1、龍崗區(qū) 2014-2015 學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)試題 高一英語(yǔ) 本試卷共 10 頁(yè)，共三大部分，滿分135 分?？荚囉脮r(shí) 120 分鐘。 注意事項(xiàng)： 1答卷前，考生首先檢查答題卡是否整潔無(wú)缺損；考生務(wù)必用規(guī)定的筆將自己的學(xué) 校、班級(jí)、姓名和考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。同時(shí)，將監(jiān)考教師發(fā)放的條 形碼正向準(zhǔn)確粘貼在答題卡的貼條形碼區(qū)。請(qǐng)保持條形碼整潔、不污損。 2選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需 改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；不能答在試卷上。不按以上要求作答 的答案無(wú)效。 3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定

2、區(qū) 域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使 用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。 4請(qǐng)保持答題卡的整潔，不折疊、不破損?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。 第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并 在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A A Billys favorite color is orange. But he cant see what orange looks like. Billy is blind. A m

3、onth after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes werent quite as big as a normal babys. “Billy would never be able to see,” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw. She told him what she was cooking, or what she saw outside the wi

4、ndow. She described everything to him. Billy does not only depend on his mothers descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his ears and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(撥). “He is very confident and his disab

5、ility doesn t stop him from being an important part of the class,” his teacher said. “The studentslove him, and he is just one of them.” 高一英語(yǔ)試題第 1 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè)(2015.07) Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would b

6、e Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility. “You cant let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you cant move forward and reach your goals,” said Billy. 1From the passage, we know that. ABilly cant hear CBilly cant walk BBilly cant se

7、e DBilly cant talk BBy asking teachers for advice. DBy sending him to his dream school. BWhen he was in Grade 5. DWhen he was at university. 2How did Billys mother help him? ABy teaching him how to draw. CBy describing everything to him. AWhen he was 7 years old. 3When did Billy begin teaching himse

8、lf computer programming? CWhen he was in high school. B B Bike Tour and RaceBike Tour and Race A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed. 高一英語(yǔ)試題第 5 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè)(2015.07) ALater I was paid 50 cent

9、s an hour. BBefore long, she let me sit there by myself. CTherefore, I ended up selling a large amount of cosmetics. DToday I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers. EMy grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility. FSoon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever befor

10、e. GWatching my money grow made me really happy and proud. 第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 55 分） 第一節(jié)（共 20 小題，每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出能填入空白處 的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A group of frogs were jumping through the woods when two of them fell into a deep hole. All of the other frogs21around the hole

11、to see what could be done to help their22. When they saw how deep the hole was, the rest of the group23that it was hopeless and told the two frogs in the hole that they should prepare themselves for their fate(命運(yùn)), because they were as good as24. Unwilling to accept this terrible fate, the two frogs

12、 began to jump with all their25. Some of the frogs shouted into the hole that it was26, and that the two frog s wouldnt be in that27if they had been more careful. The other frogs continued28shouting that they two should save their29and give up, since they were already as good as dead. The two frogs3

13、0jumping as hard as they could, and after several hours of hopeless31they were quite tired. Finally, one of the two frogs followed the calls of his fellows. Disheartened, he lay down at the32of the hole, and died as the others looked on in helpless sadness. The other frog continued to jump with ever

14、y bit of energy he had,33he was completely worn out. His friends began a new shouting to him to accept his fate34to die. But the frog jumped harder and harder and finally jumped so35that he sprang out from the hole.36, the other frogs celebrated his unbelievable freedom and then gathering around him

15、 and asked, “Why did you continue jumping when we told you it was impossible?”37their lips, the astonished frog explained to them that he was deaf, and that when he saw their gestures and shouting, he thought they were38him on. What he had got as39inspired him to try harder and finally succeeded. Th

16、is simple story contains a powerful lesson. Your encouraging words can40someone up and help him or her make it through the day. 高一英語(yǔ)試題第 6 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè)(2015.07) 21AjumpedBhung Badded Bdead Bskill Crushed Cneighbors Cquarreled Cawake Cstrength Ccareless Cdirection Ccarefully Cenergy Cavoided Cfight Cbotto

17、m Ctherefore Ccrying Cfar Dgathered Dfamilies Ddoubted Dcalm Dcourage Dhopeless Dcompetition Dhelpfully Dsupply Dstarted Djump Dside Dalthough Djumping Dhigh DAmused DChecking Dsupporting Dencouragement Dbuild 22Arelatives 23Aagreed 24Aalive 25Amind 27Aaction 28Asadly 29Atime Bfriends 26AharmlessBen

18、dless Bsituation Bpainfully Bresource Bcontinued Bwait Bedge 30Astopped 31Aclimb 32Atop 33Awhile 35Agreat Bhowever Bstopping Bwell BSatisfied BReading Bpraising Bcheer 34Awaiting 36APleased 37ALooking 38Acheering 39Atreatment 40Ahold CAmazed CSeeing Cpersuading Cachievement Cbring Bentertainment 第二節(jié)

19、（共 10 小題，每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分） 仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，短文中有 10 個(gè)空格。請(qǐng)按照語(yǔ)境以及括號(hào)里的具體要求完成語(yǔ) 法填空、詞形變化等。答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為4150 的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。 I told my friendly Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town center but41(unfortunate) there is a big hill on the road. He re plied, “You mean luckily.” He explained that I sh

