1、Reading II,Who is Ricky? 2.Why did Ricky help with the charity show? 3. How did he feel about being the host?,Because he wanted to help raise money for Project Green Hope.,He felt happy, excited and nervous.,Review,Try to answer the questions.,He is Kittys cousin.,4. When did they start working on t

2、he show? 5.Why couldnt Ricky sleep at all the night before the show? 6. Why did Ricky have to speak loudly at the show?,Because the fans were making a lot of noise.,Two months ago.,Because he was very excited.,7. Did they get any support from local businesses? 8.Was the charity show a success? Why?,

3、Yes, it was. Many people donated money to Project Green Hope and they had a lot of support from local businesses.,Yes, they did.,Phrases(para1-2),主持一次慈善義演 寫(xiě)信給某人 在慈善義演方面幫忙 為綠色希望工程捐錢(qián) 需要被完成 被選擇成為主持人 因?yàn)殡娨晹z像機(jī) 許多著名的歌星,host a charity show write to sb help with a charity show raise money for Project Hope ne

4、ed to be finished be chosen to be /as the host because of the TV cameras many famous pop stars,Sentences (para1-2),I was helping with a charity show to raise money for Project Green Hope. help with 在（方面）幫忙，可以看做是help sb with sth的省略形式 raise money for 為籌錢(qián) eg Amy 總是幫著做家務(wù)。 Amy always helps with housework

5、. 我們正在為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)募集錢(qián)。 We are raising money for charities.,A lot of work need to be finished. need to be done=need doing 需要被做 eg這扇門(mén)需要油漆。 This door needs to be painted. This car needs painting.,I was nervous because of the TV cameras. because of 與because 的區(qū)別 Because of 是介詞短語(yǔ)，后面可跟名詞，代詞賓格或動(dòng)名詞 Because 是連詞，后面跟句

6、子 eg 她因?yàn)樯〔坏貌淮粼诩依铩?She had to stay at home because she was ill. She had to stay at home because of her illness. 我遲到是因?yàn)檫@場(chǎng)大雨。 I was late because it rained heavily. I was late because of the heavy rain.,Phrases(para3-4),開(kāi)始做某事 致力于這次表演 準(zhǔn)時(shí)/及時(shí) 介紹每一個(gè)明星 有許多其他的責(zé)任 艱巨的工作 很高興做某事 記住要做某事 記住做過(guò)某事 在正確的時(shí)間 一開(kāi)始,start do

7、ing/to do sth work on the show on time / in time introduce each star have many other duties hard work be happy to do sth remember to do sth remember doing sth at the right time in the beginning at first,Sentences (para3-4),我的職責(zé)是介紹每位明星。 It was my job to introduce each star. 在本句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，后面不定式to introd

8、uce each star是真正的主語(yǔ)。 同義句：My job was to introduce each star. To introduce each star was my job. 句型結(jié)構(gòu)：It+ is/was+ n+ to do sth 用于該句型的名詞有：job, duty, dream, wish等。 eg 你的工作是打掃房間。 Its your job to clean the room. 我們的責(zé)任是努力學(xué)習(xí)。 Its our duty to study hard.,It was hard work but I was happy to do it. hard work 譯

9、為艱巨的工作,hard是形容詞，work是不可數(shù)名詞 work hard 譯為努力工作,hard是副詞，work是動(dòng)詞 This is _,but if you _,you can still finish it on time.,hard work,work hard,Phrases (para5-6),根本不,一點(diǎn)也不 取得成功 不斷問(wèn)我自己 緊張的 歌星的粉絲 發(fā)出許多噪音 大聲說(shuō)話,Notat all Be a success Keep asking myself Be nervous Fans of pop stats Make a lot of noise Speak loudly

