1、人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第四單元練習(xí)題及答案人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第四單元練習(xí)題及答案 Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? 一單項(xiàng)選擇 ()1. His father doesnt allow himswimming alone. A.goesB.to goC.goingD.go ()2.Whatswith you? A.wrongB.the wrongC.matter D.up ()3.give him a watch? A.What aboutB.LetsC.Why

2、dontD.Why dont you ()4.You could save some moneyyou can buy a gift for your mother. A.in order toB.becauseC.soD.so that ()5.I think the result musthim very much. A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises ()6.he is very poor,he feels very happy. A.Although；butB.Although；/ C.Because；soD.Because；/ (

3、)7.This math question is too difficult. Can you help me? A.work on itB.work out itC.work it out D.work for it ()8.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tomsbrother. A.oldB.olderC.elder D.young ()9.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives,and he feels very. A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonel

4、y C.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone ()10.He shouldthe teacher. A.explainB.explain toC.explained D.explained to ()11.Whats wrong? I cant do my homework now. Imy homework in the classroom this morning. A.leaveB.forgetC.forgot D.left ()12.Im not sure. His fatherin the office. A.maybeB.may beC.may D.is ()13.

5、He is very angry with his mother, because his mother alwayshim with the best student. A.comparesB.complainsC.tells D.makes ()14.Is therein this story? A.wonderful something B.something wonderful C.wonderful anything D.anything wonderful ()15.It is too loud.Pleasethe radio. A.turn onB.turn offC.turn

6、down D.turn up 完形填空完形填空 Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 16the national flag (國(guó)旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was17and excited! When I

7、 saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher18me, “I know you want to havea try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. Im sure youll do well.” “Thank you,” I answered. It

8、 was such a great19for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents20. I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel21. When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my firs

9、t time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldnt finish the talk. When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I22in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldnt say anything. “Take it easy,” I said to 23.“Dont be nervous. You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about

10、 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldnt even stand up. I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Dont be afraid, just talk!” I24a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasnt hard. It was easy. I dont know25I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so

11、 good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do. ()16.A.watchB.seeC.notice D.look at ()17.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed D.careful ()18.A.askedB.asked for C.said to D.showed ()19.A.chanceB.news C.time D.message ()20.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen ()21.A.excitedB.happy C.ner

12、vous D.surprised ()22.A.standB.stood C.was standingD.have stood ()23.A.meB.my class C.myself D.my parents ()24.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left ()25.A.whenB.how C.why D.whether 閱讀理解閱讀理解 In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We cant work all the time if we are going to kee

13、p healthy and enjoy life. Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form ( 形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(個(gè)人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popul

14、ar recreation ( 消遣) for people who like to be outdoors. Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing. It doesnt matter if we like

15、 indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves. ()26.Which is the most popular form of recreation? A.Sleeping.B.Watching TV.C.Sports. D.Singing and dancing. ()27.People want to take part in sports to. A.make frien

16、ds B.keep healthy and enjoy life C.find a good job D.make more money ()28.Outdoor sports include. A.watching TV B.singing and dancing C.listening to the radio D.skating and mountain climbing ()29.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio? A.Because they dont enj

17、oy life. B.Because they dont enjoy sports. C.Because they like sports but they dont like to take part in them. D.Because they dont need recreation. ()30.The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that. A.basketball is a kind of team sports B.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports C.diffe

18、rent people have different ways of relaxing D.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 41.你可以給他打電話。 You can. 42.他正在瀏覽一本雜志。 He isa magazine. 43.他和他的同學(xué)相處得不好。 He canthis classmates. 44.昨天他把詞典還給我了。 Hethe dictionaryto me yesterday. 45.商店里有各種各樣的衣服。 There areclothes in the s

19、tore. 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇 ()1. Youshould work tonightwatchingTV. A.in the place ofB.insteadC. insteadofD. expect () 2. If you compare her work _ his, youll find hers is much better. A. forB. withC. atD. on ()3. Theresno coffee would you likea cup of tea _? A. insteadB. neitherC. everD. already ()4. If theresan

20、ything you dont understand,Ill be happy to _. A. explainB. decideC. trainD. copy ()5. It was a long time beforeI could get back into a car because I was very _ about drivingagain after the accident. A. excitedB. nervousC. tiredD. angry ()6. His parents allow him _ a movie once a week. A. to watchB.

