1、Where do you like to go?,Do you like travelling abroad?,What would attract you most in a scenic spot?,Mountain scenery? Ancient ruins? Museum? Local culture or custom? Local peoples lifestyle? Architecture?,Today, we will go to visit a beautiful country in South America-Peru,P42,Game: Welcome to Per

2、u,Answer the questions as quickly as possible.,1. Which continent is Peru in?,South America,2. Which country once conquer Peru?,Spain,3. Which mountains are in Peru?,Rocky mountains Andes Mountains Himalayas Mountains Alps Mountains,Andes Mountains,4. Which is the national flag of Peru?,A,B,C,D,5. W

3、hich city is the capital of Peru?,Lima,6. What does Machu Picchu mean in Quechua (蓋丘亞族人語)language?,Strong empire Hot place Home near the sea Old mountain,7. Which empire once existed in Peru?,Inca,8. Which is the ancient capital of Inca?,Lima Puno Cuzco Andes,Peru is a country on the Pacific coast o

4、f South America.,Three main geographical areas:,narrow coastal belt,the Andes Mountains,high,flat plains,Cuzco ,the ancient Inca capital, and now is a lively city where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen.,Peru,Lima,South America,coastal,The Andes,plains,Governed,1821,abundant,Mounta

5、ins,Reading,1. Why is Cuzco popular with tourists?,2. What is special about Lake Titicaca?,3. What do you think the two official languages of Peru are?,Read the passage and answer the following questions:,Cuzco is popular because it is close to Machu Picchu and is a good place to see both Spanish an

6、d Indian culture and art.,Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world.,Spanish and Indian.,After enjoying these beautiful scenery, which place would attract you most?,Now, imagining you were one of the following tourists, lets make a trip to Peru. Which tour line would you like to choos

7、e? And please help these people to choose the suitable tour line.,Task:Try to find out the suitable tour for them!,1.Mary,a designer,is planning to make a trip to a place,where she can enjoy the different architecture of this country and some excellent food.She also likes going shopping. 2.Bill,is a

8、 reporter who needs to make a report about the local peoples life of this country. 3.Tony is an archeologist who like to go to a place, where he can do some researchs about ancient ruins and he likes to have an active holiday. 4.Pete and Harry,whose major is biology, are always fond of exploring the

9、 jungles and learn more about the lifestyle of animals and birds.,Tour 3,Tour 2,Tour 1,Tour 4,語篇領悟 1. On which Tours can you visit the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu? A. Tour 1 and Tour 2 B. Tour 2 and Tour 3 C. Tour 1 and Tour 3 D. Tour 3 and Tour 4,C,Glance quickly through the broch

10、ure and then try to find out the answers to the following questions.,2. If you want to get an opportunity to learn about the Uros Indians life, you can choose _ . A. Tour 1 B. Tour 2 C. Tour 3 D. Tour 4 3. You can _ on Tour 4. A. explore the jungle B. enjoy some excellent food C. buy some great souv

11、enirs D. Stay with a local family for a fully-day,B,A,Read the text on page 44, and answer the following questions.,Tour 1: What can people see on tour 1? 2. In what way will people travel on tour 1? 3. How long will tour 1 last?,What can people see on tour 1? Jungle, wildlife, mountain scenery, anc

12、ient ruins, sunrise on Andes 2. In what way will people travel on tour 1? On hike, train. 3. How long will tour 1 last? Four days,Tour 2: 4. What places will people get to? 5. In what way will people get there? 6. What can people do on this tour?,The floating islands of the Uros People,4. What place

13、s will people get to? Cuzco, Puno, Lake Titicaca, floating islands of the Uros people, Lima 5. In what way will people get there? By bus, boat, plane 6. What can people do on this tour? Fantastic view of highland, boat, stay with a local Uros family.,Tour3: 7. What places will people get to? 8. What

14、 can people do on this tour?,Andes, Cuzco, Machu Picchu( ruins),Learn about history, visit the museums, admire the Spanish architecture, enjoy excellent food, buy souvenirs, view the ancient ruins,Tour4: 9. What places will people get to? 10. In what way will people get there? 11. What can people do

15、 on this tour?,Cuzco, Andes, Amazon jungle,By plane, boat,Enjoy the view of Andes and explore the Amazon jungle, see many birds,Discussion: What are the differences between the two introduction of Peru?,1.The first is a factual report about the history and geography of Peru. The second is from a tra

16、vel brochure and describes tours to places in Peru. 2. The first one is to give factual information about Peru and the second is to sell tours in Peru.,1.parallel adj. 平行的,Language points:,parallel line 平行線,e,e.g.平行線不相交.,Parallel lines never meet.,be/run parallel to/with 與.平行,這條公路與鐵路平行。,This highway

17、 is/runs parallel with/to the railway.,2. Peru has a wide variety of plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle, and abundant wildlife. 秘魯有大量的植物，從沙漠里的小草到大面積的叢林，而且還有大量的野生動物。,abundant adj. 大量的，豐富的，充實的 abundance n. 豐富,all kinds of,The country is abundant in natural resources.,be abundant in 富于.

18、，.很豐富,in abundance 大量，充裕 an abundance of 很多的.,This country has an abundance of farmers.,3.govern v.統治，控制，支配,1）這個國家是由女皇來統治的。,The country was governed by the Queen.,2）The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.,供求規(guī)律決定商品的價格,government n.政府；內閣；管理 governor n.統治者，主管,4.gain ones independence

19、from .,脫離.而獲得獨立,印度于1947年脫離英國獲得獨立。,India gained its independence from Britain in 1947.,5.The capital of Peru is Lima,which is in the north on the coast.,be in. lie in/on/to/off. be located in. be surrounded by.,I. 根據下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式。 1. It is well known that p_ lines never meet. 2. How

20、ever a_ certain natural resources are, they cannot reproduce themselves and are certain to be used up one day.,arallel,bundant,練習坊,3. There is no need to debate about who really g_ this country at that time. 4. When we reached the d_ of our journey, we were almost tired to death. 5. This palace is a

21、n example of early ancient Chinese _ (建筑風格).,overned,estination,architecture,II. 用適當的介詞填空。 1. Macao, located _ the coast of the South China Sea, is a place I would like to visit most. 2. The railway line to be built next year will run parallel _ the highway.,on,to / with,4. Russia is the largest cou

22、ntry in the world, which is abundant _ natural resources. 5. I have decided to give my son some money for his independence _ the family. 6. I spent a relaxing morning on the ship while watching the sunrise _ the sea.,in / with,from,over,7. Have you decided how to go to Beijing, _ train or plane? 8.

23、Sometimes we stood on the beach and watched the boats traveling _ the lake.,by,on,Homework,基礎寫作 假設你是香港某中學一學生，有許多 外地游客到香港來旅游，請您為他們 口頭介紹下香港的概況。 1.香港位于中國東南端，毗鄰南海， 是個舉世聞名的國際大都市。 2.總面積1100平方公里，由香港島， 新界，九龍半島及一些小島嶼組成。 3.曾被英國統治了長達90年，1997年 7月1日回歸中華人民共和國。 4.香港也是亞洲最受歡迎的旅游城市 之一，被譽為“購物的天堂”。,Good staying with yo

24、u!,Thank you!,The Andes Mountains,“the”用在江河湖海、山脈、 群島、海峽、沙漠 等地理名詞前。,runs parallel to the Pacific coast,and it is the longest mountains in the world.,Lake Titicaca,The highest lake in the world, The boats can travel on it.,The Andes Mountains,Uros Indians houses,Uros floating Island,Machu Picchu,the famous Inca ruins,秘魯印加遺址 Machu Pi