1、Unit 2 Section 課件,Read the text and then choose the best answer according to the text. 1.Part 3 is mainly about _ AOswald was disrespectful towards King Lear BKing Lear was not being treated with the respect due to a king,B,CGoneril complained about the hundred soldiers DKing Lear got very angry and

2、 decided to leave immediately 2.Why did the Duke of Kent disguised as a servant ask for a job from King Lear?_ ABecause he was loyal to King Lear and wanted to help him.,A,BBecause he couldnt escape from Britain. CBecause he couldnt make a living without King Lear. DBecause Goneril was trying to cat

3、ch him. 3.The reason why Oswald was disrespectful towards King Lear was that _ Ahe was a foolish servant Bhe didnt know how to treat people,C,CGoneril encouraged him to do so DKing Lear had done wrong to him before 4.Goneril complained about the hundred soldiers.Her real purpose was that _ Ashe want

4、ed to reduce the soldiers Bshe wanted to reduce the expenses to keep them Cshe wanted to drive King Lear out of her kingdom,B,Dshe wanted to cause friction between Regan and her 5.It can be inferred that _ AKing Lear reunited his kingdom again BGoneril would be at war with Regan CGoneril was defeate

5、d by Regan DKing Lears life of old age couldnt be happy,D,1. Once the flight is confirmed，you can pay for it. 一旦確定了航班，你就可以付錢。 品味經(jīng)典 The report wants to be confirmed. 這報(bào)告尚待進(jìn)一步證實(shí)。,Can you confirm what happened? 你能證實(shí)一下發(fā)生了什么事嗎？ 自我探究 confirm vt.確定，證實(shí)。 歸納拓展 confirmation n.證實(shí)，確認(rèn)書，證明書,Im still waiting for co

6、nfirmation of the test results. 我仍在等待考試結(jié)果的通知書。 易混辨析 confirm，prove confirm指證實(shí)已知的事實(shí)或原有的想法。 prove 普通用詞，指證明事物的真實(shí)性。,Please write to confirm your reservation. 預(yù)定后請來函確認(rèn)。 It has been proved against him. 這已證明對他不利。,牛刀小試 完成句子 He _ a member of the Chinese Communist Party.(confirm),was confirmed as,2. Quickly ma

7、king a name for himself as both actor and dramatist，Shakespeare soon earned enough money to buy his own theatre. 作為一名演員和劇作家，莎士比亞很快成名了。不久，他掙了足夠的錢，買了自己的劇院。 品味經(jīng)典 She has made a name for herself as a singer. 她已成為一名歌星。,自我探究 make a name 意為出名。 歸納拓展 by name名叫；名義上 in the name of以的名義 under the name of以的名義；用別名

8、 be named in honour of為紀(jì)念而命名,牛刀小試 完成句子 (1)She first _ for herself as an actress.(name) 她最初是以當(dāng)演員而成名的。 (2)Hes _ for himself. (make) 他闖出了名氣。,made a name,made quite a name,3. The house had been vacant for a long time and so it was very dusty. 這座房子空了很長一段時(shí)間，因此滿是灰 塵。 品味經(jīng)典 The seat next to him was vacant. 他

9、旁邊的座位空著。,The vacant post was offered to Tom. 這個(gè)空缺的職位給了湯姆。 Are there any rooms vacant in this hotel? 這家旅館有空房嗎？ He wants to apply for a vacant position in an office. 他想申請一個(gè)辦公室空缺的職務(wù)。 It was a vacant film for vacant minds. 這是一部給沒有頭腦的人看的無聊影片。,自我探究 vacant adj.空的，空缺的。 歸納拓展 (1)adj.(職務(wù)、工作)空的，空缺的，空閑的； (神情等)茫然

10、的，(心靈)空虛的 (2)vacancy n空缺，空額 Im sorry，we have no vacancies. 對不起，我們客滿了。,易混辨析 blank，hollow，empty，vacant (1)blank“空白的”，常指沒有字跡的(without print，writing or other marks)。 (2)hollow“中空的；空虛的”(having an empty space inside，not solid；not real，empty of real meaning)。 (3)empty指沒有物或人在其中。 (4)vacant 指位置無人占用。,牛刀小試 用emp

11、ty，vacant，hollow，blank填空 (1)The tree trunk was _ inside. (2)The house has been standing _ for a long time. (3)A lot of people applied for the post which became _the other day. (4)Sign your name in the _ space below.,hollow,empty,vacant,blank,4. How does the Duke of Burgundy respond when he hears the

12、 news? 當(dāng)勃艮第公爵聽到這個(gè)消息時(shí)，他的反應(yīng)如何？ 品味經(jīng)典 The doctor responded that he couldnt tell the name of her disease. 醫(yī)生回答說他無法說出她的病名。,He failed to respond to the medicine. 他服了這藥未見起色。 The boy responded to the care with a thankful smile. 那男孩對那關(guān)心報(bào)以感激的微笑。 自我探究 respond vt.回應(yīng)，應(yīng)答；對回答；vi.反應(yīng)，對回應(yīng)(以動(dòng)作)，顯示良好的反應(yīng) (與to連用)。,歸納拓展 re

