1、7/27/2020,Welcome Sothat與suchthat 用法區(qū)別,7/27/2020,語言點(diǎn) so.that和such.that的意思均為“如此以致于”，都用來引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。但二者用法不盡相同，現(xiàn)歸納如下： 1）so.that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so為副詞，后面跟形容詞或副詞； 句型:主語+謂語+so+形容詞/副詞+that從句 He became/was so angry that he couldnt say a word. She worked so hard that she passed the exam. （注意：so后面用形容詞還是副詞，取決于主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是系動(dòng)詞還是實(shí)義動(dòng)

2、詞）,7/27/2020,2） such.that中的such為形容詞，后面接名詞。 具體句型可分為： such+a(an)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that從句：可以與“so+adj.+a(an)+單數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)互換。 It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing. It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing. 2. such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句. They are such good students that the teacher

3、 likes them. It was such fine weather yesterday that we went swimming.,7/27/2020,(3)當(dāng)名詞前有many，much，few，little(少）修飾時(shí)，前面應(yīng)用so，即so+many (much， few， little) + n.+that從句 The Greens had so many children that they formed their own basketball team. There was so much work to do that everybody got bored. There

4、 was so little water in the bottle that it was not enough for all of us.,比較sothat與so that （1）引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“以至于；結(jié)果”，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，一般不與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。 He studied hard so that he passed the exam. （2）引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“為了，以便”，放在主句后，通常從句表示動(dòng)機(jī)，而非事實(shí)，因此從句中常用may，might，can，could等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞. We left early so that we could catch the first

5、bus. You must go now so that you wont be late.,1.Im going to take him to some famous hutongs _ he can learn more about china. A.because B.when C.so that D.as if 2.Mr.Green speaks very loudly _ all the people can hear him clearly . A. when B. so that C. because D.if 3.Lin Shuhao is _ famous _ all the

6、 basketball fans in China know him. A. too,to B. enough,to C. so,that D.as,as 4.The little boy is _ lovely _ everyone likes him. A. such, that B. too,to C.so, that 5.We have _ much homework _ we dont have time to play. A. sothat B. suchthat C. asas D.enough to,The little boy saved every coin_ _he co

7、uld buy his mother a present on Mothers day.（用所給的短語填空，每個(gè)短語只能用一次） She bought a digital camera online _she would save a lot of time. A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that _fine day it is today! Yes,the sunshine is_beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea. A. How, such B. What a, very

8、C. How, so D. What a, so 4. 當(dāng)球迷們看到貝克漢姆的時(shí)候，他們?nèi)绱思?dòng)以致于大喊大叫。（根據(jù)中文意思完成句子， 每空一詞。） When the football fans saw Beckham, they got_excited_they cried out. 5. The camera is _expensive_ I cant afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that,so that,A,D,so that,A,6. Miss Gao asked a question, b

9、ut it was_that nobody could answer it. A.very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult 7. David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper. （變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句） David was_careless_find the mistakes in his test paper. 8. A：The boy is so young that he cant look after hi

10、mself. B：The boy is not_to look after himself. （改寫句子，使B句與A句意思相近） 9. The stone is so heavy that I cant lift it up. It is_a heavy stone_I cant lift it up.（改寫句子）,D,too to,old enough,such,that,他努力學(xué)習(xí)，以便取得好成績(jī)。 He works hard _ he can get good result. 2. 老師寫得很仔細(xì)，是為了讓我們看得清楚。 The teacher wrote carefully _ we could see clearly. 3. 他太傷心了，以致說不出一個(gè)字來。 He is _he cant say a word. 4.妹