21、watchC. watchingD. watched ()7. 4. Dont argueanyonesmall things. A. with;withB. with; aboutC. about; withD. about; about ()8. He pickedup his book and _ reading. A. forgotB. hatedC. continuedD. imagined ()9. Bill, thanks for sending me to the hospital._. A. It doesnt matterB. Best wishes C. No probl

22、emD. Idlove to ()10. I dont mind you _ a dog in the house so long as its clean. A. to pushB. pushingC. to keepD. keeping ()11. Last night, he offered_ me home, but I refused. A. driveB. to driveC. drivingD. to driving ()12. Everyonehad a different_ on the subject at the meeting. A. opinionB. adviceC

23、. decisionD. discussion ()13. _ buy a jacketfor your brother on his birthday? Thatsa good ide a. A. Why notB. WhyC. How aboutD. How to ()14. Itsdifficult for a small supermarketto _ with the big supermarkets. A. shareB. dropC. competeD. provide ()15. My cousin alwaystakesmy things without asking. _,

24、 I think. A. Its rightB. Itsnot a big deal C. ItsdangerousD. Its not a good idea ()16. If you dont understand,itsbest to say so and get things _. A. enjoyableB. clearC. fairD. necessary ()17. I dont think thatsthe _ wayto do it. Letsask someone else for help. A. properB. personalC. independentD. car

25、eless ()18. Mrs. Green has to _ her little daughter or she wont work hard at all. A. hateB. hurtC. inviteD. push ()19. Wecame home and found Lisa _ on the sofa. A. sleep B. to sleepC. sleepingD. slept ()20. Mr.Brown is used to _ the e-mails as soon as he gets to his office. A. looking afterB. lookin

26、g forwardto C. looking throughD. looking for 完形填空完形填空 Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to the m, will they believe what you say,listen to you and 21 you? It has 22 to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great listene

27、rs,23 some are hard to walk close to. As communicati on is a two-waystreet, the 24 you talk can cause differentresults. So you should foll ow the advice below. Be 25 . Tellyour parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as poss ible. They will be more helpful if they 26 what you mean an

28、d whatsreally going on Make your parents believe you. If youre 27 honest , your parents will believe what you say.However,if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them t o believe you. Trynot to 28 . If you disagree with your parents, can you see things 29 your p arents side? If b

29、oth you and your parents think for each other,you will be able to tal k in a 30 way. ()21. A. depend onB. takeafterC. give upD. agree with ()22. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything ()23. A. orB. butC. soD. until ()24. A. timeB. placeC. troubleD. way ()25. A. easyB. differentC. clearD. lou

30、d ()26. A. understandB. changeC. controlD. question ()27. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. neverD. hardly ()28. A. competeB. explainC. compareD. argue ()29. A. withB. fromC. inD. of ()30. A. normalB. similarC. friendlyD. lonely 閱讀理解閱讀理解 Sally was a student. It was going to be her mothers birthday. She wanted

31、 to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive. A week before her mothers birthday, she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheep umbrellas（傘）, and decided to take a black one, since her mo

32、ther had lost hers the month before. She thought, “You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color.” So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to school with her until her classes had finished. On her way back home in the train that evening, she felt hungry becaus

33、e she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet car（餐車） for another sandwich and cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment（車廂）, but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartment, there had been no other passengers （乘客）in it, b

34、ut now there were three. Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station. A

35、fter the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her mothers address so that they could sent the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train. The next week, Sally heard from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your

36、 lovely presents, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?” ()31. Which of the following has the same meaning with the sentence Youcould carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color? A Youcan carry it when you are wearing any clothes. B Any color of your clothes will be all right. C Th

37、e umbrella will be OK for your clothes in anycolors. D. Youcan takeany clothes that you liketo wear. ()32. Where did she find the umbrella missing? A. The compartment. B. Her school. C. The buffetcar. D. The shop. ()33. From the passage, we can infer(推斷) that _. A. her mother would write to her if s

38、he didnt receive the present B. the three umbrellas were sent by the girl C. only four people had ever been to the compartment D. nobody broughtthe umbrella back ()34. The best name of the story is _. A. A Lucky GirlB. The Missing Umbrella C. Mothers present D. A Happy Mother ()35. What does the wri

39、ter want to tell us? A. Youshould takecare of your things when you are traveling. B. Show your love to others, and they will bring you love. C. Children should often come back to see their parents. D. Its no use crying when you are in trouble. 詞匯運(yùn)用詞匯運(yùn)用 46. I _(usual) just havea sandwich for lunch. 4

