，beside “在一邊”, 均不合題意。Besides表示“除之外” 是”另外還有”的意思，except是”除去”的意思。Eg: Two other boys were on duty besides Jack. 除Jack外，還有兩個男孩值日。 All are present except M

49、ary. 除Mary 未到外都到。 答案為D。,4. If you want to be thinner and healthier, youd better eat _ food and take _ exercise. A. more; fewer B. more; less C. fewer; more D. less; more,分析：考查比較級形容詞修飾名詞的用法。Food為不可數(shù)名詞，所以可以用much和less ; 雖然much可用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞，但不符合題意，答案為D。,5. A: I saw Ann _ a green dress at the meeting. B: I

50、think she looks better _ red. dressed; in B. put on; wear C. wearing; in D. wear; put on,分析：考查“穿“的用法及區(qū)別。 See后接不帶to的不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。Put on 和wear 都可接表示衣服的名詞，但put on 表示動作，wear強調(diào)狀態(tài)，都不接表示顏色的名詞，而in 的后面可接表示衣服的顏色的名詞。 答案C。,6Harry Potter is an _ book for children, but my cousin doesnt seem at all _ in it. A. i

51、nteresting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting,分析：考查interest的兩個形容詞interested和interesting的區(qū)別。表示感情色彩的及物動詞interest, 有現(xiàn)在分詞interesting 和過去分詞interested兩個形式。前者表示”令人感興趣”, 后者表示”使感到有興趣”. 前一空用interesting表示book所具有的特征；第二個空用interested 表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。 答案為C. 相關 I

52、am very _ in the country. Here I can see many _ people. 選項同上。 答案為 D。,7He likes _ , but he doesnt like _ today because it is too cold.,分析：考查like doing 和 like to do 的區(qū)別。Like 后可跟動名詞，也可跟不定式。 Like doing表一般性的行為、愛好；而like to do 表示在具體某一時間或某一地點要做的分理動作。 答案為C。,A. to swim; swimming B. to swim; to swim C. swimmin

53、g; to swim D. swimming, swimming,8Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ in it. A. something interesting B. anything new C. important thing D. nothing special,分析：考查形容詞修飾不定代詞的位置。Something, anything, nothing 均是不定代詞，當形容詞修飾不定代詞時，應將形容詞放在不定代詞的后面，去掉C項。根據(jù)句意” 你最好不要讀今天的報紙”可知報上沒有任何新的、有趣的事。答案為

54、D,分析：考查need作實義動詞和情態(tài)動詞的用法。作實義動詞時，有人稱和時態(tài)的變化，且其后須有動詞不定式；作情態(tài)動詞時沒有人稱和時態(tài)的變化。 答案為C。,A. Does, need B. Need, to C. Does, need to D. Needs, to,9_ he _ look at a map?,A. not play B. not playing C. not to play D. to play,分析：考查tell的用法。Tell sb. (not) to do sth 告訴某人（不） 做某事。 根據(jù)下句句意”在街上玩危險”可知警察告訴那個小男孩不要在街上踢足球。 答案為C,10The policeman told the little boy _ football in the street. Its dangerous.,11. Mr. Green didnt have _ money.,分析：考查不可數(shù)名詞及修飾詞。Money是不可數(shù)名詞，在表示很多錢時，可用much, a lot of 或lots of 來修飾，但a lot of 一般不用于否定句，否定句要用much來代替。 答案為B.,A. many B. much C. a lot D. a lot of,12. -Mum, I think Im _ to get back to schoo