1、If I were a swan, Id be gone. If I were a train, Id be late. And if I were a good man, Id talk with you more often than I do. If I were to sleep, I could dream. If I were afraid, I could hide. If I go insane, please dont put your wires in my brain.,If I were the moon, Id be cool. If I were a rule, I

2、 would bend. If I were a good man, Id understand the spaces between friends. If I were alone, I would cry. and if I were with you, Id be home and dry. and if I go insane, Will you still let me join in with the game? If I were a swan, Id be gone. If I were a train, Id be late again. If I were a good

3、man, Id talk with you more often than i do,精選,Guess the name of the song:,If I had got two rabbits yesterday, I could have had another big meal.,If I sold a match today, I could go home now.,If I became/should become/ were to become a human being tomorrow, I would be the happiest girl in the world.,

4、If I _ (become) a human being tomorrow, I _ (be) the happiest girl in the world.,回憶認(rèn)知：,If I _ (sell) a match today, I _ (go) home now.,If I _ (get) two rabbits yesterday, I _(have) another big meal.,sold,could go,became/should become/were to become,had got,could have had,would be,精選,虛擬語(yǔ)氣,Subjunctive

5、 Mood,(1),were/V-ed,would (could,might.) + have done,had done,did / were should do were to do,要點(diǎn)歸納：,would (could,might.) + do,would (could,might.) + do,過(guò)去,現(xiàn)在,將來(lái),1.If the project leaders _the unlicensed welders(無(wú)證電焊工), the building in Shanghai _fire . (not employ, not catch),1. Fill in the blanks wit

6、h the right forms.,hadnt employed,wouldnt have caught,情景應(yīng)用：,2.If Jackie Chan _ as tall as Yao Ming, he _basketball in NBA. (be, play ),were,would play,3.If the God _me another chance，I_ the girl : I love you! (give,tell) If our love had to be set a time limit, I wish it would be 10,000 years!,should

7、 give/were to give/gave,would tell,2,3,4,5,2. A love story,1,NO!,Tom,Peter,Tom: Hi, Peter. Why do you look upset. Whats wrong? Peter: Jane refused to marry me. If she _ (accept ) me yesterday, I _(be) the happiest man. Tom: Cheer up, Peter! If I _ (be) you, I _(send ) her a bunch of red roses. Peter

8、: Oh, yes! Thats a good idea! Tom: May you succeed! Peter: Oh, Jane, please marry me!If you _ (marry)me tomorrow, you _(do) what you like.,had accepted,would have been,were,would send,should marry,could do,4.If I had studied English hard in middle school, my English would not have been so poor now.,

9、1.If I had had enough money I would buy a new car. 2. He would have come to the party if he wasnt busy 3. If I were the English teacher, I would not have given students so much homework. *,would have bought,had not been,would not give,would not be,實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：,Correct the mistakes:,（1）時(shí)間錯(cuò)綜虛擬句：當(dāng)虛擬條件狀語(yǔ)從句所表示的

10、與主句表示的發(fā)生的時(shí)間不一致時(shí)，動(dòng)詞的形式要根據(jù)它所表示的時(shí)間作相應(yīng)調(diào)整。 If you had listened to the teacher carefully yesterday, you could answer the teachers question now. (從句說(shuō)的是過(guò)去，主句指的是現(xiàn)在),特例點(diǎn)津：,If he had not stayed up too late, he would not be so sleepy now.,Last night,Today,（2）虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝：有時(shí)侯在使用時(shí)可省略if,句子則可換成下列形式，即“were / had / should

11、 +主語(yǔ)+.”。,If you had taken my advice, you would have succeed.,Had you taken my advice, you would have succeeded.,特例點(diǎn)津：,If you were to succeed, you would be happy.,Were you to succeed, you would be happy.,如果條件狀語(yǔ)中有were, had, should時(shí), 可以倒裝成：Were / Should / Had +主+其他,Were I you, ,Had he been there yester

12、day, ,Should the world die tomorrow, we,If I were you, I would try it again.,If you had been there yesterday, you would have met Jay Chou.,If the world should die out tomorrow, we would not stop studying.,如果我是你，我會(huì)再試一次。,如果你昨天在那兒的話(huà)，你就會(huì)看周杰倫了。,如果明天世界滅亡，我們不會(huì)停止學(xué)習(xí)。,(3).含蓄虛擬句：有時(shí)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句，可用介詞without 或but

13、for 引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)來(lái)代替。 1.If there were no water, fish could not live. Without water, fish could not live. 2. If you had not helped me, I would have failed. Without /but for your help, I would have failed. 3.If it hadnt been for the rain， we would have finished the work.,特例點(diǎn)津：,=But for the rain，we.,1. If ther

14、e were no subjunctive mood, English _ much easier. will be would have been C. could have been D. would be,備戰(zhàn)高考：,2.If you _tomorrow, you _find the new manager working in the office.,should come; would B. would come; would C. will come; should D. comes; might,3.If we _ the other road, we might have ar

15、rived here in time for the meeting. （10,陜西） take B. had taken C. took D. have taken,4.You didnt let me drive. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired. （96 N） A. drovedidnt get B. had drivenwouldnt have got C. drovewouldnt get D. were drivingwouldnt get,5. But for the help of my English teacher, I _the first

16、 prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won,6. What would have happened_, as far as the river bank?（01 上海） A. Bob had walked farther B. if Bob should walk farther C. had Bob walked farther D. if Bob walked farther,I wish I had not

17、done such a silly thing in the past. I wish I knew the keys to the coming monthly exam now. I wish I could / would fly like a bird in the future.,發(fā)現(xiàn)認(rèn)知：,虛擬語(yǔ)氣在賓語(yǔ)從句中的運(yùn)用 (1)“wish + 賓語(yǔ)從句”表示不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，譯為“要是就好了”等。,要點(diǎn)歸納：,would/could + 動(dòng)詞原形,had + 過(guò)去分詞”.,一般過(guò)去時(shí),現(xiàn)在不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,將來(lái)不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,過(guò)去不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,(2)在表示建議、要求、命令等的動(dòng)詞sugg

18、est、advise、propose、demand、require、insist request、command、order等后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should + 動(dòng)詞原形或是動(dòng)詞原形。,She suggested we (should)leave here at once. Lao Yang always ordered us that we should not use cellphones.,1.We wish the teacher_ us the result of the exams three days ago. A. told B. have told C. had to

19、ld D. should tell 2. The doctor recommended that you _ swim after eating a large meal. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. neednt D. shouldnt,備戰(zhàn)高考：,3. -Dont you want to go to a Karaoke bar with us? -I wish I_, but I have an appointment. A. may B. could C. can D. should 4. How I wish every family _ a large house with a b