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1、英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際, 語法講解 1如何征求意見和提供建議 征求意見和提供建議的方式有很多,在不同的場合所運用的句式也各不相同。如:What should I/we/he/she/they do?常用于征求意見。回答此句式,我們常用“You/He/She/They should/could”。除了使用should, could以外,我們還可以使用以下句式來征求意見或提供建議。 (1)Shall I/we?意為“好嗎?我(們)可以嗎?”此句型既可以用來征求意見也可以用來提供建議;后跟動詞原形。,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),Shall
2、we have a party? 我們舉辦一次聚會如何? (2)Lets意為“咱們吧”,用于提供建議;后跟動詞原形。 Lets go to the park!我們?nèi)ス珗@吧! (3)Why not?/Why dont you?意為“為什么不”用于提供建議;后跟動詞原形。 Why not sell your CDs? 為什么不把你的CD賣了(來籌錢)? (4)How/What about?意為“如何/怎么樣?”用來提出建議、征求意見、詢問看法;后跟名詞或動名詞。,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),How/What about a dress?一條裙子怎么樣? How/What abou
3、t playing tennis?打網(wǎng)球怎么樣? (5)Youd better(not)意為“你最好(不)”。用于提供建議;后跟動詞原形。 Youd better see a doctor.你最好去看醫(yī)生。 (6)Would you like?意為“你想要嗎?”是有禮貌地提出請求、邀請或建議;后跟名詞或動詞不定式。 Would you like a cup of coffee?你想要一杯咖啡嗎? 2如何用could和should提建議 在陳述句中,could用于委婉客氣地陳述看法和建議,向?qū)Ψ教峁┮粋€選擇的內(nèi)容,可譯成“可以”、“不妨”。should表示義務(wù)和責(zé)任,說話者語氣較肯定,常譯成“應(yīng)
4、該”。,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),在疑問句中,could用于以委婉的語氣向別人提出要求、建議或勸告,此時could不表示過去時,肯定回答用can或sure。should只用于第一人稱,表示征求意見或建議,語氣比shall委婉。 3如何應(yīng)答意見和建議 對別人提出的意見和建議,表示接受的應(yīng)答語為:Great./Wonderful./Thats a good idea./Good!/Certainly./All right./Yes, please./Thank you. 拒絕接受意見和建議的應(yīng)答語為:Im sorry,but/Im afraid(that)I/Id love t
5、o, but/No, thanks.,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),4如何對事物作出評價 (1)Thats too boring.那太沒意思了。 (2)Thats OK.可以。 (3)Thats too expensive.太貴了。 (4)Thats too personal.那太個人化了。 (5)Thats cool.那很酷。 (6)Thats not interesting/beautiful/creative/special. 那不夠有趣/漂亮/有創(chuàng)意/特別。 (7)Good idea.好主意。 It sounds good.聽起來不錯。 She/He will like
6、 it.她(他)會喜歡它的。,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ), 語法精練 .用“Would you mind?”或“Could you please?” 提要求或建議 1Your neighbors bike is in front of your door. Would you mind_? 2The shop assistant gave you a large size hat. Could you please_? 3Your friends room is very dirty. Would you mind_?,moving your bike,give me a s
7、maller one,cleaning your room,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),4Its 10 in the evening,but your sister is playing the music loudly. Could you please_? 5Its crowded in the waiting room and its hot. Would you mind_? .根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子 1_(為什么不)come and sit next to me? OK. 2_(怎么樣)going together? Im afraid I cant.,turn do
8、wn the music,opening the door/window,Why not,How/What about,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),3_(咱們)fly kites. Good idea. 4Shall we_(去散步)? All right. 5You_(最好不要)watch TV. OK. 6_(你愿意)to go shopping with me?,Lets,go for a walk,had better not,Would you like,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),.補全對話 AC從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話;DE根據(jù)語境填入適
9、當(dāng)?shù)脑~語或句子補全對話。 A A: Its a nice day, isnt it? B: 1._ _ It is very sunny. A: Would you mind opening the window? B: 2._ _ By the way, what are you going to do this Sunday? A: I am going to a job interview.But I dont know what to wear.,A,E,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),B: 3._ _ A: Thats a good idea.4._ _ B: Yes,
10、 I have.I found a parttime job last vacation. A: 5._ _ B: Yes, a little.Dont worry.You are the best! A: Thank you!,B,D,F,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),B A: Joe, long time no see!Where have you been? B: Hi, Judy! Ive just traveled to America; 1._ _ A: Tour guide?It sounds interesting. B: I love traveling.It
11、 is an important part in my life.The only problem is that I have to stay in hotels all year round. A: Oh, I nearly forgot! I have just won a prize at worka free vacation.2._ _ B: Really?Congratulations!3._ _Next month I will take a tour group there.,D,E,A,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),A: Singapore?Thats my
12、 favorite place to visit.4._ _It must be fun to play in the park. B:Its true.Singapore is a great place to take a holiday.5._ _ A:How wonderful! I cant wait to go there. I hope I can join your tour group to Singapore. B:OK.,B,F,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),C A: I want to spend my ho
13、lidays in Dalian.1._ _ B: Yes, I have been there many times. A: 2._ _ B: Yes,I like the city very much. Its one of the most modern cities in China. A: 3._ _ B: The city is clean and beautiful.The people are kind and the football team is strong. A: 4._ _ B: No, not very hot.You may have a swim in the
14、 sea.,D,F,G,B,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),A: How cool!Swimming in the sea must be more wonderful than in the lake. B: Im sure youll have a good time there. A: Would you please go with me? B: 5._ _ A: What a pity!,E,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),D A: Hello, Linda. B: Hi, Thomas. What are you doing this afternoon
15、? A: Im going swimming. Would you like to go with me? B: 1._Tomorrow is my mothers birthday.Im going to buy presents for her this afternoon. 2._? A: How about a new scarf? B: No, its too boring.,Sorry,I cant,What should I get for her,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),A: Well, has she ever been to an amusement
16、park? B: 3._ A: Well,4._a ticket to the park?Shell have a good time there. B: Thats a good idea,but the ticket is a little expensive and 5._. A: Oh,what a pity! But everything you buy will make her happy.Just do it. B: Thanks a lot. A: Thats OK.,No, never/she hasnt,what about,I dont have enough mone
17、y,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),E A: Hello, Paul. Glad to see you again. 1._ did you go last week? B: I went to visit London 2._ my parents. A: 3._ was your trip? B: It was exciting and fantastic. Well never 4._ it. A: Did you take a train to London? B: No, we went there 5._ plane. A: Where did you visit?,Where,with,How,forget,by,專題歸類復(fù)習(xí)五 情景交際,英語新課標(biāo)(RJ),B: We visited some 6._ of interest, such as Big Ben, London B
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