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1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動作 常與“now” “ Listen!”“Look!”at the moment(此刻),these days(這些天) 連用.,一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài) 常與, every day/week系列,once a week系列, on+星期,客觀事實 等連用.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示_發(fā)生的動作 常與“_” “ _!”“_!”_ _ _(此刻),_ _(這些天) 連用.,一般現(xiàn)在時表示_發(fā)生的動作或_ 常與_系列,_, _,_等連用.,一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的比較,1.【時間狀語不同】 試比
2、較它們屬于哪種時態(tài)?: Listen! Who is singing over there? 聽!誰在那里唱歌呢?(表示正在進(jìn)行的動作) Look! Who is over there? 看!是誰在那里?(表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)),一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的比較,2.【構(gòu)成不同】 一般現(xiàn)在時 1. be動詞型: Are you a teacher? 你是一名 教師嗎? Yes, I am. / No, Im not. 是的,我是。/ 不,我不是 2.實義動詞型:在肯定句中,句子的謂語動詞是實義動詞的原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。例如: I have lots of homework to do. He has
3、 lots of homework to do.,謂動詞變?nèi)龁我?guī)則 (背) 1.一般+s 如: jumps runs eats 2.以-s,-x,- ch,-sh ,-o結(jié)尾的 +es 如: does boxes(拳擊) washes watches(觀看)。 3.以輔音+y 結(jié)尾 變?yōu)閕es 如:empty- empies 4.不規(guī)則變化:have-has.,謂動詞變?nèi)龁我?guī)則 (背) 1._ 如: jumps runs eats 2.以_結(jié)尾的 +es 如: does boxes(拳擊) washes watches(觀看)。 3._ 如:empty- empies 4.不規(guī)則變化:have
4、-has.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時:,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時構(gòu)成: 由“be動詞 ( am, is are ) + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞” 構(gòu)成 They are listening to the radio now. 他們正在聽廣播。 Are you writing a letter now? 你正在寫信嗎?,二、現(xiàn)在分詞V-ing變化規(guī)則 口訣:直、去、雙、變 “直”:直接+-ing: doing,going,standing,walking,playing, emptying; “去”:去詞尾不發(fā)音的e+-ing: coming,riding,writing,dancing, making, changing, dr
5、iving, becoming, inviting, typing, shaving, arriving, phoning, 特殊記:seeing, being不用去e。,“雙”:雙寫尾字母+-ing: 口訣 shutting, letting, digging挖, preferring babysitting托嬰服務(wù) (traveling 或travelling) “改”:以ie結(jié)尾,變ie為y+-ing: diedying lielying 撒謊 躺 tietying 捆,綁 (be dying=奄奄一息),小試牛刀,1.我每天都洗衣服。 I wash clothes every day.
6、 2. 她每天都洗衣服。 She washes clothes every day. 3. 我正在打游戲。 I am playing games now. 4. 他正在打游戲。 He is playing games now.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動作 主語+be+not+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他,一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài) 1.含be動詞 主語+be+not+其他 2.含實義動詞 主語+dont+動詞原形+其他 主語+ doesnt+動詞原形+其他,yi,把下列句子變成否定句 She is playing the piano in the
7、classroom. She plays the piano every morning. We have English class twice a week.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句,Be+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?,1.含be動詞 Be+主語+其他? 2.含實義動詞 Do+主語+動詞原形+其他? Does+主語+動詞原形+其他,用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:,1.We often_(play) on the playground. 2.He _(get) up at six oclock. 3._you _(brush) your teeth every morning? 4. Wh
8、at_(do) he usually_ (do) after school? 5.Danny _(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6.Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 7.At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with her parents. 8._ Mike_(read) English every day? 9.How many lessons _your brother_(have) on Monday?
9、 10.What time _his mother_(do) the housework?,Lets correct: I goes to school at six every day. He dont like playing football. 3. They likes playing games. 4. Daming watchs TV in the evening. 5. Does he usually has a party? 6. What do they on Sunday? 7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock. 8.
10、What they eat in the party? 9. Lily haves lunch at school. 10. What do his parents usually gives him ?,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,do,has,give,do,1. My father always _(come) home late. 2. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing)
11、there. 4. _your brother _(speak) Chinese? 5. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day? 6. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today.,用單詞正確形式填空,特殊疑問句: 疑問詞is/am/are +主語(其它成分)? 疑問詞do +主語動詞原形(其它成分)? What time is it now? When do you usually go to bed? 主語為第三人稱單數(shù) 疑問詞does+主語+動詞原形(其它成
12、分)? Where does Jim do his homework on weekdays ?,1. Jim usually _ ( have ) lunch at home. 2. Li Guanhua _ ( be ) twenty years old. 3. How many students _ ( be ) there in your class? 4. -_ she _ ( study ) hard? -Yes, she _. 5. Lucy and lily _ ( not speak ) Chinese. 6. My father _ ( not do ) morning e
13、xercises every day. 7. She always _ ( wash ) her clothes on Sundays. 8. _ your brother _ ( like ) playing football? No, he _.,用所給動詞一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)填空:,has,is,are,Does,study,does,dont speak,doesnt do,washes,Does,like,doesnt,三.一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時練習(xí)題,1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
14、2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _
15、. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works,LOGO,7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean
16、C. cleans 9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does 12. The twi
17、ns usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have,13.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby. 14._friends making_a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me
18、(D)His,his 15.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C) wearing (D)having 16.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C) are helping (D)are looking 17._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B) What (C)How (D)Where 18.Is she_something?
19、 (A)eat (B) eating (C)eatting (D)eats 19.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C) What are you doing? (D)What do you do?,四、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時完成下列句子: 1.What_you_(do)? 2.I_(sing) an English song. 3.What_he_(mend)? 4.He_(mend) a car. 5._you_(fly) a kite? Yes,_. 6._she_(sit) in the boat? 7._you_(ask) qu
20、estions? 8.We_(play) games now.,五。1. My father always _ (come) back from work late. 2. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan _ (sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there. 4. _ your brother _(know) Japanese? 5. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day? 6. The girl _(like) wearing
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