13、sponse n反應(yīng)；回響；答復(fù) in response to對的反應(yīng)，回應(yīng) make response to對做出反應(yīng)，回應(yīng) Millions of people gave freely in response to the famine appeal. 千百萬人響應(yīng)救災(zāi)呼吁而慷慨解囊。 She made no response to my letter. 她沒有回復(fù)我的信。,牛刀小試 完成句子 (1)His illness _treatment by drugs.(respond) 他的病對藥物治療沒有反應(yīng)。 (2)I asked him a question but he _(respo

14、nd) 我問了他一個(gè)問題但他未做回答。,didnt respond to,didnt respond,5. I suspected the same，but I kept telling myself it was my imagination. 我曾這樣懷疑過，但我不斷地對自己說，這只是我的想象罷了。 品味經(jīng)典 The fox suspected danger and ran away. 狐貍懷疑有危險(xiǎn)便逃跑了。,自我探究 suspect vt.懷疑。 歸納拓展 suspect作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的常用搭配： suspectn.懷疑 suspectthatclause懷疑 suspect sb.of (

15、doing) sth.懷疑某人做某事 suspect.to be 懷疑是,suspicious adj.懷疑的，可疑的 suspicion n懷疑 We suspect the truth of his story. 他們懷疑他故事的真實(shí)性。 He was suspected of having stolen the money. 我被懷疑偷了這筆錢。,We suspected that he was lost，even before we were told. 在別人告訴我們這件事之前，我們已認(rèn)為他有可能失蹤了。 What she said sounded convincing，but I

16、suspect it to be a lie. 她的話聽起來像那么回事，但我認(rèn)為那是謊話。,He is the prime suspect in the case. 他是這個(gè)案子的首要嫌疑人。 易混辨析 doubt，suspect (1)doubt“懷疑不是”，表示不相信。肯定句中后跟whether/if賓語從句，否定句、疑問句中用that賓語從句。 (2)suspect“懷疑是”，表示相信,I doubt whether well arrive on time. 我認(rèn)為我們不可能按時(shí)到達(dá)。 The police suspect her of murder. 警察懷疑她犯了謀殺罪。 牛刀小試

17、完成句子 (1)I _my money. (suspect) 我懷疑他拿了我的錢。,suspected him of taking,(2)He seems poor, but I _ he has quite a lot of money.(suspect) 他看上去很窮，但是我懷疑他有很多錢。 (3)I _ the pickpocket.(be) 我認(rèn)為他就是那個(gè)扒手。,suspect that,suspect him to be,6 . Sir，I am sorry，to tell you this，but it seems to me that you are not being tre

18、ated with the respect due to a king. 陛下，我很難過地告訴您，您在這兒似乎沒有得到一個(gè)國王應(yīng)有的尊敬。 品味經(jīng)典 This is the due reward for your service. 這是應(yīng)當(dāng)給你的報(bào)酬。, A great deal of money is due to you. 應(yīng)當(dāng)付你一大筆錢。 The train is due at 900. 火車預(yù)定9點(diǎn)到達(dá)。 These library books are due next month. 這些圖書館的書下個(gè)月到期應(yīng)還。 自我探究 due adj.應(yīng)給的，應(yīng)支付的，預(yù)定的，到期 的。,歸納

19、拓展 due to 由于，因?yàn)?The delay of the train is due to an accident. 由于出了事故，所以火車晚點(diǎn)了。 His success was due to hard work. 他的成功是努力工作的結(jié)果。,牛刀小試 完成句子 (1)The 30th Olympic Games _ in London in 2012.(due) 第30屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)2012年要在倫敦舉辦。 (2)Have they been paid the money _ them？(due) 他們是否已得到了應(yīng)得的錢？,is due to be held,due to,(3)His

20、absence was _ . (storm) 他因暴風(fēng)雨而缺席。 7. I thought when I told you about their behaviour you would make them behave，but now I hear you have insulted Oswald. 我本來以為告訴你他們的行徑之后，你會(huì)糾正他們的。但現(xiàn)在我倒是聽說你辱罵了奧斯瓦爾德。,due to the storm,品味經(jīng)典 I could not stand his insult. 我受不了他的侮辱。 I do not see why he should insult me by sa

21、ying that. 我不明白他為什么要說那些話來侮辱我。 自我探究 insult n. & vt. 侮辱，凌辱。,歸納拓展 insulting adj.侮辱的，無理的 She was really insulting to me. 她對我實(shí)在粗魯無禮。 牛刀小試 完成句子,(1)This exam is _ students intelligence.(insult) 這種考試是對學(xué)生智力的一種侮辱。 (2)She has no right _. (insult) 她無權(quán)那樣侮辱我們。,to insult us like that,an insult to,8. Is this my dau