20、ould be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided. My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to complain as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise42heart and lungs. It43(help) me to lose weight and keep fit. It will mean that I live44(long). This h

21、ill is my friend. Finally, as I walk my way up to the incline(斜坡), I comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people45pay money to go to a gym and sit on the stationary(固定的) exercise bicycles when I can get the same value46free. I feel really47(satisfy) as I reach the top of the hill. 48(p

22、roblem) are there to be faced and overcome. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person49(gain) a university degree. Her enthusiasm and writing were50(encourage) and inspiring. She wrote, “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only throug

23、h experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.” 高一英語(yǔ)試題第 7 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè)(2015.07) 第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法單項(xiàng)選擇（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） Part A:Part A: 從下列各題 B 句劃線的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與 A 句的劃線部分成分相 當(dāng)?shù)淖罴堰x項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 51A: The children were reported

24、 to be killed in the accident caused by the bus driver. B: Staying outdoor for a long time can result in serious problems, especially getting sunburnt. ABCD 52A: The smart boy always dreams of becoming a scientist in the future. B: The students who took part in the singing competition all performed

25、wonderfully on the stage. ABCD 53A: The traffic jam made a lot of people late for school. B: Although it was dark, the little boy found it interesting to stay outside. ABCD 54A: A great many people lost their jobs because of the depressing economy. B: When the scientist was young, he devoted all his

26、 time to the research work, which made ABCD him respected by people throughout the country. 55A: With the increasing number of cars, air pollution is becoming more and more serious, which makes it harder for people to live a healthy life. B: As the final exam is approaching, what we should do is to

27、study hard and get well prepared ABC for it so that we can get a satisfying score. D Part BPart B：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空：從A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在 答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。 56China has a large population, most ofspeak Putonghua. AwhoBwhomCwhichDthat 57John and I have been friends for eight years. We first got to know each o

28、ther at a Christmas party. But weeach other a couple of times before that. Amet Ato tell Bhave met Btelling Cwas meeting Cto be told Bpunished Dbeing punished Cand theyDthey Dhad met Dtold 58He hurried to the booking office, onlythat all the tickets had been sold out. 59Alice, together with two boys

29、,for having broken the rule. Awas punished Cwere punished Aso they 60Although its raining,are still working in the field. Bbut they 高一英語(yǔ)試題第 8 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè)(2015.07) 第三部分詞匯與寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分 40 分） （請(qǐng)將該部分答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上） 第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)題中所給的漢語(yǔ)提示，選擇合適的詞語(yǔ)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填入句子中，使其句意 完整。每空一詞。 61The index(測(cè)量) a cou

30、ntrys achievements in three ways: life expectancy (how long people usually live), education and income. 62The results of Yuan Longpings experiments were(出版) in China in 1966. 63However, when Mencius saw that the ruler was not following his advice, he(辭 職). 64There are(猛烈的) winds of 120 kilometres pe

31、r hour or more, which cause huge waves, heavy rain and floods. 65Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature, Xue Junlin, a local photographer(聲稱) that its head looked like a horse. 66Unfortunately, burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases(全球的) warming. 67Trains

32、 are fast and(方便的), but rush hours can be terrible. 68Batman Nets Police will arrest(罪犯) by firing nets instead of guns. 69Greetings in Asian countries do not(包括) touching the other person, but they always involve the hands. 70On a(遠(yuǎn)處的) mountain was a sign in 20-foot characters.“Build the Three Gorg

33、es Dam, exploit the Yangtze River,” it said. 第二節(jié)短語(yǔ)填空（共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分） 根據(jù)題中所給的漢語(yǔ)提示，選擇合適的短語(yǔ)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填入每個(gè)句子中，使其 句意完整。 71But one thing is for surethey are getting bigger before they get smaller. In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth s natural resources(用 完). 72

34、Mencius father died when he was young, and he(撫養(yǎng)) by his mother. 73The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone(in West Africa ) (在底端)the list. 74The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlans coffin(結(jié)果為) in the sea. 75People(暴露)much more b

35、y their gestures than by their words. Look at your friends and family and see if you are a mind reader! 高一英語(yǔ)試題第 9 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè)(2015.07) 第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分 25 分） 假如你是李華。 你的兩位朋友 Tom 與 Peter 幾天前發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵。 3 月 9 日是 Peter 的生 日，Tom 想送他一個(gè)禮物來(lái)緩和關(guān)系，修復(fù)友情，特地發(fā)來(lái)郵件尋求你的建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù) 以下要點(diǎn)給 Tom 回一封郵件： 1禮物選擇： 2你的理由； 3其它和解建議。 注意： 1詞數(shù) 100 左右

36、： 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫： 3開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Tom, I m glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter Best wishes, Li Hua 高一英語(yǔ)試題第 10 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè)(2015.07) 龍崗區(qū) 2014-2015 學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)試題 高一英語(yǔ)答案 第一部分第一部分 閱讀（閱讀（4040 分）分） 1-3 BCA5-7 DBBA8-11 ABCC12-15 DDCA 16-20 BAGCD 第二部分第二部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （5555 分）分） 21-25 DBABC26-30 DBACB31-