1、Book 7 Unit 1 Living well 基礎(chǔ)落實(shí) .高頻單詞思憶 1.You shouldnt wear such (笨拙的) shoes. 2.If you (惹惱) the cat,she will scratch you. 3.This country has been (獨(dú)立的) since 1920.,clumsy,annoy,independent,4.That was the first (鼓勵(lì)) I had ever received from him. 5.His (殘疾) prevents him from holding a job. 6.Nothing wo

2、uld stop me from achieving my (雄心). 7.A good diet is b to your health. 8.This tax should be a . 9.Factories were spreading o from the old heart of the town. 10.The agency is voluntary and not run for p .,encouragement,disability,ambition,eneficial,bolished,utwards,rofit,.重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn) 1. 換句話說 2. 閑坐著 3. 總而言

3、之 4. 取笑 5. 上氣不接下氣 6. 適合 7. 和；也 8. 在很多方面 9. 遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤 10. （口語）（祝你）一切順利,in other words,sit around,all in all,make fun of,out of breath,adapt to,as well as,in many ways,meet with,all the best,.典型句式運(yùn)用 1.Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.有時(shí)候我 太虛弱了，不能去上學(xué)，因此，我的學(xué)習(xí)遭受 了損失。 t

4、oo.to.意為“ ”，常用來表示 的意義，可用 “not.enough to.”和“so.that.” 來替換。,太而不,能,否定,考點(diǎn)提煉,2.I used to climb trees,swim and play football.我過去常爬樹、游泳、踢足球。 表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生 的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，但現(xiàn)在已不再發(fā)生或存 在，后接動(dòng)詞原形； 意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”，be有多種狀態(tài)，可用 get或become替換；be used to do sth.意為 “ ”，use為及物動(dòng)詞，表示“使 用”，是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。,used to do sth.,be used to (doing) sth.,被用

5、來做某事,考點(diǎn)提煉,3.Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.要接受他們，給 他們鼓勵(lì)，使他們能像你們一樣過得豐富多 彩，充實(shí)美滿。 as+ + +n.+ as.意為 “和一樣”，常用來比較前后兩者在某 方面相等。,考點(diǎn)提煉,adj.,a/an,4.So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them,and dont ignore them either.所以，對于殘

6、疾人不要感到抱歉或是取 笑他們，更不要忽略他們。 make fun of sb.意為“_ _”。 play a joke on sb.開某人的玩笑；捉弄某人 make a fool of sb.愚弄某人 laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 for fun 好玩，為了樂趣,考點(diǎn)提煉,開某人的玩,笑；捉弄某人,導(dǎo)練互動(dòng) 重點(diǎn)單詞 1.disability Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability?（回歸課本P1） 觀察思考 The handsome boy was a man with disability. 這個(gè)英俊的男孩毫無能

7、力。 He gets a disability pension from the government because of his disabilities in a fire accident.,他因?yàn)樵谝淮位馂?zāi)事故中造成的傷殘而得到政府 的傷殘撫恤金。 She swims well despite her disabilities. 她雖然身有殘疾，卻是個(gè)游泳高手。 歸納總結(jié) disability表示“ ”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞， 表示“ ”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞。 physical/mental/permanent disability生理殘 疾/心理缺陷/終身殘疾 able adj.能夠的，得以的；有

8、才干的， 能力出眾的,殘疾，傷殘,無力，無能,unable adj.不能的，不會(huì)的 enable v.使能夠，使可能，使可行 disable vt.使喪失能力；使傷殘 disabled adj.殘疾的 ability n.能力，本領(lǐng)；才能，才智 inability n.不能；無能 disablement n.殘疾；無能力,易混辨異 disable,unable (1)disable是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使不能； 使傷殘”，常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 (2)unable是形容詞，意為“不能”，后可接帶to 的不定式。,即學(xué)即用 （1）盡管身患?xì)埣?，可她仍努力過著正常人的生 活。 She manages to

9、lead a normal life . （2）思考和說話的能力使我們有別于其他哺乳動(dòng) 物。 separates us from other mammals.,in,spite of her disabilities,Our ability to think and speak,2.adapt .but I am very outgoing and have learned to my disability.(回歸 課本P2) 觀察思考 These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes. 這些樣式可以修改，以適應(yīng)不同的個(gè)人愛好。 Thi

10、s film is adapted from a true story. 這部電影改編自真人真事。,adapt to,歸納總結(jié) adapt 。 adapt oneself to.使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于 adapt to適應(yīng) adapt sth.for sth.使適應(yīng)，使適合（新用途、 新情況） adapt.from.根據(jù)改寫/改編 adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的；有適應(yīng)能力的 adaption=adaptation n.適應(yīng)；改編本，改寫本,vt.使適應(yīng);改編,易混辨異 adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match 它們都有“適合，適應(yīng)”的意思。 (1)adapt指修改或改變，使某