10、,Sentences (para5-6),Will it be a success? I kept asking myself. success 是名詞 successful是形容詞 be a success相當(dāng)于be successful eg 昨天的晚會(huì)非常成功。 Yesterdays party was a big success. Yesterdays party was very successful. Keep doing sth 一直做某事，中間沒(méi)有間隔 Keep on doing sth持續(xù)做某事，中間有間隔 Keep sb doing sth 讓某人一直做某事 eg 他已連續(xù)

11、工作10個(gè)小時(shí)了。 He has kept working for ten hours. 別總是問(wèn)這些無(wú)聊的問(wèn)題。 Dont keep on asking these boring questions. 別讓我等太久。 Dont keep me waiting for long.,No time to be nervous any more. This is it. 沒(méi)有時(shí)間再緊張了。就這樣了。 be nervous 不要緊張 Dont be nervous.,Phrases (para7),似乎發(fā)生地太快了 從當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)得到了許多支持 更多像這樣的活動(dòng) 參加 通過(guò)出售貨物來(lái)賺錢(qián),seem to

12、 happen so fast have a lot of support from local businesses more event like this take part in make money by selling goods,Sentences(para7),Everything seemed to happen so fast. Seem的用法（3種） seem to do sth seem作為聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞， seem+形容詞 It seems that+從句 e.g. 她看起來(lái)喜歡這本書(shū)。 She seems to like this book. 她看起來(lái)是開(kāi)心的。 He s

13、eems (to be ) happy. It seems that he is happy.,A lot of money has been donated to Project Green Hope. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has +been+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 eg 書(shū)已經(jīng)售完了。 The books have been sold out. Millie已被選擇成為慈善義演的主持人。 Millie has been chosen as the host of the charity show. 這個(gè)工程已經(jīng)被完成了。 This project has already been

14、 finished.,I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 結(jié)構(gòu)：will be +動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 be going to be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 這條橋?qū)⒚磕瓯唤ā?This bridge will be built next year. 她的父母明天將被邀請(qǐng)去一次時(shí)裝秀。 Her parents will be invited to a fashion show.,I think more people should be invited to take pa

15、rt in them. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 結(jié)構(gòu)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞 這些作業(yè)必須在一小時(shí)之內(nèi)完成。 The homework must be finished in an hour. 她應(yīng)該被帶到醫(yī)院去。 She should be taken to the hospital.,organizer 名詞，意為“組織者” organize 動(dòng)詞， 意為“組織 ” organization 名詞， 意為“組織 ” eg: I want to be the organizer of the activity. Mr Zhang organized the package tour. T

16、his organization works for children.,2.,introduce 在本句中用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“介紹”。 introduction 名詞, 意為“介紹， 引進(jìn)” eg: He introduced me to all his good friends. He gave me a letter of introduction.,6.,Exercises,(一) 根據(jù)首字母或中文提示完成單詞 1. Its our d_ to keep our classroom clean. 2. Failure（失?。﹊s the mother of s_. 3. Neil w

17、ants to r_ money for charity.,uty,uccess,aise,4. I had to speak loudly because of the n_. 5. The host is the person who i_ the guests in a party. 6. We had a lot of support from local _(商行,企業(yè)).,oise,ntroduces,businesses,7. Please send my best _(祝愿) to your parents. 8. It was quite an _(大事) when a wo

18、man first became a president. 9. I am very _(緊張) when I speak in public.,wishes,event,nervous,(二) 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Half a year ago Jim started _(play) football. 2. It was my job _(clean) the classroom. 3.Im very happy that my teacher chose me _(be) the monitor. 4.I have a lot of homework _(do) today.

19、,to play,to clean,to be,to do,（二)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Half a year ago Jim started _(play) football. 2. It was my job _(clean) the classroom. 3. Im very happy that my teacher chose me _(be) the monitor. 4. I have a lot of homework _(do) today. 5. Lily kept_(ask) Lucy about the pop singers. 6. She doesnt seem _(like) this book. 7. Miss Yang is not at home, she_(go) to the supermarket. 8. The fans _(make) a lot of noise so I had to speak loudly.,to play,to clean,to be,to