22、ghter scolding me? 這難道是女兒在斥責(zé)我嗎？ 品味經(jīng)典 Did you scold her for breaking it? 她把那件東西打破了，你罵他了嗎？ He didnt scold at me even when I made a big mistake. 即使我犯大錯(cuò)，他也沒責(zé)罵我。,自我探究 scold vt.責(zé)罵，斥責(zé)。 歸納拓展 scold sb.for sth.為某事而責(zé)罵某人 Dad scolded me for coming home late. 爸爸因我回家晚而訓(xùn)我。,易混辨析 blame，accuse，scold blame“責(zé)備，責(zé)怪”，最普通用詞

23、，語氣最弱，常與for連用；accuse除有“控告”之意外，還有“譴責(zé)”的意思，與of連用；scold“責(zé)罵，斥責(zé)”，表示“嘮嘮叨叨”地?cái)?shù)落，多用于父母對子女、主人對仆人等責(zé)罵。,He blamed me for my idleness. 他因我游手好閑而責(zé)備我。 She accused him of cheating. 她告發(fā)他詐騙。 牛刀小試 完成句子,(1)My mother _ when I dropped the plates.(scold) 我摔了盤子時(shí)，媽媽責(zé)備了我。 (2)I got a _being late.(scold) 由于遲到我挨了責(zé)罵。,scolded me,sco

24、lding for,9. Besides，their drunken behaviour and bad manners are disgusting. 此外，他們醉醺醺的舉止和不禮貌的行為讓人感到惡心。 品味經(jīng)典 The police are tightening up on drunken driving. 警方目前采取嚴(yán)厲手段對付醉酒駕車行為。,The drunken man was a dead weight in my arms. 這個(gè)醉漢在我懷里死沉。 Every year at Christmas drunken driving takes its toll. 每年的圣誕節(jié)都有醉

25、酒駕車的傷亡事故。,自我探究 drunken adj. 喝醉的；常醉的；drunken用 作定語，drunk用作表語。 歸納拓展 drink v喝酒；喝，為舉杯祝賀 n飲料，一杯，一口，酒 drink up喝光 drink to.為干杯,drink down一口氣喝下 drinking n喝酒 drinking water 飲用水 Milk is a good drink for the health. 牛奶是有益健康的飲料。 Lets drink to Pauls success. 咱們?yōu)楸Ａ_的成功干杯。,牛刀小試用drink的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)The accident is due to

26、 a_ driving (2)She got _ on beer at the party yesterday. (3)My father was advised to give up _ (4)He _ so much that she couldnt stand. (5)We went outing last week with bottled _,drunken,drunk,drinking,drank,drinks,10. But the eldest daughter demanded that he reduce the number of his soldiers to fift

27、y. 但是大女兒要求他減少士兵的數(shù)量到50人。 品味經(jīng)典 The judge demanded silence in the courtroom. 法官要求法庭上要安靜。 He demanded to be told everything. 他要求知道一切。,The workers demanded that the boss (should) make an apology to them. 工人們要求老板向他們道歉。 自我探究 demand vt.要求；需要。 歸納拓展 demand sth.(of/from sb.)向/對要求某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 deman

28、dthat (should)從句 要求,牛刀小試 完成句子 (1)This sort of work _ (demand) 這種工作需要極大耐性。 (2)She _ my business. (know) 她過問我的事情。,demands great patience,demanded to know,(3)He _ that he _ everything.(demand) 他要求將一切都告訴他。,demands,(should) be told,11. Its as though the whole world has gone to sleep. 好像整個(gè)世界都睡著了。 品味經(jīng)典 It

29、seemed as though the night would never end. 夜晚好像永無止盡。,It looks as if it is going to rain. 看來要下雨了。 He fought as if his life were in danger. 他掙扎著就好像有生命危險(xiǎn)似的。 He was shaking with fright as if he had seen a ghost. 他嚇得直哆嗦，就好像看見了鬼一樣。,自我探究 as though等于as if，此處引導(dǎo)表語從句，還可用于引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。 歸納拓展 (1)如果句從動(dòng)詞與主句動(dòng)詞在時(shí)間上是一 致的

30、，從句動(dòng)詞是過去式，表示“虛擬當(dāng) 時(shí)”，而不考慮主句的時(shí)態(tài)如何。,(2)如果從句動(dòng)詞早于主句動(dòng)詞發(fā)生，用過去完成時(shí)。 (3)如果從句動(dòng)詞晚于主句動(dòng)詞發(fā)生，從句用would do。 He talks as if/though he had been to the moon. 他講起話來好像他去過月球了。,He spoke as if/though he were Lennin. 他講起話來像列寧。 He talks as if/though he would go to the moon. 他講起話來好像他要去月球。 牛刀小試 完成句子 (1)He behaved _(if) 他裝作若無其事的樣子。,as if nothing had happened,(2)He rubbed his eyes and yawned _ waking up after a long sleep.(though) 他又揉眼睛又打哈欠，好像睡了一大覺剛 醒似的。 (3)It seems _ everything.(know) 他似乎是個(gè)萬事通。,as though,as if he knows,12. Get my horses ready and collect my baggage. 備馬，收拾行李。 品味經(jīng)典 I