1、寫作高手,災難性事件的寫作方法指導,基礎寫作方法指導及難點點評,第一句 ：As is reported on a website,(點明消息來源）more than five hundred dogs to be killed/butchered were rescued on April 15th near a toll gate/station on the Beijing-Haerbin freeway .(直接交代事情，不要拐彎抹角,當然也可以用強調(diào)句式it is that來展示實力）,第二句：On the noon of that day , 52 volunteers stoppe

2、d a truck in the hope of rescuing the dogs on it.(進入細節(jié)闡述，注意緊扣提示內(nèi)容，如中午，52名志愿者，攔住卡車） 第三句:After a long negotiation , the volunteers paid 110,000 yuan for the dogs, saving all the dogs eventually.(繼續(xù)細節(jié)闡述，緊扣提示內(nèi)容，如談判，11萬人民幣，此處花錢的英語句式一定要表達準確，務必區(qū)別用好spend，take，cost，pay等這些動詞的用法。）,第四句：The news soon got around

3、online/on the Internet, resulting a heated debate/discussion on whether it is right /advocated to stop the truck to rescue the dogs , on which peopleviews varied from person to person.(進一步闡述細節(jié)，緊扣提示內(nèi)容，如網(wǎng)上消息傳播，引起爭議，是否提倡這種行為),第五句：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion/As for me，we should protect these

4、animals, our human friends, but it is better to use more proper and safer ways.(按要求表明自己的觀點，注意簡明扼要，點到為止）,災難性事件 我們講的災難性事件, 主要指fire(火災)， flood(水災)， drought(干旱)， landslide(山崩)， earthquake(地震)， tsunami(海嘯)， typhoon(臺風)，hurricane(颶風)，tornado(龍卷風)， volcano(火山)， snowstorm(暴風雪)等。,一、寫作內(nèi)容 報道這類事件, 一般應包括事件發(fā)生的時間、

5、地點、災情、損失, 以及救援情況等。 二、套語背誦 1.發(fā)生某地 an terrible fire happened in/hit/struck . 2.造成后果 失蹤： missing,destroy, 受傷： get injured 死亡： be killed/lose ones life/cause sbs death 電力中斷： the electricity was cut off 房屋倒塌： houses collapse/fall down （6）財產(chǎn)損失：property losses, 沖走房屋： wash away buildings 成為廢墟： be in ruins;

6、fall into ruin 菜地被毀壞了： vegetable fields were ruined. 造成經(jīng)濟損失： cause economic losses,3.救援捐贈： 受災地區(qū)： stricken district/area 救災工作： rescue work 恢復正常： return to normal, 地震災民： the victims of the earthquake/earthquake- stricken people 被困人員： trapped people 拯救： rescue . from 呼吁人們捐贈： call on people to make dona

7、tions,三、超級仿寫 基礎寫作 昨天的火災引起社會各界極大關注, 以下是一些基本情況：,寫作內(nèi)容 請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容給學校廣播站寫一篇英語簡訊, 內(nèi)容包括： 1.火災發(fā)生的時間, 地點； 2.火災的影響和各界對此火災的反應； 3.你的態(tài)度。 寫作要求 只能用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。 評分標準 句子結構準確, 信息內(nèi)容完整, 篇章結構連貫。,基礎寫作 Everyone,attention,please! I,m so sorry to tell you that a terrible fire broke out in a mountain in our city yesterday. Lukil

8、y,the firefighters hurried there at once and fought against it bravely,but the fire was so big that it lasted five hours.To our sorrows ,half of the forest was destroyed by the fire.What,s worse,two person was badly injured.At last,according to the police,s research,the terrible fire was caused by a live cigarette end which was thrown carelessly by a passer-by.,The terror /horror accident has taught us a lesson that useful measures should be taken to prevent forest fires.For example,more notice boards must be set up to warn of the danger of throwning out live cigaret