11、物或某人做些改變 以適應(yīng)新條件。 (2)adjust指借正當(dāng)?shù)呐袛嗷蚴炀毜募记伞罢{(diào)整， 調(diào)節(jié)”以使兩者互相適應(yīng)。 (3)fit指大小適合，引申為“吻合”。 (4)suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情況。 (5)match指大小、色調(diào)、形狀或性質(zhì)等相配或相 稱。,即學(xué)即用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 (1)The play is adapted a novel. (2)This book is adapted beginners. (3)When you go to a new country,you must adapt yourself new customs.,from,for,to,3.annoy

12、The few who cant see the real person inside my body dont make me annoyed ,.(回歸課本P2) 觀察思考 She is never annoyed with me. 她從不跟我生氣。 She was annoyed at your saying that. 你說了那些話，使她很生氣。 I hope you wont be annoyed by all my questions. 我希望我所有的這些問題不會(huì)使你煩惱。,歸納總結(jié) annoy _。 (1)be annoyed with sb.對某人生氣 be annoyed a

13、t/about sth. be annoyed that be annoyed to do sth. (2)annoyance n.惱怒，煩惱 annoying adj.惱人的，煩人的 annoyed adj.感到惱火的；覺得生氣的,vt.使不悅；惹惱,因而生氣,即學(xué)即用 （1）當(dāng)有人連謝謝都忘記說時(shí)，我確實(shí)感到不愉 快。 when people forget to say thank you. （2）那時(shí)，我是真的生他的氣了。 I him at that time. （3）大家都為城市擁擠的交通感到煩惱。 Everyone the amount of traffic in the city.

14、 （4）他說好要來卻沒來，這令我很生氣。 I he didnt show up when he said he would come.,It really annoys me,was really annoyed with,is annoyed by,am annoyed that,4.congratulate Listen to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success,.(回歸課本P7) 觀察思考 I congratulated them all

15、on their results. 我為他們?nèi)〉玫某删拖蛩麄兯腥吮硎咀ＹR。 The authors are to be congratulated on producing such a clear and authoritative works. 向創(chuàng)作出這樣一部具有權(quán)威性又清晰易懂的作 品的作者們祝賀。,歸納總結(jié) congratulate 祝賀，慶賀，常用于congratulate sb. sth./doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，名詞形式為 ,常用復(fù)數(shù)。 易混辨異 congratulate,celebrate 兩者的意思很接近，但在英語中卻有所不同。 (1)congratulate意思是“

16、祝賀，道賀”，只能用人作賓語，若要表明所祝賀的事情，后面要用on (upon)連接，構(gòu)成congratulate sb.on (upon) sth.。,vt.,on,congratulation,We congratulated her on winning the contest. 我們祝賀她在比賽中獲勝。 I will congratulate you on (upon) your success. 我預(yù)祝你成功。 (2)celebrate意思是舉行儀式、典禮的“慶 ?！?，只能用事（節(jié)日、勝利、成功等）作賓 語，構(gòu)成celebrate sth.。 We had a party to cel

17、ebrate parents silver wedding. 我們舉行宴會(huì)慶祝父母的銀婚紀(jì)念日。 They will celebrate your birthday next week. 他們下周為你慶祝生日。,即學(xué)即用 （1）人們向她祝賀所取得的成就。 She what she had achieved. （2）我們慶幸死里逃生。 We narrow escape. （3）你們國家的人怎樣慶賀新年？ How do people in your country?,was congratulated on,are congratulating ourselves on our,celebrate

18、 New Year,5.resign Wilberforce then resigned from government in 1825.(回歸課本P5) 觀察思考 He resigned as manager after eight years. 八年后，他辭去了經(jīng)理的職務(wù)。 Two members resigned from the board in protest. 董事會(huì)的兩名成員辭職以示抗議。 She resigned herself to her fate. 她只好聽天由命了。,歸納總結(jié) resign vt. apply to B.lost heart;apply yourself

19、 to C.lose your heart;adapt to D.lose heart;adapt yourself to 解析 此題考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配。lose heart 灰心，固定搭配；adapt yourself to使你自己 適應(yīng)。,D,9.For professional athletes, to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books. A.appealB.attachment C.accessD.approach 解析 考查名詞辨析。access進(jìn)入。句意為： 對于專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員來說

20、，參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)就意味著他 們有機(jī)會(huì)被載入史冊。appeal請求； attachment附加；approach接近；方法。,C,10.The disaster is so serious that the people in that area really have a lot of difficulties with their lives. A.with goingB.to go on C.going onD.in going 解析 考查have difficulty in doing sth.固 定用法，其中in可以省略；go on with表示 “繼續(xù)”。,C,11.The prisoner was released early because of good . A.conduct B.praise C.comment D.condition 解析 句意為：這罪犯因表現(xiàn)良好提前獲釋。 conduct指（人的）行為，品德，品行。,A,12.He is examining the art