1、完形填空,大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試的完形填空所測(cè)試的內(nèi)容大致分為4類(lèi)： 1)語(yǔ)境詞匯題; 2)固定搭配題; 3)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題; 4)邏輯推理題,在大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試的完形填空中 詞匯辨義題占大多數(shù)，一般都占30% 固定搭配與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)各占20%-25% 邏輯推理題占20%。,1.同義詞或近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn) 同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)是指相同或相近的單詞在原文中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)，以達(dá)到文章銜接的目的。 在完形填空試題中，就可以利用這種銜接方式找到要填入單詞的同義詞或者近義詞，也就找到了試題的答案。,The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually sav

2、e you money or can add to the cost Before you buy an expensive 84, or a service, do check the price(2004.12) 84.A) item B) element C) particle D) component A,Children in low-income families and poor communities are 70 likely to take organized youth sports for granted because they often 71 the resour

3、ces needed to pay for participation fees, equipment, and transportation to practices. 70 A) little B) less C) more D) much A) shrink B) tighten C) limit D) lack B D,2.反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn) 反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)是指和前文中詞義相反的單詞在原文中出現(xiàn)，以達(dá)到文章銜接的目的。我們可以利用文章的這一銜接手段在文章中尋找要填入單詞的反義詞。,Forcing yourself to recall (almost) never helps because it

4、doesnt 81 your memory; it only tightens it.(1995.1) 81. A) loosen B) weaken C) decrease D) reduce A,when our friends are happy and “up”, that tends to influence us positively, when they are “down”, that can have a 75 impact on us. A relative B decisive C negative D sensitive C,3. 固定搭配題 固定搭配題在完形填空中占了

5、15%左右的比重 我們平時(shí)應(yīng)積累和掌握盡可能多的固定短語(yǔ)，只有這樣才能在這一部分得到高分。,They are 79 of free fresh fruit. They want to get back to their herds and start farming again.(2007.6) 79. A) seeking B) dreaming C) longing D) searching B,One third of them have no 68 when the Declaration of Independence was drafted. A) sense B) doubt C

6、) reason D) idea D,Students can learn the right answers 82 heart in class, and yet never combined them 83 their working models of the world. A) to B) by C) in D) with B,4.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題 完形填空?？嫉恼Z(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目有：動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、定語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、虛擬語(yǔ)氣、倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)等。,熟悉常用邏輯關(guān)系詞語(yǔ) 所填空格的句子與上下文構(gòu)成一定的邏輯關(guān)系 指代列舉因果比較對(duì)比讓步補(bǔ)充遞進(jìn)等邏輯關(guān)系其中，并列因果遞進(jìn)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系是?？伎键c(diǎn),But human language permits communication about anything, 71 things like unicorns that have never existed. A only B almost C even D just C,The concept was invented by a group of students at Brown University in Rhode Island 84