40、7. Good _(communicate) is important for business (業(yè)務(wù)). 48. The girl is always_(cause) trouble for people. 49. I spent the whole class _(copy) notes on the blackboard. 50. Its important for us to develop good study _(skill). 51. 我希望事情將會(huì)進(jìn)展順利。I hope things will _ _ well. 52. 你跟你的鄰居們相處融洽嗎？ Do you _ _ _

41、your neighbors? 53. 你不能馬上還我錢，也沒什么大不了的。 Its _ _ _ _ if you cant pay me back right now. 54.請(qǐng)快速瀏覽一下這篇文章。 Please _ _ the article quickly. 55. 她努力干活以便能到 6 點(diǎn)時(shí)把一切都準(zhǔn)備好。 She workedhard _ _ everything would be ready by 6 oclock. 56. 我建議你把這些單詞刪掉。 I advise you to _ _ these words 57. 依我看，健康最重要。 _ _ _, health is

42、the most important. 58. 長(zhǎng)途旅行之后感到疲憊是正常的。 _ _ _ feel tired after a long trip. 59.她放學(xué)后沒有回家，因此她媽媽很擔(dān)心她。 She didnt go home after school so her mother_ _ _ her. 60. 昨天她拒絕和我一起逛商 店。 She _ _ _ _ with me yesterday. 書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá) 下面是大明寫給他的朋友 Tom的信， 信中描述了他的煩惱。 請(qǐng)你以他的朋友 Tom 的身份，給他寫一封 80 詞左右的回信，在信中指出他的問題并給他提出建議。 Dear To

43、m, My classmate, Lucy,bought a new pen. I likedit very much, so I used it without her permission.Unluckily,I brokeit. Then I put it back secretly.Now she finds out the trut h and is very angry with me. I dont know what to do. Can you help me? Yours, Daming Dear Daming, I know your problem Yours, 1.B

44、 allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“允許某人做某事”。 2.A Whats wrong with sb.?是固定句式，意為“某人怎么了？”。 3.D What about.?意為“怎么樣？”， 后面接動(dòng)名詞形式； Lets do sth.是祈使句， 意 為“讓我們做某事吧”；Why dont you do sth.?意為“為何不做某事呢？”。該句 中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形 give，且是問句，因此答案為 D 項(xiàng)。 4.D in order to 意為“為了”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形；because 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；so 表 示結(jié)果；so that 意為“以便于”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從

45、句。 5.A surprise sb.意為“使某人驚訝”, must后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故只有 A 項(xiàng)符合題意。 6.B although 作連詞，意為“雖然，盡管”，而且 although 與 but 不能同時(shí)使用。 7.C work out 意為“解決；算出”，work out 的賓語(yǔ)如果是名詞，可以放在中間， 也可以放在后面，但是賓語(yǔ)如果是代詞，只能放在中間。 8.C elder brother 意為“哥哥”。 9.C alone 作形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”，側(cè)重于獨(dú)自一人，沒有其他人,通 常作表語(yǔ)；而lonely 既可以作形容詞，又可以作副詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的（地） ；單獨(dú) 的（地）”，表

46、示人的一種心理狀態(tài)。 10.B explain to sb.是固定搭配，意為“向某人解釋”。 11.D forget sth.意為“忘記某事”；leave sth.則表示“把某物留在或忘在某地”。由句 中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) this morning 可知該句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為 D 項(xiàng)。 12.B 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 may 表示推測(cè)，意為“或許，可能”，與后面的 be 構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)；而 maybe 是副詞，意為“大概；或許”，常用于句首。 13.A 句意：他很生他媽媽的氣，因?yàn)樗麐寢尶偸菍⑺c最好的學(xué)生作比較。根 據(jù)句意可知 A 項(xiàng)正確。 14.D 修飾不定代詞的形容詞或不定式要放在該不定代詞之后，而且該句是一般 疑問句，因此答案為 D 項(xiàng)。 15.C turn on 打開；turn off 關(guān)掉；turn down 調(diào)??；turn up 調(diào)大。根據(jù)句意“聲音 太響亮”可知最佳答案為 C 項(xiàng)。 16.A watch the national flag(國(guó)旗) go up 意為“看升國(guó)旗”。 17.Bsurprising