1、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),Walking,原因狀語(yǔ),Being,條件狀語(yǔ),Turning,讓步狀語(yǔ),Knowing,伴隨狀語(yǔ),waiting,結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),causing,1. _ from space, the earth looks blue . 2. _ from space , we can see the earth is blue . A. Seen B. Seeing C. Having seen D. See,A,B,3. He sat there, _(hold) up his hand.,4.The headmaster went into the lab, _(follow

2、) the foreign guests.,5.The Ss stood there, _(surround) the new teacher.,6._(give) more time, we can do the work much better.(條件),7._(Take) too much, the medicine will do harm to your health.,8._(Encourage) by his words, I decided to try again.(原因),9._(bear)into a poor family, he has only two years

3、of schooling.,holding,following,surrounding,Given,Taken,Encouraged,Born,10._(see) Tom, I couldnt help thinking of his brother.,11._(Walk) along the street, she saw a little girl running up to her.,_(Be ) a student, I must study hard.,Seeing,Walking,Being,12. _for two hours , he went away . A. waitin

4、g B. to wait C. waited D. Having waited 13. _around the Tian Anmen Square, the tourists from Ireland were taken to visit the Palace Museum. A. Showing B. Having shown C. Being shown D. Having been shown. 14. _many times , I still didnt understand it. (tell),D,15. _ (answer) the letter, she went on t

5、o read an novel.,Having answered,16. _ (do) the work well, we decided to try again.,Not having done,17. _ (receive) a reply, he went there himself.,Not having received,D,Having been told,3. be interested in/to do be surprised at, be excited about be disappointed at be worried about be determined to

6、be burried in be lost in be absorbed in be devoted to be tired of be exposed to be lost in be dressed in be faced with 此類動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表示主句主語(yǔ)所處狀態(tài),1. _(worry) about the journey , I was unsettled for the first few days .,2. _(absorb) in the book, the boy paid no attention to what was doing on around hi

7、m. 3.He left home, _ never _ back again. A. determined; to go B. determining; going C. was determined; to go D. be determined going,A,Worried,Absorbed,當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)不一致時(shí)，應(yīng)該怎么辦？,1.This_ (be) my first experience, I stayed,2.He stood by the window , the sun _(shine) on his face.,3.It _(be) a holiday, all t

8、he students went home.,4.There_ (be) no bus, we had to walk home.,5.Weather_ (permit), we will go camping tomorrow.,6.My homework _(do), I went out to play.,7.Enough time _(give), we can do it better.,being,shining,being,being,permitting,done,given,4. 作獨(dú)立成分：有些分詞短語(yǔ)，其形式的選擇不受上下文的影響 Judging from(by) his

9、 appearance, he must be an actor. Judging from 根據(jù)來(lái)判斷 1. Generally /Frankly /Properly speaking 一般/坦白/正確的 地說(shuō)來(lái) 2. Considering 考慮到 Seeing 考慮 Takinginto consideration 考慮到 3.To tell you the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話 4. Compared to/with 和相比 5. According to (根據(jù)) Supposing that(假設(shè)，如果) 7. believe it or not,4. _ from his appe

10、arance, he is very strong. A. Judging B. Being judged C. To judge D. Judge 2. _ that he ill, his work should be done by others. A. Considered B. To consider C. Considering D. Consider 3. Michaels new house is like a huge palace, _with his old one. A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared 4

11、. _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A. Compare B. Comparing C. When compared D. When comparing 5. _ by his accent, the young man must be from Hunan. A. To judge B. Judged C. Judging D. Being Judged,5. Returning home, _. A. my watch was missing B. my watc

12、h was gone C. my watch was lost D. I found my watch missing 2. _the tunnel(隧道), a gold kettle(壺) was found. A. While digging B. On digging C. When they dig D. When they were digging. 5._many times , he still couldn t understand it . 6._ many times , but he still couldn t understand it .A. Having bee

13、n told . B. Told C. He was told D. Though he had been told,A,C,1. Having not seen the film, I cant tell you what I think of it. 2. The men worked for extra hours got an extra pay. 3. Seen from the top of the hill, we find the city more beautiful. 4. Generally speak, facial expressions are helpful communications, too. 5. “ Cant you read?” the man said, angrily pointed to the notice on the